Trial Outcomes & Findings for Cochlear Implant With Dexamethasone Eluting Electrode Array (NCT NCT04750642)

NCT ID: NCT04750642

Last Updated: 2025-04-22

Results Overview

The impedance was measured across the active electrodes of the cochlear implant for each participant. Reduced impedances indicate less fibrotic obstruction caused by trauma associated with the electrode insertion.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

42 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Six months postoperative

Results posted on

2025-04-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Overall Study
STARTED
14
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Cochlear Implant With Dexamethasone Eluting Electrode Array

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=14 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
n=15 Participants
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Total
n=29 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
71.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5 • n=5 Participants
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.1 • n=7 Participants
68.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Croatian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
French Indian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Maori/European
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
New Zealand
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
11 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
2 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Six months postoperative

Population: All implanted group. Thirteen participants in each arm completed the study. However, one participant from each arm did not complete the 6 month evaluation, which was the time frame for this outcome measure. Hence, the number of participants analyzed in each arm was 12.

The impedance was measured across the active electrodes of the cochlear implant for each participant. Reduced impedances indicate less fibrotic obstruction caused by trauma associated with the electrode insertion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=12 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
n=12 Participants
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Comparison of Monopolar (MP1+2) Impedance Measurement (kOhms) Between Randomization Groups at 6 Months Postoperative
3.99 kOhms
Standard Deviation 0.54
8.66 kOhms
Standard Deviation 1.45

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Six months postoperative

Population: All implanted group. Thirteen participants in each arm completed the study. However, one participant from each arm did not complete the 6 month evaluation, which was the time frame for this outcome measure. Hence, the number of participants analyzed in each arm was 12.

Scores on the CNC Words in Quiet test were expressed as a percentage of words repeated correctly by the participant in a sound booth. A higher score indicates better speech perception performance. This outcome measure included the CI632D group only.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=12 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Change in Speech Perception Performance (Pre-recorded CNC Words in Quiet in Sound Booth Testing) Compared to Pre-operative Baseline Measured at 6 Months Postoperative With CI632D
39.5 percentage points
Standard Deviation 23.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Twelve months postoperative

Population: Intent-to-treat group at 12 months. This is the number of participants who were randomized.

Adverse events were recorded from baseline to 12 months postoperative.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=14 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
n=15 Participants
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
Discontinuation due to an AE
1 Participants
0 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
No adverse events
2 Participants
3 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more AEs
12 Participants
12 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more related (possibly, probably, definitely) AEs
8 Participants
5 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
Procedure related
7 Participants
4 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
Device related
5 Participants
3 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
Study drug related
1 Participants
2 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more unanticipated adverse device effects (ADEs)
0 Participants
0 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more serious AEs
3 Participants
2 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more serious ADEs (SADEs)
1 Participants
0 Participants
Comparison of Rate and Type of Device Related Adverse Events Between Randomization Groups
One or more serious unanticipated ADEs (USADEs)
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Six months postoperative

Population: All implanted group. Thirteen participants in each arm completed the study. However, one participant from each arm did not complete the 6 month evaluation, which was the time frame for this outcome measure. Hence, the number of participants analyzed in each arm was 12.

Scores on the CNC Words in Quiet test were expressed as a percentage of words repeated correctly by the participant in a sound booth. A higher score indicates better speech perception performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=12 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
n=12 Participants
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Comparison of Speech Perception Performance (Pre-recorded CNC Words in Quiet in Sound Booth Testing) Between the Randomization Groups at Six Months Postoperative
57.8 percentage points
Standard Deviation 17.6
68.0 percentage points
Standard Deviation 23.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Six months postoperative

Population: All implanted group. Thirteen participants in each arm completed the study. However, one participant from each arm did not complete the 6 month evaluation, which was the time frame for this outcome measure. Hence, the number of participants analyzed in each arm was 12.

Scores from the AzBio Sentences in Quiet test were expressed as a percentage of words repeated correctly by the participant in a sound booth. A higher score indicates better speech perception performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=12 Participants
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Device
n=12 Participants
CI632: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode with market approval and does not include dexamethasone
Comparison of Speech Perception Performance (AzBio Sentences in Quiet in Sound Booth Testing) Between Randomization Groups at Six Months Postoperative
46.1 percentage correct
Standard Deviation 35.3
55.3 percentage correct
Standard Deviation 31.8

Adverse Events

CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

CI632 Comparator Arm

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=14 participants at risk
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Arm
n=15 participants at risk
Standard CI632 device
Surgical and medical procedures
Reimplantation due to electrode tip fold over
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cancer
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Cardiac disorders
Aortic valve stenosis
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Cardiac disorders
Arrhythmia
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
CI632D Investigational Medical Device (IMD)
n=14 participants at risk
CI632D: CI632 cochlear implant with Slim Modiolar electrode including dexamethasone in the electrode within wells (CI632D)
CI632 Comparator Arm
n=15 participants at risk
Standard CI632 device
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
14.3%
2/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
40.0%
6/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Gastrointestinal disorders
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
General disorders
Discomfort
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
General disorders
Fever
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
General disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
General disorders
Wound dehiscence
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
14.3%
2/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Infections and infestations
Viral infection
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
20.0%
3/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruise
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cramps
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cancer
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Non malignant neoplasm
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Balance problems
21.4%
3/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive changes
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
28.6%
4/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Headache
64.3%
9/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
40.0%
6/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Numbness
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Nervous system disorders
Undesired nerve stimulation
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal obstruction
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infection
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
13.3%
2/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Abscess
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Itching sensation
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin inflammation
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Surgical and medical procedures
Implant pain
14.3%
2/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
6.7%
1/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
Surgical and medical procedures
Inadequate pain relief
7.1%
1/14 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative
0.00%
0/15 • Baseline to 12 months postoperative

Additional Information

Aaron Parkinson

Cochlear

Phone: 13039414951

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place