Mindfulness Online and Virtual Exercise (MOVE) Compared With Self-Management for Chronic Pain
NCT ID: NCT04899622
Last Updated: 2022-10-05
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
96 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-04-01
2022-07-01
Brief Summary
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The intervention in this study will be delivered online. Participants will be randomly allocated to a combined MBSR and exercise programme (Group A) or an online self-management guide (Group B). Group A will take part in an 8 week live online weekly mindfulness sessions based on the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programme facilitated by a qualified mindfulness teacher, in addition to a supervised exercise classes led by a Physiotherapist. Group B will receive access to an 8 week online self-management guide containing 8 self-directed guides, which will be made available to participants biweekly.
Outcomes of feasibility and acceptability will be investigated in addition to a preliminary examination of between group clinical effects at baseline immediately post intervention and at a three month follow up, using validated patient reported outcome measures. In addition all participants will wear a Fitbit activity monitor for the duration of the eight-week interventions to capture activity measures. A qualitative study will also be conducted to gather participants' perceptions of the programme and its usefulness
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Detailed Description
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The key outcomes measures will include; (1) recruitment rates, eligibility rates, willingness to be randomised; (2) feasibility and acceptability of data collection instruments and procedures; (3) intervention adherence, engagement and attrition rates; (4) feasibility and acceptability of the interventions and; (5) participants' subjective perceptions of the programmes.
The study will also include a preliminary examination of between group clinical effects at baseline, immediately post intervention and at a three month follow up, using the following validated patient reported outcome measures; Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Brief Pain Inventory, Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Generalised Anxiety Depression Assessment, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Pain Disability Index, Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire, Short-Form-36 Health Survey, Patient Global Impression of Change Scale and measure of treatment satisfaction adapted from the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8).
Physical activity levels (average daily step count, distance travelled and active minutes) will be measured for all participants using Fitbit Charge 4 activity monitors for the duration of the eight-week intervention period.
Analyses of the feasibility study will primarily be descriptive and will address the outcomes relating to the feasibility and acceptability of the interventions and the procedures of the study. Between-group comparisons of clinical treatment effects will be descriptive and exploratory to consider the viability of the combined MBSR and exercise intervention that may warrant further exploration in a fully powered RCT.
A sample of participants will be invited to attend focus groups where semi-structured interviews will be conducted with the aim of gathering information on the participants' subjective perceptions of the programme and its usefulness.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Combined MBSR and exercise
Group A will take part in live online weekly mindfulness sessions based on the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programme, in addition to supervised exercise classes.
MBSR
Participants will attend weekly online classes (two hours duration) of MBSR for eight weeks. The classes will be delivered live online to groups of up to fifteen participants and will be led by Mindfulness instructors with MSc degrees in Mindfulness Based Interventions. The programme content will be based on the standard MBSR programme and is tailored towards key concerns and difficulties experienced by individuals with chronic pain.
Exercise
Participants will attend weekly classes of supervised classes (1 hour) for eight weeks, following the MBSR class. The exercise class will be delivered live online to the group by an experienced Physiotherapist and will consist of a range of flexibility and strengthening exercises which will be advanced every two weeks for the duration of the eight week programme. The exercises will also be available in video format on the mobile application "Physitrack" which each participant will be invited to download. This will allow the participants to review the exercises between sessions, record online if they have completed each exercise and in addition rate their pain experience while completing the exercises.
Online Self-Management Guide
Group B will be invited to interact with an online self-management guide accessible in the members area of the study website.
Online Self-Management Guide
Participants will receive standard evidence based self-guided information which they will access independently via the members area of the study website. This 'Online Self-Management Guide' will consist of eight categories of self-management; (1) What is chronic pain? (2) Chronic pain and nutrition (3) Sleep issues with chronic pain (4) Activity and exercise (5) Pacing (6) Using a pain diary (7) Relaxation and mindfulness and (8) Course summary. The information will be presented in the form of general text, links to online resources and videos. The information in this area will be updated biweekly during the eight week programme with the participants receiving bi-weekly email reminders.
Interventions
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MBSR
Participants will attend weekly online classes (two hours duration) of MBSR for eight weeks. The classes will be delivered live online to groups of up to fifteen participants and will be led by Mindfulness instructors with MSc degrees in Mindfulness Based Interventions. The programme content will be based on the standard MBSR programme and is tailored towards key concerns and difficulties experienced by individuals with chronic pain.
Exercise
Participants will attend weekly classes of supervised classes (1 hour) for eight weeks, following the MBSR class. The exercise class will be delivered live online to the group by an experienced Physiotherapist and will consist of a range of flexibility and strengthening exercises which will be advanced every two weeks for the duration of the eight week programme. The exercises will also be available in video format on the mobile application "Physitrack" which each participant will be invited to download. This will allow the participants to review the exercises between sessions, record online if they have completed each exercise and in addition rate their pain experience while completing the exercises.
Online Self-Management Guide
Participants will receive standard evidence based self-guided information which they will access independently via the members area of the study website. This 'Online Self-Management Guide' will consist of eight categories of self-management; (1) What is chronic pain? (2) Chronic pain and nutrition (3) Sleep issues with chronic pain (4) Activity and exercise (5) Pacing (6) Using a pain diary (7) Relaxation and mindfulness and (8) Course summary. The information will be presented in the form of general text, links to online resources and videos. The information in this area will be updated biweekly during the eight week programme with the participants receiving bi-weekly email reminders.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Diagnosis of chronic pain by a Consultant in Pain Medicine or General Practitioner
* Presence of pain NRS ≥ 3 of greater than three months' duration
* Ability to provide informed consent
* Ability to communicate in English and understand English
Exclusion Criteria
* Presence of any contraindications to participation in an exercise programme E.g. severe shortness of breath at rest, angina, uncontrolled diabetes or epilepsy, recent (previous 3 weeks) myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis or asthma attack.
* Presence of active cancer
* Concurrent participation (or in the previous 3 months) with any form of psychological, physiotherapy or supervised exercise in addition to the study intervention.
* Presence of substance misuse (diagnosed by the Pain Consultant/GP).
* Inability to take part in an online exercise programme
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
OTHER
University College Dublin
OTHER
Orla Deegan
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Orla Deegan
Prinicipal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Catherine Doody
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
University College Dublin
Locations
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University College Dublin
Dublin, , Ireland
Countries
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References
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Keogh E, Rosser BA, Eccleston C. e-Health and chronic pain management: current status and developments. Pain. 2010 Oct;151(1):18-21. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.07.014. Epub 2010 Jul 31. No abstract available.
Macea DD, Gajos K, Daglia Calil YA, Fregni F. The efficacy of Web-based cognitive behavioral interventions for chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pain. 2010 Oct;11(10):917-29. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.06.005. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
Bender JL, Radhakrishnan A, Diorio C, Englesakis M, Jadad AR. Can pain be managed through the Internet? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Pain. 2011 Aug;152(8):1740-1750. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.02.012. Epub 2011 May 11.
Mariano TY, Wan L, Edwards RR, Jamison RN. Online teletherapy for chronic pain: A systematic review. J Telemed Telecare. 2021 May;27(4):195-208. doi: 10.1177/1357633X19871746. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
Deegan O, Fullen BM, Casey MB, Segurado R, Hearty C, Doody CM. Combined online interactive mindfulness and exercise programme (MOVE-Online) compared with a self-management guide for adults with chronic pain: protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 9;12(2):e058265. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058265.
Related Links
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The MOVE-Online pain management programme is hosted at the mentioned URL. Both the online classes of mindfulness and exercise and the online self-management guide are accessed by participants via the members area of the website.
Other Identifiers
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MOVE-Online
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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