Tranexamic Acid for Blood Loss Minimization in Endoscopic Pituitary Surgery

NCT ID: NCT04863339

Last Updated: 2022-04-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-31

Study Completion Date

2022-04-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This trial is to determine the effect of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) on blood loss during endoscopic pituitary surgery. The hypothesis of this study is that TXA will reduce blood loss during surgery compared to a placebo. To answer this hypothesis, the investigators are conducting a randomized controlled trial in which half of participants will receive TXA and half will receive placebo (saline) in a double blind fashion.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pituitary Tumor Blood Loss Surgery

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Participants randomized to receive the investigational product vs placebo during a single study encounter.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
The only staff with access to randomization codes will be our study statistician who created the randomization table and our investigational drug services pharmacy who is preparing the investigational product.

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Tranexamic Acid

Participants in the Tranexamic Acid arm will receive a dose of Tranexamic Acid.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tranexamic acid

Intervention Type DRUG

Single preoperative dose of 1 gram of Tranexamic Acid in 100 mL of saline given 0-30 minutes prior to surgery.

Placebo

Patients in the placebo arm will receive a saline placebo.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Single preoperative dose of 100 mL of saline placebo given 0-30 minutes prior to surgery.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Tranexamic acid

Single preoperative dose of 1 gram of Tranexamic Acid in 100 mL of saline given 0-30 minutes prior to surgery.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Single preoperative dose of 100 mL of saline placebo given 0-30 minutes prior to surgery.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Undergoing endoscopic pituitary surgery at UNC

Exclusion Criteria

* Clival invasion
* Giant pituitary tumor (\>4 cm)
* Revision pituitary surgery
* Prior sinus surgery
* Lund McKay score \> 3
* Active thromboembolic disease
* Coagulopathy
* Concomitant pro-thrombotic medications
* Concomitant use of anti-coagulants or anti-platelet agents
* Subarachnoid hemorrhage
* History of severe hypersensitivity to Tranexamic Acid
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Brent Senior, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UNC Chapel Hill

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Roberts I, Shakur H, Coats T, Hunt B, Balogun E, Barnetson L, Cook L, Kawahara T, Perel P, Prieto-Merino D, Ramos M, Cairns J, Guerriero C. The CRASH-2 trial: a randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation of the effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events and transfusion requirement in bleeding trauma patients. Health Technol Assess. 2013 Mar;17(10):1-79. doi: 10.3310/hta17100.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23477634 (View on PubMed)

Ping WD, Zhao QM, Sun HF, Lu HS, Li F. Role of tranexamic acid in nasal surgery: A systemic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Apr;98(16):e15202. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015202.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31008946 (View on PubMed)

Heyns M, Knight P, Steve AK, Yeung JK. A Single Preoperative Dose of Tranexamic Acid Reduces Perioperative Blood Loss: A Meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2021 Jan 1;273(1):75-81. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003793.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32224739 (View on PubMed)

Jahanshahi J, Hashemian F, Pazira S, Bakhshaei MH, Farahani F, Abasi R, Poorolajal J. Effect of topical tranexamic acid on bleeding and quality of surgical field during functional endoscopic sinus surgery in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis: a triple blind randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 18;9(8):e104477. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104477. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25133491 (View on PubMed)

Mebel D, Akagami R, Flexman AM. Use of Tranexamic Acid Is Associated with Reduced Blood Product Transfusion in Complex Skull Base Neurosurgical Procedures: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Anesth Analg. 2016 Feb;122(2):503-8. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001065.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26554461 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

20-2267

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Tranexamic Acid for Craniofacial Surgery
NCT00722436 TERMINATED PHASE4
Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Hip Arthroscopy
NCT05710146 WITHDRAWN PHASE3
Tranexamic Acid Study
NCT00375440 WITHDRAWN NA
Blood Loss After Early TXA in Hip Fractures.
NCT04488367 UNKNOWN EARLY_PHASE1