Trial Outcomes & Findings for Immunogenicity and Safety of the 9-valent Human Papillomavirus (9vHPV) Vaccine in Japanese Boys and Girls (V503-066) (NCT NCT04772534)

NCT ID: NCT04772534

Last Updated: 2025-05-30

Results Overview

The percentage of seropositive participants is reported. Serum antibody titers for HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 and 58 were determined using competitive Luminex Immunoassay (cLIA). Seroconversion was defined as changing serostatus from seronegative at Day 1 to seropositive at 4 weeks post last vaccination.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

314 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 month after final dose (Month 7)

Results posted on

2025-05-30

Participant Flow

This study was conducted at 12 centers in Japan.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9-valent human papillomavirus (9vHPV) vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Overall Study
STARTED
105
104
105
Overall Study
COMPLETED
101
104
104
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9-valent human papillomavirus (9vHPV) vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Immunogenicity and Safety of the 9-valent Human Papillomavirus (9vHPV) Vaccine in Japanese Boys and Girls (V503-066)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=105 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=105 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Total
n=314 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
11.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=5 Participants
11.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=7 Participants
11.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=5 Participants
11.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
105 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
104 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
209 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
104 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
314 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
104 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
314 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month after final dose (Month 7)

Population: All participants who received all 9vHPV vaccinations at the correct dose and day range, have provided blood samples for serology within 21 to 49 days of the last dose, are seronegative to the appropriate HPV type(s) at Day 1, and had no protocol violations that could interfere with immune response, are included.

The percentage of seropositive participants is reported. Serum antibody titers for HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 and 58 were determined using competitive Luminex Immunoassay (cLIA). Seroconversion was defined as changing serostatus from seronegative at Day 1 to seropositive at 4 weeks post last vaccination.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 6
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.1 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 11
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.1 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 16
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 18
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.2 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.1 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 95.7 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 31
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.1 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 33
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 95.8 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.0 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.2 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 45
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.2 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.2 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 52
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.2 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0
Seroconversion Percentages for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 58
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.4 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.4 to 100.0
100.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 days after each vaccination (up to ~6 months)

Population: All treated participants are included.

The number of participants with injection-site AEs (erythema/redness, pain and swelling) is reported. An AE any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Injection-site Adverse Event (AE)
87 Participants
85 Participants
92 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 15 days after each vaccination (up to ~6.5 months)

Population: All treated participants are included.

The number of participants with a systemic AE is reported. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Systemic Adverse Event
55 Participants
41 Participants
33 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to ~Month 30

Population: All treated participants are included.

The number of participants with an SAE is reported. An SAE is defined as one that results in death, is life threatening, or requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or other important medical event that may require medical intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
0 Participants
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month after final dose (Month 7)

Population: All participants who received all 9vHPV vaccinations at the correct dose and day range, have provided blood samples for serology within 21 to 49 days of the last dose, are seronegative to the appropriate HPV type(s) at Day 1, and had no protocol violations that could interfere with immune response, are included.

The GMT for each HPV serotype is presented. Serum antibody titers for HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 and 58 were determined using competitive Luminex Immunoassay (cLIA).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 Participants
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 Participants
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 31
2095.0 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1717.2 to 2555.9
1908.5 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1619.3 to 2249.4
1838.7 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1571.8 to 2151.0
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 33
894.9 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 753.1 to 1063.4
1272.1 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1085.2 to 1491.2
1283.1 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1132.4 to 1453.8
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 45
848.9 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 701.1 to 1027.8
508.4 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 431.7 to 598.8
599.6 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 520.6 to 690.4
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 6
1759.8 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1481.2 to 2090.8
2417.0 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 2057.3 to 2839.6
2343.2 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 2036.1 to 2695.5
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 11
1341.8 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1136.1 to 1584.9
1510.1 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1310.3 to 1740.4
1508.5 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1340.8 to 1697.0
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 16
7020.8 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 5955.3 to 8277.1
9808.5 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 8437.7 to 11402.0
9800.0 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 8440.1 to 11379.1
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 18
2629.6 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 2154.7 to 3209.1
2464.6 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 2095.6 to 2898.5
2999.8 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 2509.3 to 3586.3
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 52
925.3 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 774.9 to 1105.0
587.4 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 503.3 to 685.5
582.7 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 517.3 to 656.4
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the HPV Types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58
Anti-HPV 58
1401.7 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1177.4 to 1668.8
1350.6 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1155.1 to 1579.1
1379.8 GMT (mMU/mL)
Interval 1216.4 to 1565.1

Adverse Events

3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 participants at risk
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 participants at risk
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 participants at risk
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.00%
0/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.96%
1/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.96%
1/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis acute
0.00%
0/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.00%
0/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.96%
1/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tympanic membrane perforation
0.00%
0/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.96%
1/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.00%
0/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
Eye disorders
Strabismus
0.00%
0/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.00%
0/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
0.96%
1/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
3-Dose Regimen: 9 to 15 Year Old Boys
n=103 participants at risk
9 to 15 year old boys received a 3-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Boys
n=104 participants at risk
9 to 14 year old boys received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
2-dose Regimen: 9 to 14 Year Old Girls
n=104 participants at risk
9 to 14 year old girls received a 2-dose regimen of 9vHPV vaccine (Day 1 and Month 6).
General disorders
Pyrexia
17.5%
18/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
11.5%
12/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
7.7%
8/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.7%
10/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
8.7%
9/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
5.8%
6/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.8%
6/103 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
2.9%
3/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.
3.8%
4/104 • Up to ~Month 30
All treated participants are included.

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If publication activity is not directed by the Sponsor, the investigator agrees to submit all manuscripts or abstracts to the Sponsor before submission.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER