Trial Outcomes & Findings for Long-term Safety and Performance of the ARGOS-SC Suprachoroidal Pressure Sensor System in Patients With Glaucoma Underwent Non-penetrating Glaucoma Surgery (NCT NCT04773106)

NCT ID: NCT04773106

Last Updated: 2025-05-18

Results Overview

Level of Agreement between intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements made using GAT \& the ARGOS-SC system (IOP in mmHg) following the Bland-Altman method.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Results posted on

2025-05-18

Participant Flow

Recruitment from December 2019 to February 2021 in medical clinics.

Of the ARGOS-SC01 subjects, 22 patients consented to the ARGOS-SC01 follow-up study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
Overall Study
Death
1

Baseline Characteristics

Long-term Safety and Performance of the ARGOS-SC Suprachoroidal Pressure Sensor System in Patients With Glaucoma Underwent Non-penetrating Glaucoma Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=22 Participants
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
13 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Continuous
65.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Switzerland
4 participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
18 participants
n=93 Participants
Type of Glaucoma
Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG)
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
Type of Glaucoma
Ocular hypertension (OHT)/Glaucoma suspect
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Type of Glaucoma
Pseudoexfoliative (PEX) glauoma
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Type of Glaucoma
Other
3 Participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Population: All available GAT and ARGOS-SC measurements.

Level of Agreement between intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements made using GAT \& the ARGOS-SC system (IOP in mmHg) following the Bland-Altman method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=522 measurements
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Performance: Level of Agreement Between GAT and the ARGOS-SC System
-0.3 mmHg
Interval -6.2 to 5.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Number of patients experiencing a device-related SAE (SADE)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=22 Participants
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Safety: Number of Patients Experiencing a Device-related SAE (SADE)
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Population: A total of 50 AEs in 16 patients were reported in the ARGOS-SC follow-up study. In overall 15 adverse events were documented in 14 patients affecting the study eye. 12 out of 50 AEs in 7 patients fulfilled at least one criterion for "serious adverse event" (SAE) and were reported as such. All of these SAEs were unrelated to the medical device.

Safety evaluation based on the incidence, nature, severity and seriousness of observed adverse events and adverse device events.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=50 Total number of AEs
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Safety: Incidence, Nature, Severity and Seriousness of Observed Adverse Events (AEs) and Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
Overall number of AEs/ADEs
50 A(D)Es
Safety: Incidence, Nature, Severity and Seriousness of Observed Adverse Events (AEs) and Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
Overall number of AEs/ADEs affecting the study eye, of which
15 A(D)Es
Safety: Incidence, Nature, Severity and Seriousness of Observed Adverse Events (AEs) and Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
AEs related to medical procedure and/or
1 A(D)Es
Safety: Incidence, Nature, Severity and Seriousness of Observed Adverse Events (AEs) and Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
AEs related to medical device and/or
1 A(D)Es
Safety: Incidence, Nature, Severity and Seriousness of Observed Adverse Events (AEs) and Adverse Device Events (ADEs)
AEs related to other
7 A(D)Es

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Population: All available GAT\<\>ARGOS-SC comparisons.

Concordance of the ARGOS-SC\<\>GAT measurement. Method applied: The probability distribution of the difference in the measurements made using GAT \& the ARGOS-SC system per visit ("paired measurement") grouped within 1 mmHg was compared to the outcome measure of achieving 65% agreement of the total number of comparisons between +/-5 mmHg.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=86 comparisons
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Performance: Percentage of Measurements Within +/- 5 mmHg
94 percentage of comparisons

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13)

Population: Of the 22 patients, device deficiencies (all related to the Reader device (external handheld device)) have been documented for 10 patients, hence the 10 participants analyzed.

The number of observed device malfunctions / deficiencies (DDs) related to the ARGOS-SC system, consisting of the ARGOS-SC implant and an external handheld reader device for the activation, power supply, and readout of the implanted sensor.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=13 DDs
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Performance: Device Malfunctions
13 DDs

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1080 (V13)

Population: The user acceptance questionnaire for physicians was collected from 8 investigators.

User acceptance of the ARGOS-SC system at the investigational site by means of evaluation of Investigator's questionnaires on a scale of 1 to 7 how strongly they agree to given statements (1 = totally disagree, 7 = totally agree). Overall Number of Participants Analyzed represents the 8 physician investigators who completed the User Acceptance Questionnaire. The score 7 represents a greater user acceptance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=8 Participants
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Usability: User Acceptance at the Investigational Site
4.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1080 (V13)

Population: Each patient was asked to provide feedback on the user acceptance of the ARGOS-SC system at home. A total of 15 patients provided feedback via a structured questionnaire

User acceptance of the ARGOS-SC system at home by means of evaluation of patient questionnaires on a scale of 1 to 7 how strongly they agree to given statements (1 = totally disagree, 7 = totally agree). The score 7 represents a greater user acceptance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=15 Participants
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Usability: User Acceptance at Home
5.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6

Adverse Events

ARGOS-SC Sensor

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=22 participants at risk
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bone fracture, upper arm
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Surgical and medical procedures
Cardiac stent implantation
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
General disorders
Death, non-related
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenterological complaints
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Hospitalization b/o nose surgery (removal of polyps)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Infections and infestations
Intestinal inflammation
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Investigations
Intraocular pressure increased
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain and fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 4 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Infections and infestations
Pleuritis sicca
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ARGOS-SC Sensor
n=22 participants at risk
ARGOS-SC pressure sensor previously implanted in the ARGOS-SC01 study during routine local intraocular pressure lowering procedures in patients with glaucoma undergoing non-penetrating glaucoma surgery. ARGOS-SC system: An active implantable intraocular pressure sensor implanted in the suprachoriodal space of the human eye, in combination with non-penetrating glaucoma surgery.
Eye disorders
Cataract
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Infections and infestations
COVID-19 infection
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 5 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Investigations
Increased intraocular pressure
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 5 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Investigations
Increased intraocular pressure -non-study eye-
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Eye disorders
Visual acuity reduced
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3 • Day 360 to Day 1080 (V09 to V13). In Germany the term SAE is defined according to §2 Section 5 MPSV.
SAE defined as AE that 1. Led to death 2. Led to a serious deterioration in health of a subject that: a Resulted in life-threatening illness or injury b Resulted in permanent impairment of body-structure or function c Required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization d Required medical or surgical intervention to prevent permanent impairment to body-structure or a -function 3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect

Additional Information

Clinical Study Manager

Implandata Ophthalmic Products GmbH

Phone: +49 (0) 511 - 2204 2580

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place