Kefazolin Versus Kefazolin Plus Metronidazole to Reduce Postpartum Infection

NCT ID: NCT04792710

Last Updated: 2021-03-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-08

Study Completion Date

2022-06-30

Brief Summary

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Randomised controlled trial to investigate the efficacy of adding metronidazole pre-operatively to kefazolin in reducing postpartum infection

Detailed Description

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All pregnant patients scheduled for emergency or elective Caesarean section ≥18 years, willing and able to provide informed consent and not receiving antibiotics, will be eligible for recruitment. Patients will be randomised into receiving kefazolin according to current standard of care administered pre-operatively intravenously with placebo (control arm), and kefazolin according to current standard of care administered pre-operatively with metronidazole 500 mg intravenously pre-operatively. Outcome measures will be surgical site infection, urinary tract infection and postpartum endometritis. Five hundred patients will be recruited in each arm

Conditions

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Prevention of Postpartum Sepsis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomised placebo controlled trial
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
The out comes assessor will not have access to the arm the patient was randomised to.

Study Groups

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Intervention arm

This arm will be allocated to receive metronidazole 500 mg in addition to the current standard of care (Kefazolin 1 or 2 grams) administered intravenously prior to skin incision at caesarean section as a once off dose

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Metronidazole

Intervention Type DRUG

Metronidazole 500 mg intravenous stat dose prior to skin incision

Control arm

This arm will be allocated to receive the current standard of care (Kefazolin 1 or 2 grams) administered intravenously prior to skin incision at caesarean section plus a placebo of normal saline 50 ml administered intravenously as a once off dose

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Metronidazole

Intervention Type DRUG

Metronidazole 500 mg intravenous stat dose prior to skin incision

Interventions

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Metronidazole

Metronidazole 500 mg intravenous stat dose prior to skin incision

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Flagyl

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

18 years and older Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* women younger than 18 years women not able or willing to provide written informed consent women with or without infection already receiving antibiotics for other indications women allergic to kefazolin or metronidazole
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Pretoria

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Leon Snyman

Prof

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Kalafong Provincial Tertiary Hospital

Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa

Site Status

Countries

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South Africa

Central Contacts

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Leon C Snyman, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+27834621818

Louisa Seopela, MMed (O&G)

Role: CONTACT

+27833014790

Facility Contacts

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Leon c Snyman, PhD

Role: primary

+27834621818

Louisa Seopela, MMed (O&G)

Role: backup

+27833014790

Other Identifiers

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PPS trial 1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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