Study on Efficacy and Safety of Reparixin in the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia.

NCT ID: NCT04878055

Last Updated: 2024-06-13

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

287 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-14

Study Completion Date

2021-10-31

Brief Summary

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The study objective is to assess Efficacy and safety of Reparixin treatment as compared to placebo (both on top of standard treatment) in adult patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia.

Detailed Description

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This is a phase 3 clinical trial designed as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Reparixin in hospitalized adult patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia.

Patients will be screened for the participation in the study and eventually randomized based on an unbalanced randomization scheme (2:1) to Reparixin oral tablets (2 x 600 mg TID) for up to 21 days or to placebo.

An unequal randomization is justified by the need to gain experience and more safety data with the investigated treatment and by an expected better acceptability of the trial by patients.

The placebo control arm is justified by the unavailability of a well-defined standard of care for subjects with COVID-19 pneumonia who are candidates for this study.

All patient will receive the standard supportive care based on the patient's clinical need. Follow-up information on the patient's clinical condition will be collected until day 90.

Conditions

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Pneumonia, Viral

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

subjects will be randomized with a 2:1 randomization ratio
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Reparixin

Reparixin oral tablets, 1200 mg three times daily (TID) (2 tablets 600 mg each, TID) for up to 21 days or until decision of discharge from the hospital, on top of standard supportive care

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Reparixin

Intervention Type DRUG

2 tablets of Reparixin (600 mg each), for the total of three daily administrations (6 tablets daily).

Placebo

placebo, 2 tablets TID (identical to Reparixin tablets) for up to 21 days or until decision of discharge from the hospital, on top of standard supportive care.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Matched placebo, i.e. 2 tablets for the total of three daily administrations (6 tablets daily).

Interventions

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Reparixin

2 tablets of Reparixin (600 mg each), for the total of three daily administrations (6 tablets daily).

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Matched placebo, i.e. 2 tablets for the total of three daily administrations (6 tablets daily).

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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DF 1681Y

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18 to 90, male and female subject of any race
2. Reverse transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (rt-PCR)-confirmed COVID-19 infection based on a nasal / oropharyngeal swab within 10 days before randomization
3. At least one of the following: 1) Respiratory distress with tachypnea (RR ≥ 24 breaths/min without oxygen); 2) Partial arterial oxygen pressure (PaO2) / Fraction of inspiration O2 (FiO2), P/F \>100 and \<300 mmHg (1mmHg = 0.133kPa), 3) SpO2 ≤ 94% while breathing ambient air.

Calculation through validated Sat/FiO2 scales is allowed. P/F value of reference if the last available before the signature of consent.
4. Need of supplemental oxygen (i.e. new use of supplemental oxygen, or increased oxygen requirement if on chronic oxygen) requiring low- or high-flow oxygen or non-invasive mechanical ventilation (7-point WHO-OS category 4 or 5).
5. Radiological chest imaging (X-rays, CT scan) confirms lung involvement and inflammation.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cannot obtain informed consent.
2. Hepatic dysfunction with Child Pugh score B or C, or ALT or AST\> 5 times the upper limit.
3. Renal dysfunction with estimated glomerular filtration rate (MDRD) \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m2 or patient receiving continuous renal replacement therapy, hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis.
4. Bacterial sepsis (besides COVID-19 sepsis).
5. Known congenital or acquired immune deficiency.
6. Positive or missing pregnancy test before first drug intake or day 1; pregnant or lactating women; women of childbearing potential and fertile men who do not agree to use at least one primary form of contraception for the duration of the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dompé Farmaceutici S.p.A

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Giovanni Landoni, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ospedale San Raffaele

Locations

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The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates, 2150 Pennsylvania Avenue NW

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Franciscan Alliance, 421 N Emerson Ave,

Greenwood, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Policlinico S. Orsola Malpighi UO di Pneumologia e Terapia Int. Respiratoria

Bologna, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Malattie infettive e tropicali

Genova, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale regionale San Salvatore U.O.C. Anestesia e Rianimazione

L’Aquila, , Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Centro di Ricerca Anestesia e Rianimazione

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST SANTI PAOLO E CARLO Ospedale San Paolo Struttura Complessa Malattie Infettive

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

IRCCS Istituto Clinico Humanitas U.O. Medicina D'Urgenza

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda Dipartimento Malattie Infettive

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

ASST-Monza Ospedale San Gerardo Malattie Infettive

Monza, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Federico II Malattie Infettive del Policlinico Federico II

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Dipartimento di Malattie Infettive

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico UOC Anestesia e Rianimazione

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I, UOC Malattie Infettive

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli" - Istituto di Clinica delle Malattie Infettive

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

ASST dei Sette Laghi Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi Struttura Complessa Malattie infettive e tropicali

Varese, , Italy

Site Status

A.O.U. Integrata di Verona U.O. Medicina Respiratoria, sezione di Medicina Interna

Verona, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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United States Italy

References

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Piemonti L, Landoni G, Voza A, Puoti M, Gentile I, Coppola N, Nava S, Mattei A, Marinangeli F, Marchetti G, Bonfanti P, Mastroianni CM, Bassetti M, Crisafulli E, Grossi PA, Zangrillo A, Desai A, Merli M, Foggia M, Carpano M, Schiavoni L, D'Arminio Monforte A, Bisi L, Russo G, Busti F, Rovelli C, Perrotta E, Goisis G, Gavioli EM, Toya S, De Pizzol M, Mantelli F, Allegretti M, Minnella EM. Efficacy and Safety of Reparixin in Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study. Infect Dis Ther. 2023 Oct;12(10):2437-2456. doi: 10.1007/s40121-023-00871-5. Epub 2023 Oct 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37798468 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2020-005919-51

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

REP0220

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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