Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Iloperidone in the Acute Treatment of Manic or Mixed Episodes Associated With Bipolar I Disorder (NCT NCT04819776)

NCT ID: NCT04819776

Last Updated: 2024-04-18

Results Overview

The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) is an 11-item scale. Individual item scores are summed for a total possible score of 0 (best) to 60 (worst).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

417 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 4

Results posted on

2024-04-18

Participant Flow

Safety analyses included patients who received 1 or more doses of study medication. Of the 417 randomized, 414 received at least one dose of study medication.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Iloperidone
Iloperidone: Oral iloperidone
Placebo
Iloperidone Placebo: Oral placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
206
208
Overall Study
COMPLETED
139
153
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
67
55

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Iloperidone in the Acute Treatment of Manic or Mixed Episodes Associated With Bipolar I Disorder

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Iloperidone
n=206 Participants
Iloperidone: Oral iloperidone
Placebo
n=208 Participants
Iloperidone Placebo: Oral placebo
Total
n=414 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.76 • n=93 Participants
43.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.55 • n=4 Participants
43.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.65 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
90 Participants
n=93 Participants
96 Participants
n=4 Participants
186 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
116 Participants
n=93 Participants
112 Participants
n=4 Participants
228 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
133 Participants
n=93 Participants
132 Participants
n=4 Participants
265 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
62 Participants
n=93 Participants
55 Participants
n=4 Participants
117 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
24 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Efficacy analyses were based on the Intent-To-Treat (ITT) population, which included all randomized patients who received a dose of study drug and had at least one valid post-baseline efficacy measurement while on study medication. Of the 417 randomized, 392 received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one valid post-baseline efficacy measurement.

The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) is an 11-item scale. Individual item scores are summed for a total possible score of 0 (best) to 60 (worst).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Iloperidone
n=198 Participants
Iloperidone: Oral iloperidone
Placebo
n=194 Participants
Iloperidone Placebo: Oral placebo
Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) Total Score
-14.0 Change from Baseline in YMRS Total Score
Standard Error 0.64
-10.0 Change from Baseline in YMRS Total Score
Standard Error 0.63

Adverse Events

Iloperidone

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 88 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Iloperidone
n=206 participants at risk
Iloperidone: Oral iloperidone
Placebo
n=208 participants at risk
Iloperidone Placebo: Oral placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
0.49%
1/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.00%
0/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Nervous system disorders
Sedation
0.49%
1/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.00%
0/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Spontaneous penile erection
0.49%
1/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.00%
0/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory distress
0.49%
1/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.00%
0/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Psychiatric disorders
Bipolar disorder (depression)
0.00%
0/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.48%
1/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Iloperidone
n=206 participants at risk
Iloperidone: Oral iloperidone
Placebo
n=208 participants at risk
Iloperidone Placebo: Oral placebo
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
17.5%
36/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
5.3%
11/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
11.2%
23/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.96%
2/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
9.2%
19/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
1.9%
4/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
7.3%
15/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
0.48%
1/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
6.3%
13/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
1.4%
3/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Investigations
Weight increased
5.8%
12/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
1.4%
3/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
5.3%
11/206 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.
1.9%
4/208 • AE data was collected during the 28 day study period plus a 7 day follow up period.

Additional Information

Vanda Pharmaceuticals

Vanda Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 202-734-3400

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place