Trial Outcomes & Findings for Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With Lamotrigine (NCT NCT04770493)

NCT ID: NCT04770493

Last Updated: 2025-06-13

Results Overview

The number and percentage of youth who complete the active medication phase will determine feasibility.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

44 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

9-week active treatment phase

Results posted on

2025-06-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lamotrigine
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Overall Study
STARTED
23
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With Lamotrigine

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Total
n=44 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
19.61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.34 • n=93 Participants
20.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.43 • n=4 Participants
19.95 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.41 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
27 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
17 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=93 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 participants
n=93 Participants
21 participants
n=4 Participants
44 participants
n=27 Participants
Drinking Days (%)
34.32 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.78 • n=93 Participants
37.07 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.22 • n=4 Participants
35.63 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98 • n=27 Participants
Alcohol drinks consumed per drinking day (Mean)
4.35 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 • n=93 Participants
4.15 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.55 • n=4 Participants
4.25 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.50 • n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phase

The number and percentage of youth who complete the active medication phase will determine feasibility.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Completion Rates
22 Participants
19 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phase

The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8) ranges from 8 to 32 (higher scores indicate higher satisfaction) and will determine acceptability. Treatment satisfaction will be considered acceptable if the number and percentage of subjects who rate their treatment experience in the "satisfactory" or "highly satisfactory" ranges on the CSQ-8 is equal to or greater than 80%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Acceptability of the Study Medication
20 Participants
19 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phase

The primary measure of alcohol craving will be the following single-item: How strong is your craving to drink alcohol? Scores range from 0 (none) to 20 (extremely strong).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lamotrigine
n=22 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
n=18 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Alcohol Craving
3.14 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.41
3.81 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.57

Adverse Events

Lamotrigine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Lamotrigine
n=23 participants at risk
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
Placebo
n=21 participants at risk
Identical matching placebo capsules Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Loss of Appetite
13.0%
3/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Body Aches
13.0%
3/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Chills
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Contact Dermatitis
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
17.4%
4/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Fatigue
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Fever
0.00%
0/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Flu-like symptoms
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Headache
52.2%
12/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Sweating
0.00%
0/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
39.1%
9/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
42.9%
9/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Hypoglycemia
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
19.0%
4/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Psychiatric disorders
Impaired Memory
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Insomnia
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Irregular Menstruation
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal Congestion
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
26.1%
6/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Soar Throat
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
General disorders
Vomiting
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.

Additional Information

Dr. Robert Miranda Jr.

Brown University

Phone: 401-863-6658

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place