Trial Outcomes & Findings for Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With Lamotrigine (NCT NCT04770493)
NCT ID: NCT04770493
Last Updated: 2025-06-13
Results Overview
The number and percentage of youth who complete the active medication phase will determine feasibility.
COMPLETED
PHASE2
44 participants
9-week active treatment phase
2025-06-13
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
23
|
21
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
22
|
19
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
1
|
2
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With Lamotrigine
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
Total
n=44 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
19.61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.34 • n=93 Participants
|
20.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.43 • n=4 Participants
|
19.95 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.41 • n=27 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
27 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
16 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
35 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
26 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
23 participants
n=93 Participants
|
21 participants
n=4 Participants
|
44 participants
n=27 Participants
|
|
Drinking Days (%)
|
34.32 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.78 • n=93 Participants
|
37.07 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.22 • n=4 Participants
|
35.63 Percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98 • n=27 Participants
|
|
Alcohol drinks consumed per drinking day (Mean)
|
4.35 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 • n=93 Participants
|
4.15 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.55 • n=4 Participants
|
4.25 Count of Standard Alcoholic Drinks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.50 • n=27 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phaseThe number and percentage of youth who complete the active medication phase will determine feasibility.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Completion Rates
|
22 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phaseThe Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8) ranges from 8 to 32 (higher scores indicate higher satisfaction) and will determine acceptability. Treatment satisfaction will be considered acceptable if the number and percentage of subjects who rate their treatment experience in the "satisfactory" or "highly satisfactory" ranges on the CSQ-8 is equal to or greater than 80%.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
n=23 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Acceptability of the Study Medication
|
20 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 9-week active treatment phaseThe primary measure of alcohol craving will be the following single-item: How strong is your craving to drink alcohol? Scores range from 0 (none) to 20 (extremely strong).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
n=22 Participants
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
n=18 Participants
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Alcohol Craving
|
3.14 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.41
|
3.81 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.57
|
Adverse Events
Lamotrigine
Placebo
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Lamotrigine
n=23 participants at risk
Lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks
Lamotrigine: Participants will be randomized to lamotrigine (25 mg/day to 200 mg/day in two divided doses) for 9 weeks. A comparator group will receive placebo (sugar pills).
|
Placebo
n=21 participants at risk
Identical matching placebo capsules
Placebo: Matching placebo (sugar pill)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
|
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Loss of Appetite
|
13.0%
3/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Body Aches
|
13.0%
3/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Chills
|
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Contact Dermatitis
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
|
17.4%
4/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Fatigue
|
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Fever
|
0.00%
0/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Flu-like symptoms
|
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Headache
|
52.2%
12/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Sweating
|
0.00%
0/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
|
39.1%
9/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
42.9%
9/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Hypoglycemia
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
19.0%
4/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Impaired Memory
|
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Insomnia
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Irregular Menstruation
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal Congestion
|
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
23.8%
5/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
26.1%
6/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
4.8%
1/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
|
4.3%
1/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
14.3%
3/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Soar Throat
|
21.7%
5/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
9.5%
2/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
|
General disorders
Vomiting
|
8.7%
2/23 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
0.00%
0/21 • 9-week treatment period
Participants are specifically queried each week regarding any adverse events since their last study appointment.
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place