Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluating Postoperative Non-Opioid Pain Management Utilizing Local Anesthetics Coupled With Modulated Coagulation (NCT NCT04814433)

NCT ID: NCT04814433

Last Updated: 2024-06-26

Results Overview

Measured by self-reported level of pain recorded in a daily pain diary made by the researchers from the day of the surgery until post-operative day 14. The levels of pain are scored in the following manner: 1-2 no pain, 3-4 mild pain, 5-6 moderate pain, 7-8 severe pain, 9-10 worst pain imaginable.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

46 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 preoperative , Day 14 postoperative

Results posted on

2024-06-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 500 mg of tranexamic acid
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 1000 mg of aminocaproic acid
Overall Study
STARTED
12
14
9
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
6
5
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
8
4
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 500 mg of tranexamic acid
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 1000 mg of aminocaproic acid
Overall Study
Survey not returned
4
8
4
5

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluating Postoperative Non-Opioid Pain Management Utilizing Local Anesthetics Coupled With Modulated Coagulation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone
n=8 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid
n=5 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 500 mg of tranexamic acid
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 1000 mg of aminocaproic acid
Total
n=25 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=5 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=7 Participants
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8 • n=5 Participants
53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=4 Participants
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
19 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
10 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=4 Participants
25 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 preoperative , Day 14 postoperative

Measured by self-reported level of pain recorded in a daily pain diary made by the researchers from the day of the surgery until post-operative day 14. The levels of pain are scored in the following manner: 1-2 no pain, 3-4 mild pain, 5-6 moderate pain, 7-8 severe pain, 9-10 worst pain imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone
n=8 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid
n=5 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 500 mg of tranexamic acid
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 1000 mg of aminocaproic acid
Change in Postoperative Pain Control
4.8 units on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 8.0
4.4 units on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 5.0
5.1 units on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 7.0
4.7 units on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 7.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 postoperative to Day 14 postoperative

Measured by self-reported number of pain pills taken postoperatively until post-operative day 14.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone
n=8 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid
n=5 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 500 mg of tranexamic acid
Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid
n=6 Participants
In this treatment group, each solution will include 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 5 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10000 units of thrombin, and 1000 mg of aminocaproic acid
Amount of Opioid Pain Medication Required Postoperatively
5.5 Pills
Interval 1.0 to 9.0
5 Pills
Interval 2.0 to 8.0
5.7 Pills
Interval 1.0 to 10.0
6 Pills
Interval 2.0 to 9.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 postoperative until discharge from PACU (up to 1 day)

Population: The outcome measure "total time in PACU" was not able to be assessed because there was no consistent measurement taken during the study by PACU nurses of this time period.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Tranexamic Acid

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Topical Lidocaine and Bupivacaine With Thrombin and Aminocaproic Acid

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Thomas Calahan

NYU Langone Health

Phone: 929-455-5826

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place