Effects of COVID 19 Vaccine on Egyptian Population

NCT ID: NCT04809948

Last Updated: 2021-03-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

800 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-31

Study Completion Date

2021-12-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to identify adverse events following vaccination by the COVID-19 vaccine by evaluating adverse side effects, hematological values; immunogenicity in the Egyptian candidates in response to COVID-19 vaccine, summarizing the which may occur following administration of COVID-19 vaccine.

Detailed Description

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging respiratory infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that had infected more than 100 million individuals and caused more than 2 million deaths worldwide by February 13, 2021. A safe and effective vaccination trials against COVID-19 is urgently needed. There are currently more than 160 COVID-19 candidate vaccines in development worldwide, and 25 are in different phases of clinical trials using different platforms.

The efficacy and immunogenicity of vaccines varies depending on the study cohort. Race and ethnicity were shown to affect the antibody responses to the rubella vaccine, which elicited significantly higher titers in children of African ethnicity compared to those of European descent or Hispanic ethnicity, likely, disparities in serologic responses to vaccines were also observed between different ethnic groups for the Haemophilus influenzae type b-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine , or the Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide-Neisseria meningitidis outer membrane protein conjugate vaccine . thus keeping the race an important factor in studding its effect on immunogenicity of vaccine. Thus keeping the race an important factor in studding its effect on immunogenicity of vaccine, which pushed us to estimate immunogenicity in Egyptian population after vaccination with the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine.

Heamatological changes after vaccination had been detected in many researches; lecuocytosis was found shortly after vaccination of infants, which was primarily a neutrophilia but no participant received antibiotics and all remained well at follow-up . In a case series study, also leukocytosis with fever was detected following pneumococcal vaccine administration . On the other hand, neutropenia was detected following a new vaccine against Shigella sonnei . Platelets abnormalities also had been detected following vaccination, a previous example is idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, linked to the administration of measles-containing vaccines .

Conditions

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COVID 19 Vaccine

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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viral vector vaccine

AstraZeneca vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. People aged 18-80 years.
2. Negative for serum-specific IgM/IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, as measured by a commercial kit (Innovita, China) at the time of screening.

Exclusion Criteria

1. A history of infection with SARS-CoV 3 months before the vaccine.
2. Fever, cough, runny nose, sore throat, diarrhoea, dyspnoea, or tachypnoea in the 14 days before vaccination.
3. Pregnancy.
4. A history of seizures or mental illness.
5. Being on immunosuppressive agents.
6. Being on anticoagulation therapy.
7. Being unable to comply with the study schedule.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mariam Roshdy Elkhayat

lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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Mariam Elkhayat, lecturer

Role: CONTACT

01003708261

Taghreed Meshref, lecturer

Role: CONTACT

01003651135

References

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Spinelli A, Pellino G. COVID-19 pandemic: perspectives on an unfolding crisis. Br J Surg. 2020 Jun;107(7):785-787. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11627. Epub 2020 Mar 23. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32191340 (View on PubMed)

Stern PL. Key steps in vaccine development. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2020 Jul;125(1):17-27. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2020.01.025. Epub 2020 Feb 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32044451 (View on PubMed)

Xia S, Duan K, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Zhang H, Xie Z, Li X, Peng C, Zhang Y, Zhang W, Yang Y, Chen W, Gao X, You W, Wang X, Wang Z, Shi Z, Wang Y, Yang X, Zhang L, Huang L, Wang Q, Lu J, Yang Y, Guo J, Zhou W, Wan X, Wu C, Wang W, Huang S, Du J, Meng Z, Pan A, Yuan Z, Shen S, Guo W, Yang X. Effect of an Inactivated Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 on Safety and Immunogenicity Outcomes: Interim Analysis of 2 Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA. 2020 Sep 8;324(10):951-960. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.15543.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32789505 (View on PubMed)

Haralambieva IH, Salk HM, Lambert ND, Ovsyannikova IG, Kennedy RB, Warner ND, Pankratz VS, Poland GA. Associations between race, sex and immune response variations to rubella vaccination in two independent cohorts. Vaccine. 2014 Apr 7;32(17):1946-53. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.01.090. Epub 2014 Feb 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24530932 (View on PubMed)

Prentice S, Kamushaaga Z, Nash SB, Elliott AM, Dockrell HM, Cose S. Post-immunization leucocytosis and its implications for the management of febrile infants. Vaccine. 2018 May 11;36(20):2870-2875. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.03.026. Epub 2018 Apr 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29655624 (View on PubMed)

von Elten KA, Duran LL, Banks TA, Banks TA, Collins LC, Collins LC. Systemic inflammatory reaction after pneumococcal vaccine: a case series. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10(6):1767-70. doi: 10.4161/hv.28559. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24642659 (View on PubMed)

Muturi-Kioi V, Lewis D, Launay O, Leroux-Roels G, Anemona A, Loulergue P, Bodinham CL, Aerssens A, Groth N, Saul A, Podda A. Neutropenia as an Adverse Event following Vaccination: Results from Randomized Clinical Trials in Healthy Adults and Systematic Review. PLoS One. 2016 Aug 4;11(8):e0157385. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157385. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27490698 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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COVID 19 Vaccine

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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