Efficacy and Safety Evaluation for the Treatment of Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis

NCT ID: NCT04874714

Last Updated: 2023-12-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-30

Study Completion Date

2023-10-09

Brief Summary

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Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter of 3 active treatment groups, compared to 1 placebo group, for the determination of the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy in patients with mild to moderate asthma and allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis (intermittent or persistent) due to hypersensitivity to house dust mites (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and / or D. farinae) and grass pollen

Detailed Description

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Double blind, parallel placebo-controlled study. The subjects will receive medication during 11 months

Conditions

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Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis Perennial Allergic Rhinitis House Dust Mite Allergy Pollen Allergy

Keywords

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Rhinitis/ Rhinoconjunctivitis Mild to moderate asthma Allergy Immunotherapy Mite Pollen Vaccine

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors
During the trial, both the investigator and the included subjects will be unaware of the treatment each subject is receiving.

The person in charge of data analysis will also not know the treatment assigned to each subject until the database has been closed.

So that neither the subject nor the investigator knows what treatment each subject is receiving, all the trial medication is identical in terms of outer packaging and appearance.

Study Groups

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MM09-MG01(30.000-30.000)

30,000 AU/mL of MM09 and 30,000 AU/mL of MG01 of subcutaneous immunotherapy once a month for 11 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MM09-MG01(30.000-30.000)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Mite mixture (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL and grasses mixture (Phleum pratense, Holcus lanatus, Poa pratensis, Festuca elatior, Lolium perenne and Dactylis glomerata) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

MG01(30.000)

30,000 AU/mL of MG01 of subcutaneous immunotherapy once a month for 11 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MG01(30.000)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Grasses mixture (Phleum pratense, Holcus lanatus, Poa pratensis, Festuca elatior, Lolium perenne and Dactylis glomerata) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

MM09(30.000)

30,000 AU/mL of MM09 of subcutaneous immunotherapy once a month for 11 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MM09(30.000)

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Mite mixture (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

Placebo subcutaneous

The same solution, presentation, method of administration, frequency, and duration as the active treatment, but without active ingredients.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo subcutaneous

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The same solution, presentation, method of administration, frequency, and duration as the active treatment, but without active ingredients.

Interventions

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MM09-MG01(30.000-30.000)

Mite mixture (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL and grasses mixture (Phleum pratense, Holcus lanatus, Poa pratensis, Festuca elatior, Lolium perenne and Dactylis glomerata) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

MG01(30.000)

Grasses mixture (Phleum pratense, Holcus lanatus, Poa pratensis, Festuca elatior, Lolium perenne and Dactylis glomerata) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

MM09(30.000)

Mite mixture (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae) with a concentration of 30,000 AU / mL: Purified allergenic extract, adsorbed in aluminum hydroxide and polymerized with glutaraldehyde

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo subcutaneous

The same solution, presentation, method of administration, frequency, and duration as the active treatment, but without active ingredients.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Subjects who have signed the informed consent
2. Subjects with a confirmed medical history of asthma (intermittent or persistent mild-moderate, controlled), as defined by GEMA 5 with moderate-severe rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis (intermittent or persistent) according to the ARIA classification caused by polysensitization to grass pollen and mites (D. pteronyssinus and / or D. farinae). The diagnosis of asthma will be valid from 24 months prior to signing the informed consent.
3. Subjects with a positive prick test (major diameter of the papule ≥ to 5 mm) to a standardized extract of grass pollen mixture, or to one of the components of the mixture (Dactilys glomerata, Poa pratensis, Holcus lanatus, Festuca elatior, Phleum pratense and Lolium perenne) and to an extract of D. pteronyssinus and / or D. farinae. Results will be valid 12 months prior to signing the informed consent.
4. Specific IgE (CAP or Immulite) against one of the components of the mixture of grasses, preferably Phleum pratense or a mixture of grasses and mites (D. pteronyssinus and / or D. farinae) or one or more of the molecular components of allergenic sources with a value \> 3,5 KU / L. Results will be valid 12 months prior to signing the informed consent.
5. Subjects will preferably be sensitive to study allergens (Dermatophagoides and grasses). In the case of subjects sensitized to other aeroallergens, only those with the following characteristics (results valid up to 12 months prior to signing of the informed consent) can be included in the study:

1. Subjects with a positive prick test for Blomia tropicalis and Lepidoglyphus destructor, whose maximum values of specific IgE are 3.5 KU/L and do not exceed or equal the values of the allergens of the study (Dermatophagoides and grasses).
2. Subjects with a negative prick test to epithelium, whose specific IgE values are \< 0.35 KU/L. Subjects with occasional exposure and symptomatology to epithelium may be included with a positive prick test regardless of the value of the specific IgE.
3. Subjects with a positive prick test for non-coestational pollens, whose maximum values of specific IgE are 17.5 KU / L and do not exceed or equal the values of the allergens of the study (Dermathophagoids and grasses) and who also do not present exacerbations in the pollen season.
6. Subjects with a negative prick test for fungi. If the specific IgE determination has been made, the result shall be \< 0,35 KU/L.
7. Subjects with a negative prick test for coestacional pollens with grasses. If the specific IgE determination has been made, the result shall be \< 0,35 KU/L.
8. Subjects aged between 12 and 65 years, inclusive.
9. Subjects capable of complying with the dosing regimen.
10. Women of childbearing age (from menarche) should submit a urine pregnancy test with a negative result at the time of enrolment in the trial.
11. Women of childbearing potential should commit to using an adequate method of contraception. Medically acceptable methods of contraception are intrauterine devices placed at least 3 months in advance, surgical sterilization (for example, tubal ligation), barrier methods, or the use of oral contraceptives.
12. Subjects who have a smartphone to record symptoms and medication.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Subjects who have received prior immunotherapy treatment in the preceding 5 years for any aeroallergen.
2. Patients in whom immunotherapy may be the object of an absolute general contraindication according to the criteria of the Immunotherapy Committee of the Spanish Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the European Allergy and Clinical Immunology Immunotherapy Subcommittee cannot be included.
3. Subjects with severe or uncontrolled asthma, and / or with a FEV1 \<70% with respect to the reference value despite adequate pharmacological treatment at the time of inclusion in the trial.
4. Subjects who have previously presented a serious secondary reaction during the performance of diagnostic skin tests using the prick test.
5. Subjects under treatment with ß-blockers.
6. Subjects under treatment with immunosuppressive or biological drugs.
7. Clinically unstable subjects at the time of inclusion in the trial (respiratory infection, feverish process, acute urticaria, etc.).
8. Subjects with chronic urticaria in the past 2 years, severe anaphylaxis, or a history of hereditary angioedema.
9. Subjects who have any pathology in which the administration of adrenaline is contraindicated (hyperthyroidism, HT, heart disease, etc.).
10. Subjects with some other disease not related to moderate rhinoconjunctivitis or asthma, but of potential severity and that may interfere with treatment and follow-up (epilepsy, psychomotor disorder, diabetes, malformations, subjects who underwent multiple surgeries, kidney disease...), according to investigator's criteria.
11. Subjects with autoimmune disease (thyroiditis, lupus, etc.), tumour diseases or with a diagnosis of immunodeficiencies.
12. Subject whose condition prevents him / her from offering cooperation and or who resents severe psychiatric disorders, according to investigator criteria.
13. Subjects with known allergies to other investigational product components other than grass pollen or mites.
14. Subjects with diseases of the lower respiratory tract other than asthma such as emphysema or bronchiectasis.
15. Pregnant or lactating women.
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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BioClever 2005 S.L.

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

NTS hub S.L

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Inmunotek S.L.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ana Isabel Tabar Purroy, MD; PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra

Locations

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Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Santa Bárbara

Puertollano, Ciudad Real, Spain

Site Status

Hospital el Bierzo

Ponferrada, León, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Navarra

Pamplona, Navarre, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario A Coruña

A Coruña, , Spain

Site Status

Centro Médico ASISA Dr. Lobatón

Cadiz, , Spain

Site Status

C.P.E. Virgen de la Cinta - Hospital Universitario Juan Ramón Jiménez

Huelva, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti

Lugo, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Quirón Salud Málaga

Málaga, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga

Málaga, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de Álava

Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Subiza J, Feliu A, Subiza JL, Uhlig J, Fernandez-Caldas E. Cluster immunotherapy with a glutaraldehyde-modified mixture of grasses results in an improvement in specific nasal provocation tests in less than 2.5 months of treatment. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Jun;38(6):987-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2008.02995.x. Epub 2008 Apr 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18445082 (View on PubMed)

Klimek L, Uhlig J, Mosges R, Rettig K, Pfaar O. A high polymerized grass pollen extract is efficacious and safe in a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study using a novel up-dosing cluster-protocol. Allergy. 2014 Dec;69(12):1629-38. doi: 10.1111/all.12513. Epub 2014 Oct 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25130503 (View on PubMed)

Guzman-Fulgencio M, Caballero R, Lara B, Mena M, Tejera M, Sastre A, Subiza JL, Fernandez-Caldas E, Casanovas M. Safety of immunotherapy with glutaraldehyde modified allergen extracts in children and adults. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2017 Mar-Apr;45(2):198-207. doi: 10.1016/j.aller.2016.08.008. Epub 2016 Dec 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27939406 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2018-003715-22

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

DMV01-SIT-015

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id