Trial Outcomes & Findings for Walking Exercise on Memory, Subjective Cognitive Complaint, and Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor for Hypertension (NCT NCT04930263)

NCT ID: NCT04930263

Last Updated: 2021-12-13

Results Overview

The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test was administered to measure verbal learning and memory. The score is a sum of correct responses in each of three learning trial (encoding) (possible score 0 to 36 for summed recall of trials) and a delayed recall trial (possible score 0 to 12). Higher scores mean a better memory.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

66 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

outcome measure at 24th week

Results posted on

2021-12-13

Participant Flow

A total of eighty women with hypertension were screened in the study. Ten women refused and four women did not have the time. Only 66 were enrolled

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Overall Study
STARTED
33
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
5

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
n=30 Participants
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
n=28 Participants
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Total
n=58 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
69.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5 • n=30 Participants
69.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=28 Participants
69.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.0 • n=58 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=30 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants
58 Participants
n=58 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=58 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
30 participants
n=30 Participants
28 participants
n=28 Participants
58 participants
n=58 Participants
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment
26.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=30 Participants
26.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=28 Participants
26.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=58 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: outcome measure at 24th week

Population: The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test , Post-test

The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test was administered to measure verbal learning and memory. The score is a sum of correct responses in each of three learning trial (encoding) (possible score 0 to 36 for summed recall of trials) and a delayed recall trial (possible score 0 to 12). Higher scores mean a better memory.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
n=30 Participants
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
n=28 Participants
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Memory Function
The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test total Recall
25.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.5
24.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.5
Memory Function
The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, delayed recall
9.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
9.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: outcome measure at 24th week

Blood sample will be collected. Plasma concentrate of Brain-derived neurotrophic factor will be analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
n=30 Participants
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
n=28 Participants
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor
206.0 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 52.7
176.2 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 72.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: outcome measure at 24th week

Cognitive Failures Questionnaire will be used to assess subjective cognitive impairment. Each item is rated from 0 to 4 with the total score calculated as the sum of all items ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating higher levels of cognitive failures.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aerobic Exercise
n=30 Participants
Behavioral: walking exercise 1. The intervention was 24 weeks walking intervention program with moderate-intensity, 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section 2. individualized education 3. telephone and social media counselling 4. booklet guidance Aerobic exercise: The intervention was 24 weeks walking exercise program. Participants exercised frequency at 5 sessions a week for 30 minutes per section with moderate-intensity and wearable device assisted. Each session consisted of a 5 minutes warm-up, moderate-intensity walking exercises and 5 minutes cool-down.
Control Group
n=28 Participants
Given routine care and life health manual for the participants.
Subjective Cognitive Complaints
18.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.2
20.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.1

Adverse Events

Aerobic Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mrs Cheng-Chen Chou

National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

Phone: 28267176

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place