COVID-19 Pandemic on Health Care and Rehabilitation Outcomes

NCT ID: NCT04882670

Last Updated: 2021-08-05

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 360 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-02-01
• Study Completion Date: 2021-07-31

Brief Summary

Fragility fracture is easily associated with a clinical worsening of patients in terms of quality of life and disability in the medium and long term. Following this traumatic event, more than half of the patients are unable to recover pre-fracture motor skills such as the ability to walk. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on this type of patient has not been described and it is easy to hypothesize that, given their intrinsic frailty condition, they may have been significantly affected by changes in care pathways.

Detailed Description

The global health emergency due to the spread of COVID-19 has caused unprecedented pressure on the health systems of the various countries involved. COVID-19 has had a direct impact on the health status of people with an extremely high number of ICU admissions and deaths, but it has also led to a series of equally strong indirect consequences as described in various fields by multiple authors. In order to cope with the great health demand linked to the epidemic, hospitals had to invest human and physical resources, subtracting them from other care activities: operating theaters, surgical and non-surgical departments and the related staff normally destined for patient care were redirected and relocated to the care of COVID patients.

In the field of orthopedic surgery in the first phase of the spread of the epidemic, all non-essential interventions have been postponed and for essential interventions specific paths have been created at hospitals capable of operating even during the pandemic. This organization has led to a reduction in the overall number of hospitalized patients but the number of old patients operated for hip fracture has not decreased. From the point of view of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all patients operated for hip fracture with respect to the care outcomes during the postoperative hospital stay, the available data are lacking.

Conditions

Hip Fractures; Covid19

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

hip fracture

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Patients diagnosed with fragility hip fracture such as pertrochanteric fracture, femoral neck fracture and subtrochanteric fracture
• Age 65 or older

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients diagnosed with a fragility hip fracture whose nursing record was not scanned at the time of the investigation
• Patients with fragility fractures of the diaphyseal and / or distal femur and acetabular fractures.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 65 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Locations

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Bologna, BO, Italy

Countries

Italy

Other Identifiers

0001531

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id