Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Research Study To See How Well an Eye Drop, SURF-100 (A Mycophenolic Acid/Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Combination), Works and What Side Effects There Are in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease (NCT NCT04734197)

NCT ID: NCT04734197

Last Updated: 2025-05-11

Results Overview

The UNC DEMS scale is a participant-specific 10-point scale with a minimum score of 1 (\[1-2\] My symptoms are not a problem. My dry eye does not affect my daily life at all) and a maximum score of 10 (\[9-10\] my symptoms are severe and I need immediate medical care. My dry eye greatly affects my daily life). Participants with a 10% or higher reduction in UNC DEMS score from baseline were defined as responders, and response rates were summarized by treatment group.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

349 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Day 84

Results posted on

2025-05-11

Participant Flow

Prior to each participant's assignment by chance to one of the seven treatment arms/groups (randomization), the Investigator designated the participant's Study Eye. The participant's Study Eye was the eye that was eligible for the study and had the worst signs and symptoms. The participant's other eye was called the Fellow Eye.

Unit of analysis: Study Eyes

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SURF-100
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
52 52
50 50
50 50
49 49
47 47
47 47
54 54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
44 44
46 46
44 44
44 44
44 44
43 43
43 43
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8 8
4 4
6 6
5 5
3 3
4 4
11 11

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Research Study To See How Well an Eye Drop, SURF-100 (A Mycophenolic Acid/Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Combination), Works and What Side Effects There Are in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SURF-100
n=52 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=54 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Total
n=349 Study Eyes
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.16 • n=5 Participants
61.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.29 • n=7 Participants
60.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.34 • n=5 Participants
61.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.92 • n=4 Participants
60.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.75 • n=21 Participants
63.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.41 • n=8 Participants
62.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.53 • n=8 Participants
61.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.42 • n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=21 Participants
34 Participants
n=8 Participants
41 Participants
n=8 Participants
265 Participants
n=24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
13 Participants
n=8 Participants
13 Participants
n=8 Participants
84 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
1 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
3 Participants
n=8 Participants
3 Participants
n=8 Participants
18 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
7 Participants
n=8 Participants
6 Participants
n=8 Participants
31 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=4 Participants
41 Participants
n=21 Participants
36 Participants
n=8 Participants
44 Participants
n=8 Participants
291 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
2 Participants
n=24 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
6 Participants
n=24 Participants
University of North Carolina Dry Eye Management Scale (UNC DEMS) Score at Baseline
7.1 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.13 • n=5 Participants
6.9 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.23 • n=7 Participants
6.7 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.33 • n=5 Participants
6.7 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.11 • n=4 Participants
7.0 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.19 • n=21 Participants
6.8 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.07 • n=8 Participants
6.9 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.32 • n=8 Participants
6.9 UNC DEMS units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.20 • n=24 Participants
Tear Break-up Time (TBUT), Study Eye
3.43 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.98 • n=52 Study Eyes
3.60 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.87 • n=50 Study Eyes
3.41 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.91 • n=50 Study Eyes
3.39 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.87 • n=49 Study Eyes
3.62 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.83 • n=47 Study Eyes
3.36 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.78 • n=47 Study Eyes
3.43 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.88 • n=54 Study Eyes
3.5 seconds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.88 • n=349 Study Eyes
Schirmer Tear Test (with Anesthesia), Study Eye
5.7 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.48 • n=52 Study Eyes
5.1 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.42 • n=50 Study Eyes
5.2 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.54 • n=50 Study Eyes
5.8 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.70 • n=49 Study Eyes
5.6 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.34 • n=47 Study Eyes
5.4 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.48 • n=47 Study Eyes
5.5 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.38 • n=54 Study Eyes
5.5 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.47 • n=349 Study Eyes

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Day 84

Population: Intent-to Treat Analysis Population: Includes all randomized subjects. Missing values were imputed using last observation carried forward (LOCF). LOCF: common statistical approach to the analysis of longitudinal repeated measures where some follow-up \[FU\] observations may be missing. In a LOCF analysis, a missing FU value is replaced by/imputed as that participant's previously observed value. The combination of the observed and imputed data is then analyzed as if there were no missing data.

The UNC DEMS scale is a participant-specific 10-point scale with a minimum score of 1 (\[1-2\] My symptoms are not a problem. My dry eye does not affect my daily life at all) and a maximum score of 10 (\[9-10\] my symptoms are severe and I need immediate medical care. My dry eye greatly affects my daily life). Participants with a 10% or higher reduction in UNC DEMS score from baseline were defined as responders, and response rates were summarized by treatment group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SURF-100
n=52 Participants
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 Participants
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 Participants
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 Participants
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 Participants
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 Participants
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=54 Participants
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
University of North Carolina Dry Eye Management Scale (UNC DEMS) Responder Analysis
65.4 percentage of responders
Interval 50.9 to 78.0
90.0 percentage of responders
Interval 78.2 to 96.7
66.0 percentage of responders
Interval 51.2 to 78.8
71.4 percentage of responders
Interval 56.7 to 83.4
80.9 percentage of responders
Interval 66.7 to 90.9
72.3 percentage of responders
Interval 57.4 to 84.4
57.4 percentage of responders
Interval 43.2 to 70.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Day 84

Population: Intent-to Treat Analysis Population: It included all randomized subjects regardless of whether a study medication was taken. Missing data were not imputed. For subjects who were withdrawn from the study prior to study completion, all data compiled up to the point of subject withdrawal from the study was used for analysis.

The absolute change from baseline in TBUT in the study eye at Day 84.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SURF-100
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=52 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Tear Break Up Time (TBUT), Study Eye
1.70 seconds
Interval 0.52 to 2.88
1.84 seconds
Interval 0.68 to 3.0
1.41 seconds
Interval 0.21 to 2.6
2.56 seconds
Interval 1.38 to 3.75
1.12 seconds
Interval -0.08 to 2.33
2.40 seconds
Interval 1.2 to 3.59
1.52 seconds
Interval 0.37 to 2.68

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Day 84

Population: Intent-to Treat (ITT) Analysis Population: It included all randomized subjects regardless of whether a study medication was taken. Missing data were not imputed. For subjects who were withdrawn from the study prior to study completion, all data compiled up to the point of subject withdrawal from the study was used for analysis.

The absolute change from baseline in Schirmer tear score in the study eye at Day 84.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SURF-100
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=52 Study Eyes
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Schirmer Tear Test Score, Study Eye
3.20 millimeters
Interval 1.52 to 4.88
2.94 millimeters
Interval 1.32 to 4.57
4.46 millimeters
Interval 2.77 to 6.15
1.66 millimeters
Interval 0.0 to 3.33
3.98 millimeters
Interval 2.29 to 5.66
2.25 millimeters
Interval 0.57 to 3.92
2.73 millimeters
Interval 1.1 to 4.35

Adverse Events

SURF-100

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Comparator: Vehicle

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SURF-100
n=52 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=54 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Eye disorders
Ocular hypertension not related to study drug (pre-existing condition)
1.9%
1/52 • Number of events 1 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/54 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/52 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/54 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Shortness of breath
0.00%
0/52 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/54 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SURF-100
n=52 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free SURF-100 (a combination of 0.3% mycophenolic acid and 0.01% betamethasone sodium phosphate) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.1%
n=50 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.1% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Mycophenolic Acid 0.3%
n=50 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free mycophenolic acid 0.3% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.01%
n=49 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative free betamethasone sodium phosphate 0.01% Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Placebo Comparator: Vehicle
n=47 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free placebo comparator (vehicle) Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophthalmic Emulsion
n=47 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical preservative-free cyclosporine 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Lifitegrast 5% Ophthalmic Solution
n=54 participants at risk
Eye drop: Topical, preservative-free lifitegrast 5% ophthalmic solution Dosing: One drop in the study eye (and fellow eye, if applicable) twice daily for 84 days.
Eye disorders
Conjuctival hyperaemia, study eye and/or fellow eye
5.8%
3/52 • Number of events 4 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
14.0%
7/50 • Number of events 8 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
8.0%
4/50 • Number of events 6 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 4 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
12.8%
6/47 • Number of events 9 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 4 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/54 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Eye disorders
Vision blurred, study eye and/or fellow eye
0.00%
0/52 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
18.5%
10/54 • Number of events 12 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
General disorders
Instillation site pain, study eye and/or fellow eye
13.5%
7/52 • Number of events 11 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 4 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 3 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
18.5%
10/54 • Number of events 10 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
General disorders
Instillation site pruritus, study eye and/or fellow eye
0.00%
0/52 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
0.00%
0/52 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/50 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/49 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
0.00%
0/47 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
16.7%
9/54 • Number of events 9 • From each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.
Adverse events were collected from each participant's signature of informed consent at Screening through Day 98 (completion of the study) or early withdrawal, which ever came first.

Additional Information

VP, Clinical Operations

Surface Ophthalmics, Inc.

Phone: (925) 494-3660

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place