Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on the Prognosis of Patients With Elective PCI Using Drug-coated Balloon

NCT ID: NCT04766749

Last Updated: 2023-12-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

430 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-24

Study Completion Date

2023-05-20

Brief Summary

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Drug-coated balloon is being used more and more widely for the advantage of intervention without implantation.

But the balloon needs to be released long enough to be effective. Prolonged balloon dilation resulting in the cessation of blood flow in the distal vessels, especially large vessels, may result in severe ischemia in the patient.

RIPC can enhance patients' tolerance to ischemic events, so we believe that RIPC application before the use of drug balloon for PCI can improve patients' ischemic symptoms, thus increasing the release time of drug balloon and improving the effect.

Detailed Description

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Some patients receiving PCI cannot tolerate the symptoms of myocardial ischemia caused by the release of the drug balloon for a long time and even lead to the occurrence of adverse events.RIPC was found to improve tolerance to myocardial ischemia in patients.

At the same time, it can open collateral circulation and improve the tolerance of myocardial ischemia in patients.Therefore, this study designed a parallel control group. The experimental group was treated with RIPC before PCI, while the control group was not treated before PCI.

The operator does not know whether the patient has undergone RIPC or not, and the operator decides the time of drug balloon release according to the symptoms of the patient during the operation.Angiography was performed at 6 months, and QCA was used to determine late lumen loss at 1 year.The 1-year incidence of target lesion failure events was assessed.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Before the operation, the nurse chooses the patient to perform RIPC or not according to a predefined random method, and then the operation is performed by the operator.

The operator did not know if the patient had undergone RIPC. Outcome evaluators also did not know the grouping of patients

Study Groups

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Experimental

40 minutes before PCI by the nurse to the patient RIPC operation (RIPC is delivered with a standard blood pressure cuff placed on the upper thigh. The cuffs are inflated to 200 mm Hg and keep inflated for 5 minutes,Then deflated to 0 mmHg and keep uninflated for 5 minutes, This cycle is repeated four times), and then do regular PCI operation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

RIPC

Intervention Type OTHER

RIPC is delivered with a standard blood pressure cuff placed on the upper thigh. The cuffs are inflated to 200 mm Hg and keep inflated for 5 minutes,Then deflated to 0 mmHg and keep uninflated for 5 minutes, This cycle is repeated four times

Control

A standard cuff is placed on the patient's thigh by the nurse 40 minutes before PCI but it is not inflated. PCI is performed 40 minutes later

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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RIPC

RIPC is delivered with a standard blood pressure cuff placed on the upper thigh. The cuffs are inflated to 200 mm Hg and keep inflated for 5 minutes,Then deflated to 0 mmHg and keep uninflated for 5 minutes, This cycle is repeated four times

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diameter stenosis\>=50% by visual estimation intend to undergo drug-coated balloon implantation
* Target vessel diameter\> 2.5mm

Exclusion Criteria

* Chronic Total Obstructive lesion
* Diagnose patients with acute myocardial infarction \<24 hours
* Can't tolerate or not suitable for RIPC
* Severe hepatic and renal insufficiency
* Expected survival \<1 year
* Severe calcification needing rotational atherectomy
* Intolerable to dual antiplatelet therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Henan Institute of Cardiovascular Epidemiology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Muwei Li, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital

Locations

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Fuwai central China cardiovascular Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Zhao Z, Yu H, Nie M, Li X, Li M. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Before Drug-Coated Balloon Implantation can Improve the Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with CAD. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Mar 27;25(4):116. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2504116. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39076569 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HenanICE202104

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id