Trial Outcomes & Findings for Methylphenidate for Ptsd and Stroke Veterans (NCT NCT04885257)

NCT ID: NCT04885257

Last Updated: 2025-06-22

Results Overview

The modified Ranking scale (mRS) is a single-item, global, Likert-type scale ranging from 0-6 (higher scores mean a worse outcome) to categorize level of functional independence with comparison to pre-stroke function, accounting for activities of daily living. Participants were scored at baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and 30 days after tapering after methylphenidate/placebo. The mean change from baseline at Week 12 for each group is reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From baseline to Week 12

Results posted on

2025-06-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Overall Study
STARTED
10
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Methylphenidate for Ptsd and Stroke Veterans

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=10 Participants
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
n=10 Participants
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.30 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.57 • n=93 Participants
65.00 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.39 • n=4 Participants
63.65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.20 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
19 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
20 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
11 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to Week 12

Population: Only participants completing both the baseline and Week 12 mRS assessment were included in this analysis. One participant in the placebo group withdrew before Week 12 so is not included here.

The modified Ranking scale (mRS) is a single-item, global, Likert-type scale ranging from 0-6 (higher scores mean a worse outcome) to categorize level of functional independence with comparison to pre-stroke function, accounting for activities of daily living. Participants were scored at baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and 30 days after tapering after methylphenidate/placebo. The mean change from baseline at Week 12 for each group is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=9 Participants
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
n=10 Participants
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Change in Modified Rankin Scale at 12 Weeks
-0.44 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.53
-0.50 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.08

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Methylphenidate

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=10 participants at risk
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
n=10 participants at risk
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Infections and infestations
Hospitalization due to infectious illness
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrhythmia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
General disorders
Hospitalization
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=10 participants at risk
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Placebo control arm. The frequency will be up to twice a day, with oral dosing. Placebo: Placebo arm
Methylphenidate
n=10 participants at risk
Patient with both PTSD and recent history of stroke. Methylphenidate active arm. The oral dosing maximum will be up to 20mg twice daily. Methylphenidate: Methylphenidate oral pill. Dosing instructions given to
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal bleed
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
Nervous system disorders
Speech abnormality
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
0.00%
0/10 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 12 week study period and the 30 day tapering off methylphenidate/placebo.

Additional Information

Research Compliance Officer

Birmingham VA Medical Center

Phone: 205-933-8101

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place