Safety and Efficacy of Coformulated Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab (MK-1308A) in Combination With Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (MK-1308A-004)

NCT ID: NCT04740307

Last Updated: 2025-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

116 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-16

Study Completion Date

2025-07-29

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fixed dose coformulated pembrolizumab/quavonlimab (MK-1308A) plus lenvatinib in a first line (1L) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) setting. No hypothesis testing will be performed.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab + Lenvatinib

Participants receive pembrolizumab/quavonlimab via intravenous (IV) infusion every 6 weeks (Q6W) for up to 2 years, plus lenvatinib orally (based on actual body weight at screening) until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity for up to 5 years. In the event of discontinuation of pembrolizumab/quavonlimab due to intolerable toxicity, re-initiation of treatment with pembrolizumab may be considered.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab (400 mg/25 mg) administered via IV infusion Q6W.

Lenvatinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Lenvatinib 12 mg (body weight \[BW\] ≥60 kg) or 8 mg (BW \<60 kg) administered orally every day (QD).

Pembrolizumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Pembrolizumab (400 mg) administered via IV infusion Q6W, in the event of intolerable toxicity to pembrolizumab/quavonlimab.

Interventions

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Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab

Pembrolizumab/Quavonlimab (400 mg/25 mg) administered via IV infusion Q6W.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib 12 mg (body weight \[BW\] ≥60 kg) or 8 mg (BW \<60 kg) administered orally every day (QD).

Intervention Type DRUG

Pembrolizumab

Pembrolizumab (400 mg) administered via IV infusion Q6W, in the event of intolerable toxicity to pembrolizumab/quavonlimab.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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MK-1308A MK-7902 MK-3475 KEYTRUDA®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Has an HCC diagnosis confirmed by radiology, histology, or cytology (fibrolamellar and mixed hepatocellular/cholangiocarcinoma subtypes are not eligible)
* Has Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Stage C disease, or BCLC Stage B disease not amenable to locoregional therapy or refractory to locoregional therapy, and not amenable to a curative treatment approach
* Has a Child-Pugh class A liver score within 7 days prior to first dose of study intervention.
* Has a predicted life expectancy of \>3 months
* Has at least 1 measurable HCC lesion based on RECIST 1.1, confirmed by BICR
* Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Score (ECOG PS) of 0 to 1 within 7 days prior to first dose of study intervention.
* Participants with controlled hepatitis B will be eligible as long as they meet the following criteria: antiviral therapy for Hepatitis B virus (HBV) must be given for at least 4 weeks and HBV viral load must be less than 500 IU/mL prior to first dose of study drug
* Has adequately controlled blood pressure with or without antihypertensive medications
* Has adequate organ function.

Exclusion Criteria

* Has had esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding within the last 6 months.
* Has bleeding or thrombotic disorders or use of factor X inhibitors or anticoagulants requiring therapeutic international normalized ratio (INR) monitoring, e.g., warfarin or similar agents
* Has clinically apparent ascites on physical examination
* Has inferior vena cava or cardiac involvement of HCC based on imaging
* Has had clinically diagnosed hepatic encephalopathy in the last 6 months unresponsive to therapy
* Has medical contraindications that preclude all forms of contrast-enhanced imaging (computed tomography \[CT\] or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\])
* Has gastrointestinal malabsorption, gastrointestinal anastomosis, or any other condition that might affect the absorption of lenvatinib
* Has a preexisting Grade ≥3 gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula
* Has clinically active hemoptysis (bright red blood of a least 0.5 teaspoon) within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug
* Has clinically significant cardiovascular impairment within 12 months of the first dose of study intervention, including New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident, or cardiac arrhythmia associated with hemodynamic instability
* Has had major surgery to the liver within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention
* Has had a minor surgery (i.e., simple excision) within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention (Cycle 1 Day 1)
* Has serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
* Has received any systemic chemotherapy, including anti- vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy, or any systemic investigational anticancer agents for treatment of HCC
* Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor
* Has received locoregional therapy to liver within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention
* Has received prior radiotherapy to a non-liver region within 2 weeks of start of study intervention
* Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study drug
* Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention
* Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study intervention
* Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
* Has a known history of, or any evidence of, central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis as assessed by local site investigator
* Has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to study intervention and/or any of their excipients
* Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years
* Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
* Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy, with the exception of HBV or Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
* Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
* Has dual active HBV infection (HBsAg (+) and /or detectable HBV DNA) and HCV infection (anti-HCV antibody \[Ab\] positive and detectable HCV RNA) at study entry
* Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
* Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participants ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study
* Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Locations

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City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Site 0002)

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

Johns Hopkins Hospital-Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center - GI and Immunology ( Site 0013)

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai ( Site 0009)

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Oregon Health and Science University ( Site 0006)

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Charleston Oncology ( Site 0003)

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Blue Ridge Cancer Care ( Site 0008)

Roanoke, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Virginia Mason Medical Center ( Site 0004)

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Anhui Provincial Hospital ( Site 0113)

Hefei, Anhui, China

Site Status

Beijing Cancer hospital-Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery II ( Site 0107)

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Fuzhou General hospital of Nanjing Military Command-Oncology Department ( Site 0105)

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status

Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital-Liver Cancer Department ( Site 0106)

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Wuhan Union Hospital Cancer Center ( Site 0108)

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

Hunan Cancer Hospital-intervention department ( Site 0109)

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University ward1 depattment of medical oncology ( Sit

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status

Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University ( Site 0103)

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Huashan Hospital Affiliated Fudan University-Surgery Department ( Site 0118)

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Humanitas-U.O di Oncologia medica ed Ematologia ( Site 0231)

Rozzano, Milano, Italy

Site Status

Ospedale San Raffaele-Oncologia Medica ( Site 0227)

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale-Department of Abdominal Oncology ( Site 0230)

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

National Cancer Center Hospital East ( Site 0153)

Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

Site Status

Toranomon Hospital Kajigaya ( Site 0154)

Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

Site Status

Kindai University Hospital- Osakasayama Campus-Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology ( Site

Sayama, Osaka, Japan

Site Status

Hiroshima University Hospital ( Site 0156)

Hiroshima, , Japan

Site Status

Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie - P-Klinika Onkologii i Radioterapii ( Site

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Wojewódzki Szpital im. Św. Ojca Pio w Przemyślu ( Site 0249)

Przemyśl, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne-Early Clinical Trials Unit ( Site 0247)

Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Szpital Wojewódzki im. Mikoaja Kopernika w Koszalinie-Oddzial Dzienny Chemioterapii ( Site 0246)

Koszalin, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital-Medical Oncology ( Site 0290)

Seongnam, Kyonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Samsung Medical Center ( Site 0288)

Seoul, Kyonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Asan Medical Center ( Site 0289)

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias-Hepatology ( Site 0309)

Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron-Liver Unit - Department of Internal Medicine ( Site 0310)

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG) ( Site 0335)

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland

Site Status

Cantonal Hospital St.Gallen-Klinik für Gastroenterologie / Hepatologie ( Site 0334)

Sankt Gallen, Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland

Site Status

CHUV (centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois) ( Site 0333)

Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland

Site Status

UniversitätsSpital Zürich-Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie ( Site 0332)

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland

Site Status

Inselspital Bern-Universitätsklinik für Viszerale Chirurgie und Medizin ( Site 0331)

Bern, , Switzerland

Site Status

NATIONAL CHENG-KUNG UNI. HOSP.-Clinical Trial Research Team of Liver Diseases ( Site 0354)

Tainan City, , Taiwan

Site Status

National Taiwan University Hospital-Oncology ( Site 0351)

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Taipei Veterans General Hospital-Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine (

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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United States China Italy Japan Poland South Korea Spain Switzerland Taiwan

Related Links

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http://merckclinicaltrials.com

Merck Clinical Trials Information

Other Identifiers

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MK-1308A-004

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

jRCT2061210033

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2023-505698-34-00

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U1111-1292-3158

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2020-004490-52

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

1308A-004

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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