Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) in Tumors With High Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (Phase 2)

NCT ID: NCT04790708

Last Updated: 2021-03-10

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 250 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2018-07-02
• Study Completion Date: 2023-06-30

Brief Summary

The rationale behind the purpose of this study lays on:

• the evidence that PRRT could represent a valuable treatment for the majority of patients with neuroendocrine tumor (NET) in disease progression, operated or inoperable, presenting lesions expressing somatostatin receptors and for which standard treatments are not already available;
• the current impossibility of acquiring on the market radiolabelled analogues of somatostatin used for PRRT with marketing authorisation;
• the need to collect a larger case history than in previous studies;
• the need to stratify the various histotypes based on the response obtained;
• the need to define new treatment schemes that guarantee the maximum efficacy and the lowest possible toxicity - with low cumulative (and per cycle) activities radiopharmaceutical and according to the concept of dose hyperfractionation - with a view to an optimal balance between risk and benefit.

Conditions

Neuroendocrine Tumors; Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT)

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NON_RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Midgut NETs

75 patients affected by non-functional and functional NETs arising from: stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, colon and rectum.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Pancreatic NETs

75 patients affected by non-functional and functional NETs arising from Pancreas.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Bronchial NETs

25 patients affected by non-functional and functional Bronchial NETs.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Sympathetic-Adrenergic axis NEts

25 patients affected by non-functional and functional: Pheochromocytoma, Paraganglioma and Neuroblastoma

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Other Nets

25 patients affected by non-functional and functional NETs arising from Skin, Thyroid (medullary thyroid and anaplastic cancer) and Parathyroids.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Cancers of Unknown Primary Origin (CUP) NETs

25 patients affected by non-functional and functional unknown primary NETs

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Interventions

Lutetium-177 (177Lu)-DOTATOC

5 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 gigabequerel (GBq) of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq

Intervention Type: RADIATION

Yttrium-90 (90Y)-DOTATOC

5 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks. Cumulative activity: 9,25 e 13,875 GBq

Intervention Type: RADIATION

177Lu-DOTATOC + 90Y-DOTATOC

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC alternated with 2 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks.

Cumulative activity: 18,5 e 27,75 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 9,25 e 13,875 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

Re-treatment 177Lu-DOTATOC

3 cycles of 3,7 e 5,55 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC every 8-10weeks. Cumulative activity: 11,1 e 16,65 GBq of 177Lu-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

Re-treatment 90Y-DOTATOC

3 cycles of 1,85 e 2,775 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC every 8-10 weeks Cumulative activity: 5,55 e 8,325 GBq of 90Y-DOTATOC

Intervention Type: RADIATION

Other Intervention Names

"MONO"; "DUO"

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• 1. Age ≥18 years, of both sexes, of any ethnicity;
• 2. Cyto-histological and immunohistochemical diagnosis of NET;
• 3. Evaluation of the cell proliferation index by studying Ki-67 and / or E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase (MIB-1).
• 4. Illness measurable according to RECIST 1.1 criteria by imaging conventional (CT with contrast medium or MRI with contrast medium) not earlier than two months with respect to enrollment;
• 5. Elevated expression of somatostatin receptors documented by PET-CT with 68Ga-DOTATOC in the target lesion (s). It is defined as "high expression of somatostatin receptors "a ratio of Maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) lesion / Mean standardized uptake value (SUVmean) muscle ≥ 4: 1 calculated with semi-quantitative analysis on examination PET-CT with 68Ga-DOTATOC;
• 6. Dosage of Chromogranin A (and any other specific markers) not prior to two months of enrollment;
• 7. Evaluation of glucose metabolism in the target lesion (s) by PET-CT with 18F-FDG;
• 8. Preserved haematological, hepatic and renal parameters, in particular: white blood cells ≥2500 / μL; platelets ≥ 90000 / μL; hemoglobin ≥ 9 gr / dL; creatinine ≤ 2 mg / dL; bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg / dL
• 9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2;
• 10. Life expectancy ≥ 6 months;
• 11. Stable or progressive disease, at any stage, both in operated patients that inoperable;
• 12. Absence of standard treatments already documented and of equal effectiveness;
• 13. Absence of surgical, chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy treatments for at least 30 days. On the other hand, patients in therapy with somatostatin analogues or biologics, such as mechanistic target of rapamycin (m-TOR) inhibitors;
• 14. Voluntary participation in the study by signing the consent form informed, after reading and complete understanding of the information notes.

Exclusion Criteria

• 1. Lack of the requirements listed above;
• 2. State of pregnancy;
• 3. Breastfeeding and relative refusal to suspend breastfeeding;
• 4. Participation in another therapeutic experimental clinical protocol in the four weeks prior to the PRRT;
• 5. Bone marrow invasion of disease> 25% confirmed;
• 6. Previous extensive radiotherapy treatments.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

University Hospital of Ferrara

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Mirco Bartolomei

MD, Director of Nuclear Medicine Unit

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

University Hospital of Ferrara

Ferrara, , Italy

Site Status: RECRUITING

Countries

Italy

Central Contacts

Mirco Bartolomei, MD

Role: CONTACT

m.bartolomei@ospfe.it

0532236082

Licia Uccelli, PhD

Role: CONTACT

licia.uccelli@unife.it

0532237462

Facility Contacts

Mirco Bartolomei, MD

Role: primary

m.bartolomei@ospfe.it

0532-236082

Role: backup

medicina.nucleare@ospfe.it

0532-236387

References

Smit Duijzentkunst DA, Kwekkeboom DJ, Bodei L. Somatostatin Receptor 2-Targeting Compounds. J Nucl Med. 2017 Sep;58(Suppl 2):54S-60S. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.117.191015.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 28864613 (View on PubMed)

Modlin IM, Lye KD, Kidd M. A 5-decade analysis of 13,715 carcinoid tumors. Cancer. 2003 Feb 15;97(4):934-59. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11105.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 12569593 (View on PubMed)

Teunissen JJ, Kwekkeboom DJ, Valkema R, Krenning EP. Nuclear medicine techniques for the imaging and treatment of neuroendocrine tumours. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Oct 17;18 Suppl 1:S27-51. doi: 10.1530/ERC-10-0282. Print 2011 Oct.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22005114 (View on PubMed)

Yao JC, Hassan M, Phan A, Dagohoy C, Leary C, Mares JE, Abdalla EK, Fleming JB, Vauthey JN, Rashid A, Evans DB. One hundred years after "carcinoid": epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jun 20;26(18):3063-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.15.4377.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18565894 (View on PubMed)

Hemminki K, Li X. Incidence trends and risk factors of carcinoid tumors: a nationwide epidemiologic study from Sweden. Cancer. 2001 Oct 15;92(8):2204-10. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20011015)92:83.0.co;2-r.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11596039 (View on PubMed)

Modlin IM, Oberg K, Chung DC, Jensen RT, de Herder WW, Thakker RV, Caplin M, Delle Fave G, Kaltsas GA, Krenning EP, Moss SF, Nilsson O, Rindi G, Salazar R, Ruszniewski P, Sundin A. Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Jan;9(1):61-72. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(07)70410-2.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18177818 (View on PubMed)

Kloppel G, Couvelard A, Perren A, Komminoth P, McNicol AM, Nilsson O, Scarpa A, Scoazec JY, Wiedenmann B, Papotti M, Rindi G, Plockinger U; Mallorca Consensus Conference participants; European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society. ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the Standards of Care in Neuroendocrine Tumors: towards a standardized approach to the diagnosis of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors and their prognostic stratification. Neuroendocrinology. 2009;90(2):162-6. doi: 10.1159/000182196. Epub 2009 Aug 28. No abstract available.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 19060454 (View on PubMed)

Rindi G, Kloppel G, Couvelard A, Komminoth P, Korner M, Lopes JM, McNicol AM, Nilsson O, Perren A, Scarpa A, Scoazec JY, Wiedenmann B. TNM staging of midgut and hindgut (neuro) endocrine tumors: a consensus proposal including a grading system. Virchows Arch. 2007 Oct;451(4):757-62. doi: 10.1007/s00428-007-0452-1. Epub 2007 Aug 3.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 17674042 (View on PubMed)

Scoazec JY, Couvelard A; pour le reseau TENpath (reseau national d'expertise pour le diagnostic anatomopathologique des tumeurs neuroendocrines malignes de l'adulte, sporadiques et familiales). [The new WHO classification of digestive neuroendocrine tumors]. Ann Pathol. 2011 Apr;31(2):88-92. doi: 10.1016/j.annpat.2011.01.001. Epub 2011 Mar 26. French.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21601112 (View on PubMed)

Volante M, Gatti G, Papotti M. Classification of lung neuroendocrine tumors: lights and shadows. Endocrine. 2015 Nov;50(2):315-9. doi: 10.1007/s12020-015-0578-x. Epub 2015 Mar 21.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25795289 (View on PubMed)

Warner RR. Enteroendocrine tumors other than carcinoid: a review of clinically significant advances. Gastroenterology. 2005 May;128(6):1668-84. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.03.078.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15887158 (View on PubMed)

Massironi S, Sciola V, Peracchi M, Ciafardini C, Spampatti MP, Conte D. Neuroendocrine tumors of the gastro-entero-pancreatic system. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Sep 21;14(35):5377-84. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.5377.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18803349 (View on PubMed)

Ramage JK, Davies AH, Ardill J, Bax N, Caplin M, Grossman A, Hawkins R, McNicol AM, Reed N, Sutton R, Thakker R, Aylwin S, Breen D, Britton K, Buchanan K, Corrie P, Gillams A, Lewington V, McCance D, Meeran K, Watkinson A; UKNETwork for Neuroendocrine Tumours. Guidelines for the management of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine (including carcinoid) tumours. Gut. 2005 Jun;54 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):iv1-16. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.053314. No abstract available.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15888809 (View on PubMed)

de Baere T, Deschamps F, Tselikas L, Ducreux M, Planchard D, Pearson E, Berdelou A, Leboulleux S, Elias D, Baudin E. GEP-NETS update: Interventional radiology: role in the treatment of liver metastases from GEP-NETs. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015 Apr;172(4):R151-66. doi: 10.1530/EJE-14-0630. Epub 2014 Nov 10.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25385817 (View on PubMed)

Jann H, Denecke T, Koch M, Pape UF, Wiedenmann B, Pavel M. Impact of octreotide long-acting release on tumour growth control as a first-line treatment in neuroendocrine tumours of pancreatic origin. Neuroendocrinology. 2013;98(2):137-43. doi: 10.1159/000353785. Epub 2013 Aug 13.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 23797176 (View on PubMed)

Bison SM, Konijnenberg MW, Melis M, Pool SE, Bernsen MR, Teunissen JJ, Kwekkeboom DJ, de Jong M. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy using radiolabeled somatostatin analogs: focus on future developments. Clin Transl Imaging. 2014;2(1):55-66. doi: 10.1007/s40336-014-0054-2. Epub 2014 Mar 5.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24765618 (View on PubMed)

Rajekar H, Bogammana K, Stubbs RS. Selective internal radiation therapy for gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumour liver metastases: a new and effective modality for treatment. Int J Hepatol. 2011;2011:404916. doi: 10.4061/2011/404916. Epub 2011 Nov 15.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22164335 (View on PubMed)

Panzuto F, Rinzivillo M, Fazio N, de Braud F, Luppi G, Zatelli MC, Lugli F, Tomassetti P, Riccardi F, Nuzzo C, Brizzi MP, Faggiano A, Zaniboni A, Nobili E, Pastorelli D, Cascinu S, Merlano M, Chiara S, Antonuzzo L, Funaioli C, Spada F, Pusceddu S, Fontana A, Ambrosio MR, Cassano A, Campana D, Carteni G, Appetecchia M, Berruti A, Colao A, Falconi M, Delle Fave G. Real-world study of everolimus in advanced progressive neuroendocrine tumors. Oncologist. 2015 May;20(5):570. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2014-0037erratum. No abstract available.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25956900 (View on PubMed)

Dong M, Phan AT, Yao JC. New strategies for advanced neuroendocrine tumors in the era of targeted therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Apr 1;18(7):1830-6. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-2105. Epub 2012 Feb 15.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22338018 (View on PubMed)

Kulke MH, Bendell J, Kvols L, Picus J, Pommier R, Yao J. Evolving diagnostic and treatment strategies for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. J Hematol Oncol. 2011 Jun 14;4:29. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-4-29.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21672194 (View on PubMed)

Bodei L, Mueller-Brand J, Baum RP, Pavel ME, Horsch D, O'Dorisio MS, O'Dorisio TM, Howe JR, Cremonesi M, Kwekkeboom DJ, Zaknun JJ. The joint IAEA, EANM, and SNMMI practical guidance on peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRNT) in neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2013 May;40(5):800-16. doi: 10.1007/s00259-012-2330-6.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 23389427 (View on PubMed)

Reubi JC, Schaer JC, Laissue JA, Waser B. Somatostatin receptors and their subtypes in human tumors and in peritumoral vessels. Metabolism. 1996 Aug;45(8 Suppl 1):39-41. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(96)90077-3.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 8769377 (View on PubMed)

Kwekkeboom DJ, Krenning EP. Somatostatin receptor imaging. Semin Nucl Med. 2002 Apr;32(2):84-91. doi: 10.1053/snuc.2002.31022.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11965603 (View on PubMed)

Reubi JC, Waser B, Schaer JC, Laissue JA. Somatostatin receptor sst1-sst5 expression in normal and neoplastic human tissues using receptor autoradiography with subtype-selective ligands. Eur J Nucl Med. 2001 Jul;28(7):836-46. doi: 10.1007/s002590100541.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11504080 (View on PubMed)

Reubi JC, Schar JC, Waser B, Wenger S, Heppeler A, Schmitt JS, Macke HR. Affinity profiles for human somatostatin receptor subtypes SST1-SST5 of somatostatin radiotracers selected for scintigraphic and radiotherapeutic use. Eur J Nucl Med. 2000 Mar;27(3):273-82. doi: 10.1007/s002590050034.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 10774879 (View on PubMed)

Ducreux M, Ruszniewski P, Chayvialle JA, Blumberg J, Cloarec D, Michel H, Raymond JM, Dupas JL, Gouerou H, Jian R, Genestin E, Hammel P, Rougier P. The antitumoral effect of the long-acting somatostatin analog lanreotide in neuroendocrine tumors. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Nov;95(11):3276-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.03210.x.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11095353 (View on PubMed)

Rinke A, Muller HH, Schade-Brittinger C, Klose KJ, Barth P, Wied M, Mayer C, Aminossadati B, Pape UF, Blaker M, Harder J, Arnold C, Gress T, Arnold R; PROMID Study Group. Placebo-controlled, double-blind, prospective, randomized study on the effect of octreotide LAR in the control of tumor growth in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine midgut tumors: a report from the PROMID Study Group. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Oct 1;27(28):4656-63. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.8510. Epub 2009 Aug 24.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 19704057 (View on PubMed)

Caplin ME, Pavel M, Cwikla JB, Phan AT, Raderer M, Sedlackova E, Cadiot G, Wolin EM, Capdevila J, Wall L, Rindi G, Langley A, Martinez S, Blumberg J, Ruszniewski P; CLARINET Investigators. Lanreotide in metastatic enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jul 17;371(3):224-33. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316158.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25014687 (View on PubMed)

Krenning EP, Kwekkeboom DJ, Bakker WH, Breeman WA, Kooij PP, Oei HY, van Hagen M, Postema PT, de Jong M, Reubi JC, et al. Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with [111In-DTPA-D-Phe1]- and [123I-Tyr3]-octreotide: the Rotterdam experience with more than 1000 patients. Eur J Nucl Med. 1993 Aug;20(8):716-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00181765.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 8404961 (View on PubMed)

Reubi JC. Somatostatin and other Peptide receptors as tools for tumor diagnosis and treatment. Neuroendocrinology. 2004;80 Suppl 1:51-6. doi: 10.1159/000080742.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15477718 (View on PubMed)

Bombardieri E, Seregni E, Villano C, Chiti A, Bajetta E. Position of nuclear medicine techniques in the diagnostic work-up of neuroendocrine tumors. Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2004 Jun;48(2):150-63.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15243410 (View on PubMed)

Lebtahi R, Cadiot G, Sarda L, Daou D, Faraggi M, Petegnief Y, Mignon M, le Guludec D. Clinical impact of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy in the management of patients with neuroendocrine gastroenteropancreatic tumors. J Nucl Med. 1997 Jun;38(6):853-8.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 9189129 (View on PubMed)

Chiti A, Fanti S, Savelli G, Romeo A, Bellanova B, Rodari M, van Graafeiland BJ, Monetti N, Bombardieri E. Comparison of somatostatin receptor imaging, computed tomography and ultrasound in the clinical management of neuroendocrine gastro-entero-pancreatic tumours. Eur J Nucl Med. 1998 Oct;25(10):1396-403. doi: 10.1007/s002590050314.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 9818279 (View on PubMed)

Chiti A, Briganti V, Fanti S, Monetti N, Masi R, Bombardieri E. Results and potential of somatostatin receptor imaging in gastroenteropancreatic tract tumours. Q J Nucl Med. 2000 Mar;44(1):42-9.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 10932600 (View on PubMed)

Kowalski J, Henze M, Schuhmacher J, Macke HR, Hofmann M, Haberkorn U. Evaluation of positron emission tomography imaging using [68Ga]-DOTA-D Phe(1)-Tyr(3)-Octreotide in comparison to [111In]-DTPAOC SPECT. First results in patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Mol Imaging Biol. 2003 Jan-Feb;5(1):42-8. doi: 10.1016/s1536-1632(03)00038-6.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 14499161 (View on PubMed)

Buchmann I, Henze M, Engelbrecht S, Eisenhut M, Runz A, Schafer M, Schilling T, Haufe S, Herrmann T, Haberkorn U. Comparison of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET and 111In-DTPAOC (Octreoscan) SPECT in patients with neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2007 Oct;34(10):1617-26. doi: 10.1007/s00259-007-0450-1. Epub 2007 May 23.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 17520251 (View on PubMed)

Hofmann M, Maecke H, Borner R, Weckesser E, Schoffski P, Oei L, Schumacher J, Henze M, Heppeler A, Meyer J, Knapp H. Biokinetics and imaging with the somatostatin receptor PET radioligand (68)Ga-DOTATOC: preliminary data. Eur J Nucl Med. 2001 Dec;28(12):1751-7. doi: 10.1007/s002590100639. Epub 2001 Oct 31.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11734911 (View on PubMed)

Wild D, Schmitt JS, Ginj M, Macke HR, Bernard BF, Krenning E, De Jong M, Wenger S, Reubi JC. DOTA-NOC, a high-affinity ligand of somatostatin receptor subtypes 2, 3 and 5 for labelling with various radiometals. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003 Oct;30(10):1338-47. doi: 10.1007/s00259-003-1255-5. Epub 2003 Aug 21.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 12937948 (View on PubMed)

Ambrosini V, Campana D, Bodei L, Nanni C, Castellucci P, Allegri V, Montini GC, Tomassetti P, Paganelli G, Fanti S. 68Ga-DOTANOC PET/CT clinical impact in patients with neuroendocrine tumors. J Nucl Med. 2010 May;51(5):669-73. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.109.071712. Epub 2010 Apr 15.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 20395323 (View on PubMed)

Antunes P, Ginj M, Zhang H, Waser B, Baum RP, Reubi JC, Maecke H. Are radiogallium-labelled DOTA-conjugated somatostatin analogues superior to those labelled with other radiometals? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2007 Jul;34(7):982-93. doi: 10.1007/s00259-006-0317-x. Epub 2007 Jan 16.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 17225119 (View on PubMed)

Gabriel M, Decristoforo C, Kendler D, Dobrozemsky G, Heute D, Uprimny C, Kovacs P, Von Guggenberg E, Bale R, Virgolini IJ. 68Ga-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide PET in neuroendocrine tumors: comparison with somatostatin receptor scintigraphy and CT. J Nucl Med. 2007 Apr;48(4):508-18. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.106.035667.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 17401086 (View on PubMed)

Hofman MS, Kong G, Neels OC, Eu P, Hong E, Hicks RJ. High management impact of Ga-68 DOTATATE (GaTate) PET/CT for imaging neuroendocrine and other somatostatin expressing tumours. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2012 Feb;56(1):40-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9485.2011.02327.x.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22339744 (View on PubMed)

Ambrosini V, Campana D, Tomassetti P, Grassetto G, Rubello D, Fanti S. PET/CT with 68Gallium-DOTA-peptides in NET: an overview. Eur J Radiol. 2011 Nov;80(2):e116-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.07.022. Epub 2010 Aug 25.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 20800401 (View on PubMed)

Garcia C, Gebhart G, Flamen P. New PET imaging agents in the management of solid cancers. Curr Opin Oncol. 2012 Nov;24(6):748-55. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0b013e32835766f7.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22913970 (View on PubMed)

Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, Schwartz LH, Sargent D, Ford R, Dancey J, Arbuck S, Gwyther S, Mooney M, Rubinstein L, Shankar L, Dodd L, Kaplan R, Lacombe D, Verweij J. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jan;45(2):228-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 19097774 (View on PubMed)

Sowa-Staszczak A, Chrzan R, Pach D, Stefanska A, Tomaszuk M, Buziak-Bereza M, Kolodziej M, Przybylik-Mazurek E, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A. Are RECIST criteria sufficient to assess response to therapy in neuroendocrine tumors? Clin Imaging. 2012 Jul-Aug;36(4):360-4. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2011.11.005. Epub 2012 Jun 8.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22726975 (View on PubMed)

Panagiotidis E, Alshammari A, Michopoulou S, Skoura E, Naik K, Maragkoudakis E, Mohmaduvesh M, Al-Harbi M, Belda M, Caplin ME, Toumpanakis C, Bomanji J. Comparison of the Impact of 68Ga-DOTATATE and 18F-FDG PET/CT on Clinical Management in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors. J Nucl Med. 2017 Jan;58(1):91-96. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.116.178095. Epub 2016 Aug 11.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 27516446 (View on PubMed)

Johnbeck CB, Knigge U, Langer SW, Loft A, Berthelsen AK, Federspiel B, Binderup T, Kjaer A. Prognostic Value of 18F-FLT PET in Patients with Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: A Prospective Head-to-Head Comparison with 18F-FDG PET and Ki-67 in 100 Patients. J Nucl Med. 2016 Dec;57(12):1851-1857. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.116.174714. Epub 2016 Jul 28.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 27469355 (View on PubMed)

Abdulrezzak U, Kurt YK, Kula M, Tutus A. Combined imaging with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 18F-FDG PET/CT on the basis of volumetric parameters in neuroendocrine tumors. Nucl Med Commun. 2016 Aug;37(8):874-81. doi: 10.1097/MNM.0000000000000522.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 27096719 (View on PubMed)

Severi S, Nanni O, Bodei L, Sansovini M, Ianniello A, Nicoletti S, Scarpi E, Matteucci F, Gilardi L, Paganelli G. Role of 18FDG PET/CT in patients treated with 177Lu-DOTATATE for advanced differentiated neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2013 Jun;40(6):881-8. doi: 10.1007/s00259-013-2369-z. Epub 2013 Feb 27.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 23443937 (View on PubMed)

Valkema R, De Jong M, Bakker WH, Breeman WA, Kooij PP, Lugtenburg PJ, De Jong FH, Christiansen A, Kam BL, De Herder WW, Stridsberg M, Lindemans J, Ensing G, Krenning EP. Phase I study of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with [In-DTPA]octreotide: the Rotterdam experience. Semin Nucl Med. 2002 Apr;32(2):110-22. doi: 10.1053/snuc/2002.31025.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11965606 (View on PubMed)

Baur B, Solbach C, Andreolli E, Winter G, Machulla HJ, Reske SN. Synthesis, Radiolabelling and In Vitro Characterization of the Gallium-68-, Yttrium-90- and Lutetium-177-Labelled PSMA Ligand, CHX-A''-DTPA-DUPA-Pep. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2014 Apr 29;7(5):517-29. doi: 10.3390/ph7050517.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24787458 (View on PubMed)

Otte A, Herrmann R, Heppeler A, Behe M, Jermann E, Powell P, Maecke HR, Muller J. Yttrium-90 DOTATOC: first clinical results. Eur J Nucl Med. 1999 Nov;26(11):1439-47.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 10552085 (View on PubMed)

Otte A, Mueller-Brand J, Dellas S, Nitzsche EU, Herrmann R, Maecke HR. Yttrium-90-labelled somatostatin-analogue for cancer treatment. Lancet. 1998 Feb 7;351(9100):417-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78355-0. No abstract available.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 9482300 (View on PubMed)

Waldherr C, Pless M, Maecke HR, Haldemann A, Mueller-Brand J. The clinical value of [90Y-DOTA]-D-Phe1-Tyr3-octreotide (90Y-DOTATOC) in the treatment of neuroendocrine tumours: a clinical phase II study. Ann Oncol. 2001 Jul;12(7):941-5. doi: 10.1023/a:1011160913619.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11521799 (View on PubMed)

Waldherr C, Pless M, Maecke HR, Schumacher T, Crazzolara A, Nitzsche EU, Haldemann A, Mueller-Brand J. Tumor response and clinical benefit in neuroendocrine tumors after 7.4 GBq (90)Y-DOTATOC. J Nucl Med. 2002 May;43(5):610-6.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11994522 (View on PubMed)

Chinol M, Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Paganelli G. Receptor-mediated radiotherapy with Y-DOTA-DPhe-Tyr-octreotide: the experience of the European Institute of Oncology Group. Semin Nucl Med. 2002 Apr;32(2):141-7. doi: 10.1053/snuc.2002.31563.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11965609 (View on PubMed)

Valkema R, Pauwels S, Kvols LK, Barone R, Jamar F, Bakker WH, Kwekkeboom DJ, Bouterfa H, Krenning EP. Survival and response after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with [90Y-DOTA0,Tyr3]octreotide in patients with advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Semin Nucl Med. 2006 Apr;36(2):147-56. doi: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2006.01.001.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 16517236 (View on PubMed)

van der Zwan WA, Bodei L, Mueller-Brand J, de Herder WW, Kvols LK, Kwekkeboom DJ. GEPNETs update: Radionuclide therapy in neuroendocrine tumors. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015 Jan;172(1):R1-8. doi: 10.1530/EJE-14-0488. Epub 2014 Aug 12.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25117465 (View on PubMed)

Paganelli G, Bodei L, Handkiewicz Junak D, Rocca P, Papi S, Lopera Sierra M, Gatti M, Chinol M, Bartolomei M, Fiorenza M, Grana C. 90Y-DOTA-D-Phe1-Try3-octreotide in therapy of neuroendocrine malignancies. Biopolymers. 2002;66(6):393-8. doi: 10.1002/bip.10349.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 12658726 (View on PubMed)

Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Zoboli S, Grana C, Bartolomei M, Rocca P, Caracciolo M, Macke HR, Chinol M, Paganelli G. Receptor-mediated radionuclide therapy with 90Y-DOTATOC in association with amino acid infusion: a phase I study. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003 Feb;30(2):207-16. doi: 10.1007/s00259-002-1023-y. Epub 2002 Nov 16.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 12552338 (View on PubMed)

Valkema R, Pauwels SA, Kvols LK, Kwekkeboom DJ, Jamar F, de Jong M, Barone R, Walrand S, Kooij PP, Bakker WH, Lasher J, Krenning EP. Long-term follow-up of renal function after peptide receptor radiation therapy with (90)Y-DOTA(0),Tyr(3)-octreotide and (177)Lu-DOTA(0), Tyr(3)-octreotate. J Nucl Med. 2005 Jan;46 Suppl 1:83S-91S.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15653656 (View on PubMed)

Imhof A, Brunner P, Marincek N, Briel M, Schindler C, Rasch H, Macke HR, Rochlitz C, Muller-Brand J, Walter MA. Response, survival, and long-term toxicity after therapy with the radiolabeled somatostatin analogue [90Y-DOTA]-TOC in metastasized neuroendocrine cancers. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jun 10;29(17):2416-23. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.33.7873. Epub 2011 May 9.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21555692 (View on PubMed)

Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Ferrari M, Pacifici M, Grana CM, Bartolomei M, Baio SM, Sansovini M, Paganelli G. Long-term evaluation of renal toxicity after peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 90Y-DOTATOC and 177Lu-DOTATATE: the role of associated risk factors. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2008 Oct;35(10):1847-56. doi: 10.1007/s00259-008-0778-1. Epub 2008 Apr 22.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18427807 (View on PubMed)

Guerriero F, Ferrari ME, Botta F, Fioroni F, Grassi E, Versari A, Sarnelli A, Pacilio M, Amato E, Strigari L, Bodei L, Paganelli G, Iori M, Pedroli G, Cremonesi M. Kidney dosimetry in (1)(7)(7)Lu and (9)(0)Y peptide receptor radionuclide therapy: influence of image timing, time-activity integration method, and risk factors. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:935351. doi: 10.1155/2013/935351. Epub 2013 Jun 20.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 23865075 (View on PubMed)

Cremonesi M, Ferrari M, Di Dia A, Botta F, De Cicco C, Bodei L, Paganelli G. Recent issues on dosimetry and radiobiology for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy. Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011 Apr;55(2):155-67.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21386788 (View on PubMed)

Kwekkeboom DJ, de Herder WW, Kam BL, van Eijck CH, van Essen M, Kooij PP, Feelders RA, van Aken MO, Krenning EP. Treatment with the radiolabeled somatostatin analog [177 Lu-DOTA 0,Tyr3]octreotate: toxicity, efficacy, and survival. J Clin Oncol. 2008 May 1;26(13):2124-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.15.2553.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18445841 (View on PubMed)

Kwekkeboom DJ, Kam BL, van Essen M, Teunissen JJ, van Eijck CH, Valkema R, de Jong M, de Herder WW, Krenning EP. Somatostatin-receptor-based imaging and therapy of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2010 Jan 29;17(1):R53-73. doi: 10.1677/ERC-09-0078. Print 2010 Mar.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 19995807 (View on PubMed)

Ezziddin S, Khalaf F, Vanezi M, Haslerud T, Mayer K, Al Zreiqat A, Willinek W, Biersack HJ, Sabet A. Outcome of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 177Lu-octreotate in advanced grade 1/2 pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 May;41(5):925-33. doi: 10.1007/s00259-013-2677-3. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24504504 (View on PubMed)

NETTER-1 Phase III in Patients With Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors Treated With 177Lu-DOTATATE: Efficacy and Safety Results. Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2016 May;14(5 Suppl 7):8-9. No abstract available.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 27168104 (View on PubMed)

Strosberg J, El-Haddad G, Wolin E, Hendifar A, Yao J, Chasen B, Mittra E, Kunz PL, Kulke MH, Jacene H, Bushnell D, O'Dorisio TM, Baum RP, Kulkarni HR, Caplin M, Lebtahi R, Hobday T, Delpassand E, Van Cutsem E, Benson A, Srirajaskanthan R, Pavel M, Mora J, Berlin J, Grande E, Reed N, Seregni E, Oberg K, Lopera Sierra M, Santoro P, Thevenet T, Erion JL, Ruszniewski P, Kwekkeboom D, Krenning E; NETTER-1 Trial Investigators. Phase 3 Trial of 177Lu-Dotatate for Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jan 12;376(2):125-135. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1607427.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 28076709 (View on PubMed)

Teunissen JJ, Kwekkeboom DJ, de Jong M, Esser JP, Valkema R, Krenning EP. Endocrine tumours of the gastrointestinal tract. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2005 Aug;19(4):595-616. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2005.04.001.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 16183530 (View on PubMed)

de Jong M, Breeman WA, Valkema R, Bernard BF, Krenning EP. Combination radionuclide therapy using 177Lu- and 90Y-labeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005 Jan;46 Suppl 1:13S-7S.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15653647 (View on PubMed)

Kunikowska J, Krolicki L, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Mikolajczak R, Sowa-Staszczak A, Pawlak D. Clinical results of radionuclide therapy of neuroendocrine tumours with 90Y-DOTATATE and tandem 90Y/177Lu-DOTATATE: which is a better therapy option? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2011 Oct;38(10):1788-97. doi: 10.1007/s00259-011-1833-x. Epub 2011 May 7.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21553086 (View on PubMed)

Seregni E, Maccauro M, Chiesa C, Mariani L, Pascali C, Mazzaferro V, De Braud F, Buzzoni R, Milione M, Lorenzoni A, Bogni A, Coliva A, Lo Vullo S, Bombardieri E. Treatment with tandem [90Y]DOTA-TATE and [177Lu]DOTA-TATE of neuroendocrine tumours refractory to conventional therapy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Feb;41(2):223-30. doi: 10.1007/s00259-013-2578-5.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24233003 (View on PubMed)

Romer A, Seiler D, Marincek N, Brunner P, Koller MT, Ng QK, Maecke HR, Muller-Brand J, Rochlitz C, Briel M, Schindler C, Walter MA. Somatostatin-based radiopeptide therapy with [177Lu-DOTA]-TOC versus [90Y-DOTA]-TOC in neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Feb;41(2):214-22. doi: 10.1007/s00259-013-2559-8. Epub 2013 Oct 2.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24085501 (View on PubMed)

Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Grana CM, Chinol M, Baio SM, Severi S, Paganelli G. Yttrium-labelled peptides for therapy of NET. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2012 Feb;39 Suppl 1:S93-102. doi: 10.1007/s00259-011-2002-y.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22388625 (View on PubMed)

Bodei L, Cremonesi M, Paganelli G. Yttrium-based therapy for neuroendocrine tumors. PET Clin. 2014 Jan;9(1):71-82. doi: 10.1016/j.cpet.2013.10.001.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25029936 (View on PubMed)

Nisa L, Savelli G, Giubbini R. Yttrium-90 DOTATOC therapy in GEP-NET and other SST2 expressing tumors: a selected review. Ann Nucl Med. 2011 Feb;25(2):75-85. doi: 10.1007/s12149-010-0444-0. Epub 2010 Nov 25.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21107762 (View on PubMed)

de Keizer B, van Aken MO, Feelders RA, de Herder WW, Kam BL, van Essen M, Krenning EP, Kwekkeboom DJ. Hormonal crises following receptor radionuclide therapy with the radiolabeled somatostatin analogue [177Lu-DOTA0,Tyr3]octreotate. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2008 Apr;35(4):749-55. doi: 10.1007/s00259-007-0691-z. Epub 2008 Jan 16.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 18210106 (View on PubMed)

Teunissen JJ, Kwekkeboom DJ, Kooij PP, Bakker WH, Krenning EP. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy for non-radioiodine-avid differentiated thyroid carcinoma. J Nucl Med. 2005 Jan;46 Suppl 1:107S-14S.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15653659 (View on PubMed)

Kwekkeboom DJ, Mueller-Brand J, Paganelli G, Anthony LB, Pauwels S, Kvols LK, O'dorisio TM, Valkema R, Bodei L, Chinol M, Maecke HR, Krenning EP. Overview of results of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with 3 radiolabeled somatostatin analogs. J Nucl Med. 2005 Jan;46 Suppl 1:62S-6S.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15653653 (View on PubMed)

Maecke HR, Reubi JC. Somatostatin receptors as targets for nuclear medicine imaging and radionuclide treatment. J Nucl Med. 2011 Jun;52(6):841-4. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.110.084236. Epub 2011 May 13.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21571797 (View on PubMed)

Sun W, Lipsitz S, Catalano P, Mailliard JA, Haller DG; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Phase II/III study of doxorubicin with fluorouracil compared with streptozocin with fluorouracil or dacarbazine in the treatment of advanced carcinoid tumors: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study E1281. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 1;23(22):4897-904. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.616.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 16051944 (View on PubMed)

Kouvaraki MA, Ajani JA, Hoff P, Wolff R, Evans DB, Lozano R, Yao JC. Fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and streptozocin in the treatment of patients with locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinomas. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Dec 1;22(23):4762-71. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.04.024.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15570077 (View on PubMed)

Raymond E, Dahan L, Raoul JL, Bang YJ, Borbath I, Lombard-Bohas C, Valle J, Metrakos P, Smith D, Vinik A, Chen JS, Horsch D, Hammel P, Wiedenmann B, Van Cutsem E, Patyna S, Lu DR, Blanckmeister C, Chao R, Ruszniewski P. Sunitinib malate for the treatment of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011 Feb 10;364(6):501-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1003825.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21306237 (View on PubMed)

Yao JC, Shah MH, Ito T, Bohas CL, Wolin EM, Van Cutsem E, Hobday TJ, Okusaka T, Capdevila J, de Vries EG, Tomassetti P, Pavel ME, Hoosen S, Haas T, Lincy J, Lebwohl D, Oberg K; RAD001 in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors, Third Trial (RADIANT-3) Study Group. Everolimus for advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2011 Feb 10;364(6):514-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1009290.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21306238 (View on PubMed)

Baum RP, Kluge AW, Kulkarni H, Schorr-Neufing U, Niepsch K, Bitterlich N, van Echteld CJ. [(177)Lu-DOTA](0)-D-Phe(1)-Tyr(3)-Octreotide ((177)Lu-DOTATOC) For Peptide Receptor Radiotherapy in Patients with Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumours: A Phase-II Study. Theranostics. 2016 Feb 13;6(4):501-10. doi: 10.7150/thno.13702. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 26941843 (View on PubMed)

Schuchardt C, Kulkarni HR, Prasad V, Zachert C, Muller D, Baum RP. The Bad Berka dose protocol: comparative results of dosimetry in peptide receptor radionuclide therapy using (177)Lu-DOTATATE, (177)Lu-DOTANOC, and (177)Lu-DOTATOC. Recent Results Cancer Res. 2013;194:519-36. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-27994-2_30.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 22918780 (View on PubMed)

Kratochwil C, Lopez-Benitez R, Mier W, Haufe S, Isermann B, Kauczor HU, Choyke PL, Haberkorn U, Giesel FL. Hepatic arterial infusion enhances DOTATOC radiopeptide therapy in patients with neuroendocrine liver metastases. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Sep 20;18(5):595-602. doi: 10.1530/ERC-11-0144. Print 2011 Oct.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 21791571 (View on PubMed)

Paganelli G, Zoboli S, Cremonesi M, Bodei L, Ferrari M, Grana C, Bartolomei M, Orsi F, De Cicco C, Macke HR, Chinol M, de Braud F. Receptor-mediated radiotherapy with 90Y-DOTA-D-Phe1-Tyr3-octreotide. Eur J Nucl Med. 2001 Apr;28(4):426-34. doi: 10.1007/s002590100490.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 11357492 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

2016-005129-35

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

160990

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id