Trial Outcomes & Findings for TeleHepC Treatment Trial (NCT NCT04798521)

NCT ID: NCT04798521

Last Updated: 2024-10-08

Results Overview

Number of participants with sustained viral response post HCV treatment. The viral response will be measured via a blood test.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

203 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks post treatment

Results posted on

2024-10-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Overall Study
STARTED
100
103
Overall Study
COMPLETED
63
16
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
37
87

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

TeleHepC Treatment Trial

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 Participants
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Total
n=203 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
42.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=7 Participants
41.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
77 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
96 Participants
n=5 Participants
96 Participants
n=7 Participants
192 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
90 Participants
n=7 Participants
179 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
100 participants
n=5 Participants
103 participants
n=7 Participants
203 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks post treatment

Number of participants with sustained viral response post HCV treatment. The viral response will be measured via a blood test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=63 Participants
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=16 Participants
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Viral Response
63 Participants
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Number of participants who initiated Hepatitis-C Virus (HCV)treatment at 4 weeks post study enrollment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 Participants
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Treatment Initiation
85 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 weeks post treatment

HCV treatment completion, filled final prescription. 90% of HCV pills taken

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 Participants
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Treatment Completion
46 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 12 weeks, and 36 Weeks

Participants complete surveys to assess whether or not they are regularly engaging in substance use and harm reduction resources in the community. Surveys conducted a Baseline, 12 weeks, and 36 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 Participants
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Engagement in Harm Reduction Resources
Baseline
100 Participants
103 Participants
Engagement in Harm Reduction Resources
12 Weeks
88 Participants
83 Participants
Engagement in Harm Reduction Resources
36 Weeks
61 Participants
68 Participants

Adverse Events

Tele-HCV Treatment

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Community Linkage to Care

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 participants at risk
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 participants at risk
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac event
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.97%
1/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal event
1.0%
1/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.00%
0/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
Immune system disorders
AIDS-related event
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.97%
1/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
Social circumstances
Overdose, non-fatal
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
1.9%
2/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tele-HCV Treatment
n=100 participants at risk
Participants allocated to telemedicine intervention arm are scheduled for treatment assessment by a study clinician. For a majority of participants, this will also be the treatment initiation visit. If additional studies are necessary for routine treatment decision making, peers will assist participants in navigating health system barriers and arrangement of second telemedicine visit. Tele-HCV: Patients will be prescribed HCV medication treatment for 4 weeks at a time. The study pharmacist will check in with the participant by telephone or telemedicine visit at week 0, week 4, and end of treatment to 1) determine general medication tolerance, 2) assess quality of adherence and 3) dispense medications. Peers will assist participants in keeping telehealth appointments and navigating medication pick up or storage. HCV labs will be repeated at 12 weeks post end of treatment and results will be relayed to the participant in the SVR12 follow up visit with the research assistant, along with follow up surveys. Those successfully achieving SVR12 will be counseled on ongoing harm reduction methods. Those showing persistent HCV viremia at 12 weeks post treatment will be referred to community-based HCV treatment providers for treatment re-initiation.
Community Linkage to Care
n=103 participants at risk
Participants allocated to the community linkage-to-care arm will complete screening, be offered enrollment, and undergo informed consent as in the telemedicine arm. Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Community Linkage to Care: Following study inclusion and enrollment, research staff will refer the participant to a local community health clinic to engage in hepatitis C care and seek treatment. Peers will assist patients to engage with local primary care and health plan resources and will receive an information sheet on optional clinics to attend and questions to ask their provider.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Unintentional injury
0.00%
0/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.97%
1/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Psychological event
1.0%
1/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.97%
1/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal event
1.0%
1/100 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.
0.00%
0/103 • Adverse events were collected over the 1 year a participant was enrolled in the study.

Additional Information

Dr. P. Todd Korthuis

Oregon Health & Science University

Phone: 503-494-8044

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place