Trial Outcomes & Findings for Association of Androgenetic Alopecia and Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). (NCT NCT04898166)

NCT ID: NCT04898166

Last Updated: 2021-10-26

Results Overview

Outcome of participants suffering from covid-19 with respect to age group as better outcomes: oxygen mask/bag or nasal cannula Worst outcomes: ventilator or death

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

300 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

Results posted on

2021-10-26

Participant Flow

300 participants at COVID-19 isolation unit jinnah postgraduate medical centre karachi.

* 300 participants signed consent for participation. * 300 participants assigned for the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
220 Hospitalized Male Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Overall Study
STARTED
220
80
Overall Study
COMPLETED
220
80
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Association of Androgenetic Alopecia and Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
220 Hospitalized Male Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalized male Participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19
n=80 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Total
n=300 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.928 • n=93 Participants
52.17 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.391 • n=4 Participants
53.06 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=27 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 20 to 40 years
41 Participants
n=93 Participants
29 Participants
n=4 Participants
70 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Customized
Between >40 to 60 years
99 Participants
n=93 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
150 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Customized
>60 years
80 Participants
n=93 Participants
00 Participants
n=4 Participants
80 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
00 Participants
n=93 Participants
80 Participants
n=4 Participants
80 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
220 Participants
n=93 Participants
00 Participants
n=4 Participants
220 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
00 Participants
n=93 Participants
00 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
220 Participants
n=93 Participants
80 Participants
n=4 Participants
300 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
00 Participants
n=93 Participants
00 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Pakistan
220 Participants
n=93 Participants
80 Participants
n=4 Participants
300 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Smoking
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Ischemic heart disease
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Diabetes mellitus
35 Participants
n=93 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
52 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Hypertension
34 Participants
n=93 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
51 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Obesity
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
21 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Chronic kidney disease
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
Multiple comorbidities
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=27 Participants
Comorbidities
No comorbidity
82 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
92 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of admission

Frequency of Androgenetic alopecia in patients be noted.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=80 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Androgenetic Alopecia Frequency in Participants.
With androgenetic alopecia
209 Participants
37 Participants
Androgenetic Alopecia Frequency in Participants.
Without androgenetic alopecia
11 Participants
43 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of admission

Severity of androgenetic alopecia be measured using Hamilton and norwood scale (HNS) less than 3 or 3-7. In females using ludwig scale: less than 2 or 2-3. Hamilton norwood score: Minimum value 1, maximum value 7. Ludwig score: minimum 0, maximum 3 Mild to moderate: HNS \<3/ Ludwig \<2 Severe: HNS 3-7/ ludwig 2-3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=37 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Patients
Mild to moderate
43 Participants
9 Participants
Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Patients
Severe
177 Participants
28 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of admission

Age of the patient is very important to co-relate with disease outcome and severity of Androgenetic alopecia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=300 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
300 Participants Mean Age
53.06 years
Standard Deviation 13.495

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

Outcome of participants suffering from covid-19 with respect to age group as better outcomes: oxygen mask/bag or nasal cannula Worst outcomes: ventilator or death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=80 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on mask/bag with age 20-40years
15 Participants
10 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on mask/bag with age >40-60 years
13 Participants
18 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on mask/bag with age >60years
13 Participants
0 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on Nasal cannula with age 20-40years
15 Participants
4 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on nasal cannula with age >40-60 years
37 Participants
12 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on nasal cannula with age >60years
20 Participants
0 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on ventilator with age 20-40years
4 Participants
11 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on ventilator with age >40-60 years
16 Participants
15 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants on ventilator with age >60years
10 Participants
0 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants death with age 20-40 years
7 Participants
4 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants death with age >40-60 years
33 Participants
6 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Number of Participants Experiencing Better or Worst Outcome With Respect to Age Group.
Participants death with age >60years
37 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

Covid-19 disease outcome assessed by Severity of androgenetic alopecia to find out their correlation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on nasal cannula with HNS <3
20 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on nasal cannula with HNS 3-7
52 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on mask/bag with HNS <3
14 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on mask/bag with HNS 3-7
27 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on ventilator with HNS <3
5 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients on ventilator with HNS 3-7
25 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients death with HNS <3
4 Participants
Disease Outcome as Assessed by Severity of Androgeneic Alopecia in Males
Patients death with HNS 3-7
73 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

Covid-19 disease outcome assessed by Severity of androgenetic alopecia to find out their correlation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=80 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on mask/bag with no androgenetic alopecia
9 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on mask/bag with ludwig scale <2
3 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on mask/bag with ludwig scale 2-3
4 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on nasal cannula without androgenetic alopecia
17 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on nasal cannula with ludwig scale <2
3 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on nasal cannula with ludwig scale 2-3
8 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on ventilator with no androgenetic alopecia
14 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on ventilator with ludwig scale <2
3 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants on ventilator with ludwig scale 2-3
9 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants death with no androgenetic alopecia
3 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants death with ludwig scale <2
0 Participants
Disease Outcome be Assessed by Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia in Females
Female participants death with ludwig scale 2-3
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

It is to find out how severily disease outcomes can be affected due to androgeneic alopecia by age accordingly.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=37 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=43 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age 20-40yrs: nasal cannula
0 Participants
4 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >40-60yrs: nasal cannula
7 Participants
5 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >60yrs nasal cannula
00 Participants
00 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age 20-40yrs: mask/bag
3 Participants
7 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >40-60yrs: mask/bag
8 Participants
10 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >60yrs mask/bag
00 Participants
00 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age 20-40yrs: ventilator
6 Participants
5 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >40-60yrs: ventilator
6 Participants
9 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >60yrs: ventilator
00 Participants
00 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age 20-40yrs: death
3 Participants
1 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >40-60yrs: death
4 Participants
2 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Females.
Age >60yrs: death
00 Participants
00 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condtion(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months

It is to find out how severily disease outcomes can be affected due to androgeneic alopecia by age accordingly.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=43 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=177 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Nasal cannula Age 20-40yrs
4 Participants
11 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Nasal cannula age >40-60yrs
10 Participants
27 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Nasal cannula age >60yrs
6 Participants
14 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Mask/bag age 20-40yrs
6 Participants
9 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Mask/bag age >40-60yrs
5 Participants
8 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Mask/bag age >60yrs
3 Participants
10 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Ventilator age 20-40yrs
1 Participants
3 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Ventilator age >40-60yrs
2 Participants
14 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Ventilator age >60yr
2 Participants
8 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Death age 20-40yrs
0 Participants
7 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Death age >40-60yrs
1 Participants
32 Participants
Covid-19 Disease Outcomes Correlating With Severity of Androgenetic Alopecia and Age in Males
Death age >60yrs
3 Participants
34 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Disease outcome during this 4 month duration of study.

Hospital disease outcome as mask, cannnula, ventilator or death in 300 subjects. Having 220 males and 80 Females

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=220 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
n=80 Participants
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Hospital Disease Outcome in 300 Subjects. Having 220 Males and 80 Females
Mask/bag
41 Participants
28 Participants
Hospital Disease Outcome in 300 Subjects. Having 220 Males and 80 Females
Nasal cannula
72 Participants
16 Participants
Hospital Disease Outcome in 300 Subjects. Having 220 Males and 80 Females
Ventilator usage
30 Participants
26 Participants
Hospital Disease Outcome in 300 Subjects. Having 220 Males and 80 Females
Death
77 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Date of randomization until upto 4 months

Comorbidities in patients suffering from covid-19 is of great value as it affects disease outcome.number of patients suffrring from comorbidities eg: diabetes mellitus, smoking, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, chronic kidney disease, obesity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=300 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
Participants death with no comorbidity
26 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history of smoking
1 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death: history of ischemic heart disease
9 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history diabetes mellitus
18 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history of hypertension
18 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history of obesity
1 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history of kidney disease
5 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant death with history of multiple comorbidities
9 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with no comorbidity
29 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of smoking
6 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of ischemic heart disease
4 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of diabetes mellitus
12 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of hypertension
15 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of obesity
8 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of chronic kidney disease
5 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on nasal cannula with history of multiple comorbidities
9 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with no comorbidity
20 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
Participants on mask/bag with history of smoking
6 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with history of history of ischemic heart disease
1 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with history of diabetes mellitus
15 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with history of hypertension
8 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with obesity
6 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with history of chronic kidney disease
4 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on mask/bag with history of multiple comorbidities
9 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with no comorbidity
17 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
Participants on Ventilator with history of smoking
1 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with history of ischemic heart disease
2 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with history of diabetes mellitus
7 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with history of hypertension
10 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with history of obesity
6 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on Ventilator with history of chronic kidney disease
1 Participants
Comorbidities Including Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, Obesity in Participants
participant on ventilator with history of multiple comorbidities
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of admission, till disease outcome in upto 4 months

Duration of symptoms patients experiencing from the onset of symptoms till outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
220 Hospitalized Participants Diagnosed Case of COVID-19.
n=300 Participants
220 hospitalised male participants diagnosed case of COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught Hamilton norwood scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
80 Hospitalized Female Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19
80 hospitalized female Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted. Severity of androgeneic be noted throught ludwig scale. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Disease Duration of COVID-19
11.79 Days
Standard Deviation 5.727

Adverse Events

300 Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19 With or Without Androgenetic Alopecia.

Serious events: 300 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 87 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
300 Participants Diagnosed Case of Hospitalized COVID-19 With or Without Androgenetic Alopecia.
n=300 participants at risk
300 Participants diagnosed case of hospitalized COVID-19. 220 males and 80 females. Presence or absence of androgenetic alopecia be noted in males and females. Severity of androgeneic throught be noted throught Hamilton norwood score and ludwig score, respectively. Severity of COVID-19 and outcome be noted as patient on mask/bag, nasal cannula, ventilator or death.
Infections and infestations
87 male and female participants death
29.0%
87/300 • From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condition(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months
Our participants are hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Their adverse events are categorised as on oxygen mask/bag,nasal cannula, ventilator or death. Other non serious adverse events are zero because all of our participants were having covid19 so they faced it's symptom and no any other adverse event separately
Infections and infestations
Male and female participants on ventilator
18.7%
56/300 • From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condition(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months
Our participants are hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Their adverse events are categorised as on oxygen mask/bag,nasal cannula, ventilator or death. Other non serious adverse events are zero because all of our participants were having covid19 so they faced it's symptom and no any other adverse event separately
Infections and infestations
Male and female participants on oxygen mask/bag
23.0%
69/300 • From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condition(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months
Our participants are hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Their adverse events are categorised as on oxygen mask/bag,nasal cannula, ventilator or death. Other non serious adverse events are zero because all of our participants were having covid19 so they faced it's symptom and no any other adverse event separately
Infections and infestations
Male and female participants on nasal cannula
29.3%
88/300 • From date of randomization until the date of clinical improvement (discharge, from ventilator to mask/nasal cannula) or worsening of condition(from mask/bag to ventilator) or death from any cause, assessed up to 4 months
Our participants are hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Their adverse events are categorised as on oxygen mask/bag,nasal cannula, ventilator or death. Other non serious adverse events are zero because all of our participants were having covid19 so they faced it's symptom and no any other adverse event separately

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Syeda Mahanum Ali

Jinnah postgraduate medical centre

Phone: 03033901112

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place