Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate Tezepelumab in Adults With Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (NCT NCT04833855)

NCT ID: NCT04833855

Last Updated: 2025-04-09

Results Overview

The UAS is a CSU-specific patient-reported outcome measure with 2 components: Hives Severity Score (HSS) for number of wheals and an Itch Severity Score (ISS) for itch intensity, and are each scored from 0 (no wheals, no itch) to 3 (\>50 wheals, severe itch) for the previous 24 hours. The HSS and ISS are combined to give a daily UAS ranging from 0 to 6. The sum of the daily UAS over a 7-day period provides the UAS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 42 (severe urticaria). The least squares mean (LSM) estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline UAS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in urticaria activity.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

183 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 16

Results posted on

2025-04-09

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled at 56 study centers in Japan, Republic of Korea, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Poland, Spain, Canada, and the United States, and participated from 15 April 2021 to 13 April 2023.

Participants with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) and symptomatic despite treatment with second generation H1-antihistamines (sgAH) were randomized based on if they were previously treated with anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) therapies or were anti-IgE naïve.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneously (SC) every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Overall Study
STARTED
48
31
52
52
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
29
45
48
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
2
7
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneously (SC) every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Overall Study
Decision by sponsor
0
1
0
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
1
3
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
2
2
Overall Study
Protocol specified criteria
0
0
2
1

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate Tezepelumab in Adults With Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Total
n=183 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
42.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2 • n=5 Participants
39.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 • n=7 Participants
45.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.7 • n=5 Participants
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5 • n=4 Participants
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=4 Participants
134 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
49 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=4 Participants
169 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
60 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiple
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
114 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The UAS is a CSU-specific patient-reported outcome measure with 2 components: Hives Severity Score (HSS) for number of wheals and an Itch Severity Score (ISS) for itch intensity, and are each scored from 0 (no wheals, no itch) to 3 (\>50 wheals, severe itch) for the previous 24 hours. The HSS and ISS are combined to give a daily UAS ranging from 0 to 6. The sum of the daily UAS over a 7-day period provides the UAS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 42 (severe urticaria). The least squares mean (LSM) estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline UAS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in urticaria activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in Urticaria Activity Score Over 7 Days (UAS7) at Week 16
-13.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.6
-18.4 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.0
-13.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.6
-14.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The ISS is a component of the UAS, a CSU-specific patient-reported outcome measure and assessed itch intensity, with daily scores ranging from 0 (no itch) to 3 (severe itch) for the previous 24 hours. The sum of daily ISS over a 7-day period provides the ISS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe itch). The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline ISS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in urticaria activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in ISS Over 7 Days (ISS7) at Week 16
-7.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
-9.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.0
-7.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
-8.0 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The HSS is a component of the UAS, a CSU-specific patient-reported outcome measure and assessed the number of wheals, with daily scores ranging from 0 (no wheals) to 3 (\>50 wheals) for the previous 24 hours. The sum of daily HSS over a 7-day period provides the HSS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe wheals). The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline HSS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in urticaria activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in HSS Over 7 Days (HSS7) at Week 16
-5.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
-8.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.1
-6.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
-6.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of the daily UAS over a 7-day period provides the UAS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 42 (severe urticaria). Minimal residual disease in UAS7 was defined as a score ≤ 6 and indicates well-controlled urticaria and a good response to treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With a UAS7 of ≤ 6 (Minimal Residual Disease) at Week 16
8 Participants
14 Participants
10 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of the daily UAS over a 7-day period provides the UAS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 42 (severe urticaria). Minimal important difference in UAS7 was defined as a change from baseline of ≤ -10.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With a Change From Baseline in UAS7 of ≤ -10 (Minimal Important Difference)
28 Participants
20 Participants
27 Participants
32 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of the daily UAS over a 7-day period provides the UAS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 42 (severe urticaria). A complete response was defined as UAS7 = 0 at Week 16.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With a UAS7 = 0 at Week 16 (Complete Response)
4 Participants
11 Participants
7 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of daily ISS over a 7-day period provides the ISS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe itch). An ISS7 = 0 indicates a complete resolution of itch.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With ISS7 = 0 at Week 16 (Complete Resolution)
4 Participants
12 Participants
7 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of daily ISS over a 7-day period provides the ISS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe itch). Minimal important difference in ISS7 was defined as a change from baseline of ≤ -5.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With a Change From Baseline in ISS7 of ≤ -5 (Minimal Important Difference)
29 Participants
20 Participants
28 Participants
34 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of daily HSS over a 7-day period provides the HSS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe wheals). An HSS7 = 0 indicates a complete resolution of hives.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With HSS7 = 0 at Week 16 (Complete Resolution)
6 Participants
11 Participants
8 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The sum of daily HSS over a 7-day period provides the HSS7, from 0 (no symptoms) to 21 (severe wheals). Minimal important difference in HSS7 was defined as a change from baseline of ≤ -5.5.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=39 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With a Change From Baseline in HSS7 of ≤ -5.5 (Minimal Important Difference)
23 Participants
19 Participants
24 Participants
31 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The SIS is part of the Urticaria Patient Daily Diary and was assessed by the participant using the electronic diary once daily in the morning. Participants scored sleep interference on a scale of 0 (no interference) to 3 (substantial, woke up often, severe interference with sleep). The SIS7 was a sum of the daily scores over 7 days ranging from 0 to 21. The LSM estimates were based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline SIS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in sleep interference.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in Weekly Sleep Interference Score (SIS7) at Week 16
-8.4 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.7
-6.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.9
-7.4 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.7
-7.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The SQS was assessed by the participant through 3 questions relating to falling asleep (Q1), wakefulness (Q2), and feeling rested in the morning (Q3). The sum of the 3 daily sleep quality items over 7 days, ranged from 0 (good quality sleep) to 63 (poor quality sleep). The LSM estimates were based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline SQS7 - sum of SQS, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in Weekly Sleep Quality Score (SQS7): Sum of Daily SQS at Week 16
-19.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.8
-16.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.3
-18.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.7
-17.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The SQS was assessed by the participant through 3 questions relating to falling asleep (Q1), wakefulness (Q2), and feeling rested in the morning (Q3). The sum of average daily Q1 - Q3 score was generated by averaging 3 daily sleep quality items and then summing the daily average over 7 days with a score ranging from 0 (good quality sleep) to 21 (poor quality sleep) (sum of the average daily Q1 - Q3). The LSM estimates were based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline SQS7 - sum of average daily Q1 - Q3, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in SQS7: Sum of Average Daily Q1 - Q3 at Week 16
-6.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.6
-5.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
-6.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.6
-5.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The UCT assesses disease control in participants with CSU through a retrospective validated scoring system, evaluating the physical symptoms of chronic urticaria (itch, hives and/or angioedema) and the effectiveness of treatment over 4 weeks. It consists of 4 questions with 5 answer options, scored from 0 to 4, and the UCT score is the sum of all 4 questions, with total score ranging from 0 (no control) to 16 (complete control). A score of ≥ 12 indicates well-controlled urticaria and a score of ≤ 11 points indicates poor disease control. A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement in disease control. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline UCT score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=46 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=29 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=49 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in Urticaria Control Test (UCT) Score at Week 16
4.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.6
6.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.8
4.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.6
5.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

The AAS is a 5-item patient-reported outcome measure used to determine angioedema activity. Participants retrospectively documented the presence or absence of angioedema in the past 24 hours, and the AAS daily score ranged from 0 to 15 points, assessing 5 key factors when angioedema is present, including duration, physical discomfort, impact on daily activities, impact on appearance, and overall severity). The daily AAS scores are summed for 7 days to form the AAS7 with a range of 0 (not present) to 105 (most severe angioedema activity). Negative changes from baseline indicate an improvement in angioedema activity. The LSM estimates were based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline AAS7, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in Weekly Angioedema Activity Score (AAS7) at Week 16
-19.0 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.7
-18.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 3.5
-20.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.7
-15.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The AAS is a 5-item patient-reported outcome measure used to determine angioedema activity. Participants retrospectively documented the presence or absence of angioedema in the past 24 hours, and the AAS daily score ranged from 0 to 15 points, assessing 5 key factors when angioedema is present, including duration, physical discomfort, impact on daily activities, impact on appearance, and overall severity). The daily AAS scores are summed for 7 days to form the AAS7 with a range of 0 (not present) to 105 (most severe angioedema activity). Angioedema occurrence free was defined as AAS7 = 0.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=26 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=37 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Cumulative Weeks That Participants Achieved AAS7 = 0 at Week 16 (Angioedema Occurrence Free)
10.8 weeks
Standard Deviation 5.2
11.3 weeks
Standard Deviation 4.9
9.9 weeks
Standard Deviation 5.8
11.5 weeks
Standard Deviation 5.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The CU-Q2oL is a 23-item, self-reported urticaria-specific measure to evaluate 6 dimensions of quality of life (QoL): pruritus, impact on life activities, sleep problems, limitations, looks, and swelling. The total score is transformed to a linear scale of 0 to 100 with a higher CU-Q2oL score indicating a higher QoL impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in QoL. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline CU-Q2oL score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=41 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in the Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life Questionnaire (CU-Q2oL) at Week 16
-19.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.1
-19.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.8
-19.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.2
-18.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

The DLQI is a 10-item, participant-completed, health-related QoL assessment with content specific to those with dermatology conditions. The DLQI evaluates participant perceptions including dermatology-related symptoms and feelings, impacts on daily activities, leisure, work or school, personal relationships, and side effects of treatment. The recall period was 1 week. The DLQI total score ranges from 0 to 30 with a higher score indicating a greater QoL impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in QoL. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline DLQI score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=41 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16
-7.4 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.9
-7.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.2
-7.0 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.9
-7.0 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with angioedema presence at baseline and at least 1 non-missing AE-QoL record were included.

The AE-QoL is a validated angioedema QoL questionnaire for participants with angioedema. It consists of 17 questions evaluating 4 domains including functioning, fatigue/mood, fear/shame, and food with a recall period of 4 weeks. The total score is transformed to a linear scale ranging from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating a worse impairment in QoL. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in QoL. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline AE-QoL score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=20 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=7 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=15 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=16 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in the Angioedema Quality of Life Questionnaire (AE-QoL) at Week 16
-29.2 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.0
-24.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 10.9
-24.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.4
-13.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 7.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with angioedema presence at baseline and at least 1 non-missing AECT record were included.

The AECT is a patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate disease control in the domains of signs and symptoms, QoL, anxiety/fear, and effectiveness of therapy. The total AECT score ranges from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating well-controlled disease. A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement in angioedema control. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline AECT score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=20 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=7 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=15 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=16 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in the Angioedema Control Test (AECT) Score at Week 16
4.2 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.2
3.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.2
4.6 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.3
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data at Week 16 and angioedema presence at baseline and at least 1 non-missing AECT record were included.

The total AECT score ranges from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating better controlled disease. Complete control was defined as AECT score = 16.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=5 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=14 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=14 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With an AECT Score = 16 at Week 16 (Complete Control)
3 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data were included for each question.

The WPAI-CU is a questionnaire that assesses the impact of an intervention on work productivity, evaluating 4 areas including absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity loss, and activity impairment over the past 7 days. Each of the areas is scored separately as a percentage, ranging from 0 to 100, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement. The LSM estimates are based on the repeated measure model with stratification factor (prior anti-IgE status), baseline WPAI-CU score, treatment, study week and the interaction between treatment and study week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=25 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=41 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=44 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Chronic Urticaria (WPAI-CU) Score at Week 16
Work productivity loss
-20.0 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.4
-13.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.7
-23.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.5
-17.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.9
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Chronic Urticaria (WPAI-CU) Score at Week 16
Activity impairment
-28.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 4.2
-30.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.6
-27.2 score on a scale
Standard Error 4.3
-24.1 score on a scale
Standard Error 4.1
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Chronic Urticaria (WPAI-CU) Score at Week 16
Presenteeism
-19.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.2
-18.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 6.6
-20.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.3
-17.8 score on a scale
Standard Error 5.7
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Chronic Urticaria (WPAI-CU) Score at Week 16
Absenteeism
-4.7 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.5
0.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 3.0
-7.5 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.5
-2.3 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 16

Population: The FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product. Participants with observed data are included.

Participants recorded any need of sgAH rescue medication in their daily electronic diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=19 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=25 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Cumulative Days of sgAH Rescue Medication Use From Baseline to Week 16
49.5 days
Standard Deviation 39.0
31.6 days
Standard Deviation 42.7
46.1 days
Standard Deviation 39.3
32.7 days
Standard Deviation 33.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1 pre-dose, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, and 32

Population: The pharmacokinetic analysis set included participants who received tezepelumab and had at least 1 sample with a measurable serum concentration. Participants with data available at each time point are included.

The lower limit of quantification was 10 ng/mL, and values below this limit were set to zero.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=51 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 1
0.00 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.00
0.00 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.00
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 2
20.1 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 6.93
41.3 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 12.4
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 4
14.2 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 5.78
71.3 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 20.8
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 8
21.2 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 8.54
101 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 30.5
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 12
24.8 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 9.67
123 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 44.1
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 16
27.1 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 10.7
136 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 43.4
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 24
6.95 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 5.65
37.3 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 21.1
Serum Concentration of Tezepelumab
Week 32
1.73 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 1.73
11.0 µg/mL
Standard Deviation 10.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 Week 1 to Week 32, up to 32 weeks

Population: The safety analysis set consisted of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product.

An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant irrespective of a causal relationship with study treatment. TEAEs were AEs that started on or after the first dose of investigational product up to the end of study (Week 32). A serious AE (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria: immediately life-threatening, required hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or other medically important serious event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=48 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 Participants
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 Participants
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
TEAEs
23 Participants
24 Participants
29 Participants
28 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
SAEs
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=48 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 participants at risk
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia
0.00%
0/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
1.9%
1/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Intentional self-injury
0.00%
0/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.2%
1/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=48 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive placebo SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W
n=31 participants at risk
Participants without previous anti-IgE experience were randomized to receive omalizumab 300 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W
n=52 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 210 mg SC Q4W for 16 weeks. Participants received placebo SC at intervening study visits to ensure all participants received an injection Q2W. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
Tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W
n=52 participants at risk
Participants with and without previous anti-IgE therapy experience were randomized to receive tezepelumab 420 mg SC Q2W for 16 weeks. Participants maintained a stable dose of sgAH as background medication from screening Visit 2 (Day -14) to the end of the Safety Follow-up Period (up to Week 32).
General disorders
Injection site pain
2.1%
1/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
7.7%
4/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
1.9%
1/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
General disorders
Pyrexia
2.1%
1/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
9.7%
3/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
5.8%
3/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.8%
2/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
6.2%
3/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
6.5%
2/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
15.4%
8/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
9.6%
5/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
4.2%
2/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.2%
1/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
1.9%
1/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
5.8%
3/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
1.9%
1/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
5.8%
3/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.2%
2/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.2%
1/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
9.6%
5/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
11.5%
6/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.8%
2/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
5.8%
3/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
6.2%
3/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.2%
1/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
3.8%
2/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
8.3%
4/48 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
0.00%
0/31 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
7.7%
4/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.
5.8%
3/52 • All-cause mortality was collected from enrolment to the end of study visit, up to 38 weeks. SAEs and other AEs were collected from Day 1 up to Week 32, up to 32 weeks.

Additional Information

Study Director

Amgen Inc.

Phone: 866-572-6436

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results after completion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER