Comparison of Conservative Treatment Options in the Management of Erectile Dysfunction

NCT ID: NCT04885101

Last Updated: 2023-12-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-01

Study Completion Date

2024-07-31

Brief Summary

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This is a randomized clinical trial study with the formation of three groups. After signing the informed consent form, in two copies of equal content, the patient will be evaluated by an experienced physiotherapist and will answer a questionnaire of socio-demographic data and basic anamnesis.

Then, in a private and individualized room, participants will be guided by researchers trained to complete the self-administered questionnaires: International Erectile Function Index (IIFE), Erection Quality Questionnaire (EQQ), SF-36 and Hospital Anxiety Scale and Depression (EHAD). After applying the questionnaires, a physical evaluation by an experienced physiotherapist will be performed.

To induce erection of the penis an injection of a vasoactive agent (prostaglandin E1, alprostadil) will be administered in the corpora cavernosa. Then the length of the penis (swollen, elongated and flaccid) and penile circumference will be measured. Soon after, Dynamic Doppler Ultrasonography with Penis Doppler (UDDP) will be performed. The parameters that will be used in the UDDP to provide a general vascular diagnosis include Peak Systolic Speed (VSP), Final Diastolic Speed (VDF) and Resistive Index (IR).

In the case of a controlled and randomized clinical trial, the patient may be randomly allocated to one of three groups: the Non-Ablative Radiofrequency group (NARFT); the Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy Group (LISWT) and; the Sham Group that will perform the Vacuum Therapy (SHAM). In the NARFT group, the radio frequency will be applied, the device used will be the HERTIX Radiofrequency. The shock wave therapy application protocol in the LISWT group will use the THORK Shock Wave. While in the SHAM group, the vacuum therapy will be used, the research subjects will use the automatic version with simple on / off and release valve commands.

As in the other groups, participants in the Sham group will have a session every seven days for eight weeks. The entire evaluation protocol will be applied before (pre-test) and after treatment (post-test).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Erectile Dysfunction

Keywords

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Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Radiofrequency Therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The study will be conducted men diagnosed with Erectile Dysfunction alocated in three groups: Non-Ablative Radiofrequency Therapy (NARFT), Low Intensity Shockwave Therapy (LISWT) or Sham.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators
The investigator won't be aware where participants will be allocated.

Study Groups

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LISWT Group

Participants who will submitted to active procedure with Low Intensuty Shockwave Therapy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

LISWT Group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The treatment consists of a weekly session and 4,000 pulses will be emitted each of the eight sessions totaling 32,000 pulses with a frequency of 18Hz and 100mJ of energy.

NARFT Group

Participants who will submitted to active procedure with Non-Ablative Radiofrequency Therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NARFT Group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The device used will be with an intensity of 350 Wpp; 75% pulsed operation mode; frequency of 640 kHz, 1200 kHz and 2400 kHz. Eight radio frequency sessions will be held with an interval of seven days between them.

Sham Group

Participants who submitted to sham procedure with vaccum therapy.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham Group

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

In the RNA group, radiofrequency will be applied, the device used will be the Nèartek Esthetic Ibramed - Tecarterapia e Radiofrequency Apparatus, with an intensity of 350 Wpp; 75% pulsed operation mode; frequency of 640 kHz, 1200 kHz and 2400 kHz. The radiofrequency will be applied with the patient in the supine position on both sides of the penis with an opposite dispersion plate against the radiofrequency emitter. To perform the procedure, the therapist will use a glove. Eight radio frequency sessions will be held with an interval of seven days between them.

Interventions

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LISWT Group

The treatment consists of a weekly session and 4,000 pulses will be emitted each of the eight sessions totaling 32,000 pulses with a frequency of 18Hz and 100mJ of energy.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

NARFT Group

The device used will be with an intensity of 350 Wpp; 75% pulsed operation mode; frequency of 640 kHz, 1200 kHz and 2400 kHz. Eight radio frequency sessions will be held with an interval of seven days between them.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Sham Group

In the RNA group, radiofrequency will be applied, the device used will be the Nèartek Esthetic Ibramed - Tecarterapia e Radiofrequency Apparatus, with an intensity of 350 Wpp; 75% pulsed operation mode; frequency of 640 kHz, 1200 kHz and 2400 kHz. The radiofrequency will be applied with the patient in the supine position on both sides of the penis with an opposite dispersion plate against the radiofrequency emitter. To perform the procedure, the therapist will use a glove. Eight radio frequency sessions will be held with an interval of seven days between them.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 30-80 years.
* Men with a report of complaints of erectile dysfunction.

Exclusion Criteria

* History of neurological disease.
* History of diabetes mellitus.
* History of Peyronie's disease.
* History of psychiatric illness.
* History of prostatectomy.
* Patients with anatomical malformations in the genital region.
* Penile prosthesis users.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Indústria Brasileira Equipamentos Médicos - IBRAMED

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pélvico

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrícia V Lordêlo, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Centro de Atenção Pélvica - CAAP

Locations

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Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pelvico

Salvador, Estado de Bahia, Brazil

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Brazil

Central Contacts

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Patrícia V Lordêlo, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +5571988592400

Email: [email protected]

Carlos S Mamede, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +5571988683967

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Patricia V Lordelo, Phd

Role: primary

References

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NIH Consensus Conference. Impotence. NIH Consensus Development Panel on Impotence. JAMA. 1993 Jul 7;270(1):83-90. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8510302 (View on PubMed)

McMahon CG, Abdo C, Incrocci L, Perelman M, Rowland D, Waldinger M, Xin ZC. Disorders of orgasm and ejaculation in men. J Sex Med. 2004 Jul;1(1):58-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2004.10109.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16422984 (View on PubMed)

Mobley DF, Khera M, Baum N. Recent advances in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Postgrad Med J. 2017 Nov;93(1105):679-685. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2016-134073. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28751439 (View on PubMed)

Feldman HA, Goldstein I, Hatzichristou DG, Krane RJ, McKinlay JB. Impotence and its medical and psychosocial correlates: results of the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. J Urol. 1994 Jan;151(1):54-61. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)34871-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8254833 (View on PubMed)

Stein RA. Endothelial dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, and coronary heart disease: the pathophysiologic and clinical linkage. Rev Urol. 2003;5 Suppl 7(Suppl 7):S21-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16985979 (View on PubMed)

Feldman HA, Johannes CB, Derby CA, Kleinman KP, Mohr BA, Araujo AB, McKinlay JB. Erectile dysfunction and coronary risk factors: prospective results from the Massachusetts male aging study. Prev Med. 2000 Apr;30(4):328-38. doi: 10.1006/pmed.2000.0643.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10731462 (View on PubMed)

Mobley D, Baum N. Smoking: Its Impact on Urologic Health. Rev Urol. 2015;17(4):220-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26839519 (View on PubMed)

Wespes E, Amar E, Hatzichristou D, Hatzimouratidis K, Montorsi F, Pryor J, Vardi Y; EAU. EAU Guidelines on erectile dysfunction: an update. Eur Urol. 2006 May;49(5):806-15. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.01.028. Epub 2006 Feb 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16530932 (View on PubMed)

Porst H, Burnett A, Brock G, Ghanem H, Giuliano F, Glina S, Hellstrom W, Martin-Morales A, Salonia A, Sharlip I; ISSM Standards Committee for Sexual Medicine. SOP conservative (medical and mechanical) treatment of erectile dysfunction. J Sex Med. 2013 Jan;10(1):130-71. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23343170 (View on PubMed)

Chaussy C, Brendel W, Schmiedt E. Extracorporeally induced destruction of kidney stones by shock waves. Lancet. 1980 Dec 13;2(8207):1265-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92335-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6108446 (View on PubMed)

Chung E, Wang J. A state-of-art review of low intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy and lithotripter machines for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2017 Dec;14(12):929-934. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2017.1403897. Epub 2017 Nov 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29119841 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CAAP DE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id