Trial Outcomes & Findings for Home-delivered Meals for Persons With Dementia: Which Model Delays Nursing Home Placement? (NCT NCT04850781)

NCT ID: NCT04850781

Last Updated: 2024-01-03

Results Overview

We report the restricted mean survival time, which is the average time free from an event (i.e., nursing home placement) up until 180 days or death, whichever comes first.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

243 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months / 180 days

Results posted on

2024-01-03

Participant Flow

Participants at 3 home-delivered meals sites were identified based on 1) being on a waitlist 2) self-identifying as having dementia and 3) being age 66 years and older. Randomization and enrollment began in April 2021 and continued until September 2021

243 participants were enrolled in the trial.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Daily Meals
A lunch-time meal delivered to participants' homes multiple times per week with wellness check and socialization. Daily home meal delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive meals delivered to their home multiple times per week from a MOW program employee/volunteer with a wellness check and socialization.
Frozen, Drop-shipped Meals
10 frozen meals that are mailed to participants every two weeks. Bi-weekly frozen meal home delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive 10 frozen meals that are mailed to their home every two weeks from a MOW vendor, TRIO foods.
Overall Study
STARTED
128
115
Overall Study
COMPLETED
128
115
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Home-delivered Meals for Persons With Dementia: Which Model Delays Nursing Home Placement?

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Daily Meals
n=128 Participants
A lunch-time meal delivered to participants' homes multiple times per week with wellness check and socialization. Daily home meal delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive meals delivered to their home multiple times per week from a MOW program employee/volunteer with a wellness check and socialization.
Frozen, Drop-shipped Meals
n=115 Participants
10 frozen meals that are mailed to participants every two weeks. Bi-weekly frozen meal home delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive 10 frozen meals that are mailed to their home every two weeks from a MOW vendor, TRIO foods.
Total
n=243 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
243 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
152 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
91 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
64 Participants
n=7 Participants
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lives Alone
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
119 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months / 180 days

We report the restricted mean survival time, which is the average time free from an event (i.e., nursing home placement) up until 180 days or death, whichever comes first.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Daily Meals
n=128 Participants
A lunch-time meal delivered to participants' homes multiple times per week with wellness check and socialization. Daily home meal delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive meals delivered to their home multiple times per week from a MOW program employee/volunteer with a wellness check and socialization.
Frozen, Drop-shipped Meals
n=115 Participants
10 frozen meals that are mailed to participants every two weeks. Bi-weekly frozen meal home delivery: All participants randomized to this arm will receive 10 frozen meals that are mailed to their home every two weeks from a MOW vendor, TRIO foods.
Time to Nursing Home Placement
172.0725 Days
Interval 168.8933 to 175.2517
165.0270 Days
Interval 161.1035 to 168.9505

Adverse Events

Daily Meals

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 5 deaths

Frozen, Drop-shipped Meals

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Kali Thomas

Johns Hopkins University

Phone: (410) 955-4766

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place