Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Impact of Telelactation Services on Breastfeeding Outcomes (NCT NCT04856163)

NCT ID: NCT04856163

Last Updated: 2025-01-03

Results Overview

Number of participants who report any breastfeeding at 6 months

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

2108 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months postpartum

Results posted on

2025-01-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Telelactation Support
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They will received a ebook with content on infant care.
Overall Study
STARTED
1052
1056
Overall Study
COMPLETED
955
956
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
97
100

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Telelactation Support
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They will received a ebook with content on infant care.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
97
100

Baseline Characteristics

The Impact of Telelactation Services on Breastfeeding Outcomes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Telelactation Support
n=1052 Participants
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
n=1056 Participants
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They also received an ebook with content on infant care.
Total
n=2108 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1052 Participants
n=5 Participants
1056 Participants
n=7 Participants
2108 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1052 Participants
n=5 Participants
1056 Participants
n=7 Participants
2108 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
383 Participants
n=5 Participants
380 Participants
n=7 Participants
763 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
669 Participants
n=5 Participants
676 Participants
n=7 Participants
1345 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
301 Participants
n=5 Participants
310 Participants
n=7 Participants
611 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
509 Participants
n=5 Participants
474 Participants
n=7 Participants
983 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
149 Participants
n=5 Participants
195 Participants
n=7 Participants
344 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Health insurance
Medicaid or Uninsured
323 Participants
n=5 Participants
312 Participants
n=7 Participants
635 Participants
n=5 Participants
Health insurance
Commercial or Other
729 Participants
n=5 Participants
744 Participants
n=7 Participants
1473 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months postpartum

Number of participants who report any breastfeeding at 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Telelactation Support
n=955 Participants
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were be available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
n=956 Participants
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They also received a ebook with content on infant care.
Breastfeeding Duration 1
674 Participants
639 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-partum

Time to cessation of breastfeeding in months (as measured by reported age of infant when completely stopped receiving breastmilk)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Telelactation Support
n=955 Participants
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were be available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
n=956 Participants
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They also received a ebook with content on infant care.
Breastfeeding Duration 2
4.4 months
Standard Deviation 2
4.5 months
Standard Deviation 2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months postpartum

Number of participants who report no formula use at 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Telelactation Support
n=955 Participants
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were be available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
n=956 Participants
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They also received a ebook with content on infant care.
Breastfeeding Exclusivity
448 Participants
422 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months postpartum

Breastfeeding satisfaction at 6 months postpartum. Score on five-item maternal/infant breastfeeding satisfaction scale (which is a subscale of the Hill and Humenick lactation scale). Higher values indicate more agreement with the measures of satisfaction, resulting in a composite satisfaction score ranging from 5 to 25 for the subscale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Telelactation Support
n=952 Participants
Participants in the experimental group received unlimited, free telelactation visits with lactation consultants (IBCLCs) as demanded up to 24 weeks post-partum. Services were be available through mobile phone app.
Ebook
n=956 Participants
Participants in the control arm received care as usual. They also received a ebook with content on infant care.
Breastfeeding Satisfaction
19.49 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.43
18.95 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.60

Adverse Events

Telelactation Support

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ebook

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Lori Uscher-Pines

RAND

Phone: 703-413-1100

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place