A Low-fat Diet Combined With Moderate-intensity Aerobic Exercise Versus Low-fat Diet, Aerobic Exercise Alone on Dyslipidemia and Depression Status in Obese Patients

NCT ID: NCT04802525

Last Updated: 2021-03-17

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 42 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2019-10-10
• Study Completion Date: 2020-01-15

Brief Summary

It was defined that exercise and dietary interventions are used to control dyslipidemia and depression in obese individuals, whilst rare investigations have examined the concurrent effects of a low-fat diet and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training (MIAET) on dyslipidemia and depression in obese patients. Hence, we assessed the potential influences of a low-fat diet combined with MIAET on blood lipids and depression in those individuals.

Conditions

Dyslipidemias

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: SINGLE

Study Groups

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control group

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training

Intervention Type: OTHER

The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks

Low-fat diet program without exercise intervention group

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training

Intervention Type: OTHER

The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program group

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training

Intervention Type: OTHER

The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks

Interventions

Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training

The first group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training without dietary control, the second group has received a low-fat diet program without exercise intervention, and the third group has received Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training plus a low-fat diet program for 10 consecutive weeks

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• age of 30-50 years
• clinical diagnosis with obesity (BMI˃30)
• mild to moderate depression
• impaired blood lipids
• no use of medications last 6-12 months
• no smoking

Exclusion Criteria

• neuromuscular, endocrinal, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular disorders
• severe depression
• patients using medications of dyslipidemia, depression, or obesity last 6-12 months.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 30 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 50 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Cairo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Marwa Eid

assistant professor of physical therapy for surgery

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Marwa Eid

Cairo, , Egypt

Countries

Egypt

Other Identifiers

obesity 2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id