Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Varied Outreach Methods on Appointment Scheduling, Appointment Completion, and Receipt of COVID-19 Vaccination (NCT NCT04904744)

NCT ID: NCT04904744

Last Updated: 2024-10-28

Results Overview

Participant completed adolescent well-care visit as determined by the presence of well-visit billing code documented in the electronic health record

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

1235 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within 8 weeks of the date of intervention or the date of randomization for the control group

Results posted on

2024-10-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
No Message
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Overall Study
STARTED
412
412
411
Overall Study
COMPLETED
412
412
411
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Varied Outreach Methods on Appointment Scheduling, Appointment Completion, and Receipt of COVID-19 Vaccination

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
No Message
n=412 Participants
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
n=412 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
n=411 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Total
n=1235 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
12
78 participants
n=5 Participants
74 participants
n=7 Participants
72 participants
n=5 Participants
224 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
13
99 participants
n=5 Participants
103 participants
n=7 Participants
110 participants
n=5 Participants
312 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
14
98 participants
n=5 Participants
105 participants
n=7 Participants
106 participants
n=5 Participants
309 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
15
61 participants
n=5 Participants
57 participants
n=7 Participants
54 participants
n=5 Participants
172 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
16
33 participants
n=5 Participants
39 participants
n=7 Participants
29 participants
n=5 Participants
101 participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
17
43 participants
n=5 Participants
34 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants
117 participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
196 Participants
n=5 Participants
192 Participants
n=7 Participants
210 Participants
n=5 Participants
598 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
216 Participants
n=5 Participants
220 Participants
n=7 Participants
201 Participants
n=5 Participants
637 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
396 Participants
n=5 Participants
390 Participants
n=7 Participants
396 Participants
n=5 Participants
1182 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
315 Participants
n=5 Participants
313 Participants
n=7 Participants
319 Participants
n=5 Participants
947 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
69 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
194 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 8 weeks of the date of intervention or the date of randomization for the control group

Participant completed adolescent well-care visit as determined by the presence of well-visit billing code documented in the electronic health record

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No Message
n=412 Participants
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
n=412 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
n=411 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Number of Participants Who Completed an Adolescent Well-care Visit
43 Participants
56 Participants
55 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 2 weeks of the date of intervention or the date of randomization for the control group

Participant scheduled an adolescent well-care appointment as determined by documentation in electronic health record

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No Message
n=412 Participants
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
n=412 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
n=411 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Number of Participants Who Scheduled an Adolescent Well-care Appointment
22 Participants
43 Participants
27 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 8 weeks of the date of intervention or the date of randomization for the control group

Participant received COVID-19 vaccine as determined by presence of documentation of vaccine administration in the electronic health record.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No Message
n=412 Participants
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
n=412 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
n=411 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Participant Receipt of COVID-19 Vaccine
8 Participants
16 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 8 weeks of the date of intervention or the date of randomization for the control group

Population: Data was only available for parents that received a COVID-19 vaccine at one of our academic primary care offices. Thus, information about household members receiving vaccination is likely incomplete due to lack of access to adult medical records and vaccinations administered outside our health system.

Family member received COVID-19 vaccine as determined by presence of documentation of vaccine administration in the electronic health record.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
No Message
n=412 Participants
No message sent No message: No reminders are sent
Low Tailored Message
n=412 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit Low tailored message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit
Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message
n=411 Participants
2 text or phone reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit AND COVID-19 vaccine is available Low tailored message plus COVID-19 vaccine message: 2 low tailored text or phone message reminders that child is overdue for well child check visit and that COVID-19 vaccine is available
Family Member Receipt of COVID-19 Vaccine
2 Participants
5 Participants
3 Participants

Adverse Events

No Message

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Low Tailored Message

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Low Tailored Message Plus COVID-19 Vaccine Message

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. William B. Brinkman

Cincinnati Children's

Phone: 513-636-2576

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place