PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Azacytidine and Homoharringtonine，Cytarabine, G-CSF for Refractory or Relapsed AML
NCT ID: NCT04722952
Last Updated: 2021-12-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
PHASE3
30 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-05-01
2024-01-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Anti-PD-1 mAb Combined With Azacytidine and HAG regimen
Anti-PD-1 mAb combined with DNA methyltransferase inhibitor Azacytidine and HAG regimen
Visilizumab
Azacytidine 75mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-7 of every cycle. Anti-PD-1 mAb 200mg by IV on day 8 of every cycle. Homoharringtonine(HHT) 2mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-6 of every cycle Cytarabine 10mg/(m2.d) by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF) 300ug/d by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle，until absolute neutrophil count(ANC) \> 5X109／L or white blood cell（WBC）\> 20X109／L.
Interventions
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Visilizumab
Azacytidine 75mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-7 of every cycle. Anti-PD-1 mAb 200mg by IV on day 8 of every cycle. Homoharringtonine(HHT) 2mg/(m2.d) by IV on days 1-6 of every cycle Cytarabine 10mg/(m2.d) by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF) 300ug/d by SC on days 1-7 of every cycle，until absolute neutrophil count(ANC) \> 5X109／L or white blood cell（WBC）\> 20X109／L.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ≥3 months, Discontinue immunosuppressant ≥3 weeks, Patients without graft-versus-host disease；
* Be at least 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
* Have a performance status of less than or equal to 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group（ECOG） Performance Scale
* Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below, all screening labs should be performed before treatment initiation：
1. ALT(SGPT) less than or equal to 2.5 × Upper Limit of Norma（ULN）；
2. AST (SGOT) less than or equal to 2.5 × ULN；
3. Serum total bilirubin Less than or equal to 2.0 × ULN Note: If total bilirubin \>2.0×ULN, subjects with Gilbert syndrome records are allowed to join the group
4. Serum Creatinine ≥ 30 mL/min
* Treatment without anthracycline or demethylation. Ability to comprehend the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
85 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Han Yue, Ph.D
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Locations
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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Yue Han, professor
Role: primary
References
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Thol F, Schlenk RF, Heuser M, Ganser A. How I treat refractory and early relapsed acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2015 Jul 16;126(3):319-27. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-10-551911. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
Price SL, Lancet JE, George TJ, Wetzstein GA, List AF, Ho VQ, Fernandez HF, Pinilla-Ibarz J, Kharfan-Dabaja MA, Komrokji RS. Salvage chemotherapy regimens for acute myeloid leukemia: Is one better? Efficacy comparison between CLAG and MEC regimens. Leuk Res. 2011 Mar;35(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2010.09.002. Epub 2010 Nov 24.
Tallman MS, Wang ES, Altman JK, Appelbaum FR, Bhatt VR, Bixby D, Coutre SE, De Lima M, Fathi AT, Fiorella M, Foran JM, Hall AC, Jacoby M, Lancet J, LeBlanc TW, Mannis G, Marcucci G, Martin MG, Mims A, O'Donnell MR, Olin R, Peker D, Perl A, Pollyea DA, Pratz K, Prebet T, Ravandi F, Shami PJ, Stone RM, Strickland SA, Wieduwilt M, Gregory KM; OCN; Hammond L, Ogba N. Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Version 3.2019, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2019 Jun 1;17(6):721-749. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2019.0028.
Christman JK. 5-Azacytidine and 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine as inhibitors of DNA methylation: mechanistic studies and their implications for cancer therapy. Oncogene. 2002 Aug 12;21(35):5483-95. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1205699.
Keating GM. Azacitidine: a review of its use in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes/acute myeloid leukaemia. Drugs. 2009;69(17):2501-18. doi: 10.2165/11202840-000000000-00000.
Gao S, Li Z, Fu JH, Hu XH, Xu Y, Jin ZM, Tang XW, Han Y, Chen SN, Sun AN, Wu DP, Qiu HY. Decitabine in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Which Combined with Complex Karyotype Respectively. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(15):6627-32. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.15.6627.
Orskov AD, Treppendahl MB, Skovbo A, Holm MS, Friis LS, Hokland M, Gronbaek K. Hypomethylation and up-regulation of PD-1 in T cells by azacytidine in MDS/AML patients: A rationale for combined targeting of PD-1 and DNA methylation. Oncotarget. 2015 Apr 20;6(11):9612-26. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.3324.
Daver N, Garcia-Manero G, Basu S, Boddu PC, Alfayez M, Cortes JE, Konopleva M, Ravandi-Kashani F, Jabbour E, Kadia T, Nogueras-Gonzalez GM, Ning J, Pemmaraju N, DiNardo CD, Andreeff M, Pierce SA, Gordon T, Kornblau SM, Flores W, Alhamal Z, Bueso-Ramos C, Jorgensen JL, Patel KP, Blando J, Allison JP, Sharma P, Kantarjian H. Efficacy, Safety, and Biomarkers of Response to Azacitidine and Nivolumab in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Nonrandomized, Open-Label, Phase II Study. Cancer Discov. 2019 Mar;9(3):370-383. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-18-0774. Epub 2018 Nov 8.
Ivanoff S, Gruson B, Chantepie SP, Lemasle E, Merlusca L, Harrivel V, Charbonnier A, Votte P, Royer B, Marolleau JP. 5-Azacytidine treatment for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia after intensive chemotherapy. Am J Hematol. 2013 Jul;88(7):601-5. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23464. Epub 2013 May 30.
Itzykson R, Thepot S, Berthon C, Delaunay J, Bouscary D, Cluzeau T, Turlure P, Prebet T, Dartigeas C, Marolleau JP, Recher C, Plantier I, Stamatoullas A, Devidas A, Taksin AL, Guieze R, Caillot D, Vey N, Ades L, Ifrah N, Dombret H, Fenaux P, Gardin C. Azacitidine for the treatment of relapsed and refractory AML in older patients. Leuk Res. 2015 Feb;39(2):124-30. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.009. Epub 2014 Nov 24.
Santini V, Ossenkoppele GJ. Hypomethylating agents in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia: A guide to optimal use. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2019 Aug;140:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.05.013. Epub 2019 May 25.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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SOOCHOW-HY-2020
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id