Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
80 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-01-25
2021-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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1. To determine the feasibility of implementation and delivery of a screening-referral intervention versus usual care to address social needs of children with obesity enrolled in a pediatric weight management program at McMaster Children's Hospital, which will include recruitment rates, uptake of the intervention, and follow-up of participants.
2. To understand impact on health outcomes of a screening-referral intervention versus usual care to address social needs of children with obesity enrolled in a pediatric weight management program including change in i) body mass index z score (zBMI); ii) change in body composition; and iii) change in health-related quality of life.
Hypothesis: We hypothesize that health outcomes of children with obesity are connected to the social determinants of health, and that an intervention which screens for and refers to community supports will improve child obesity outcomes.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SCREENING
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Community navigator
This group is guided through the resources and provided bi-monthly support with a community navigator
Community navigator
All patients who consent to participate in the study will complete a pediatric social history tool to identify social needs. The intervention group will receive support through a community navigator to guide and understand appropriate services for their specific needs. This arm will receive guidance and bimonthly check-ins.
Self-Navigation
This group receives the social needs resources to self-navigation
Self-Navigation
The control group will receive an electronic or paper copy of community resources that address the identified social needs.
Interventions
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Community navigator
All patients who consent to participate in the study will complete a pediatric social history tool to identify social needs. The intervention group will receive support through a community navigator to guide and understand appropriate services for their specific needs. This arm will receive guidance and bimonthly check-ins.
Self-Navigation
The control group will receive an electronic or paper copy of community resources that address the identified social needs.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* Parents who cannot read and write in English
2 Years
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Gita Wahi, MD, MSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
McMaster Children's Hospital
Locations
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Kimberley Krasevich
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Oliver LN, Hayes MV. Neighbourhood socio-economic status and the prevalence of overweight Canadian children and youth. Can J Public Health. 2005 Nov-Dec;96(6):415-20. doi: 10.1007/BF03405180.
Hadjiyannakis S, Ibrahim Q, Li J, Ball GDC, Buchholz A, Hamilton JK, Zenlea I, Ho J, Legault L, Laberge AM, Thabane L, Tremblay M, Morrison KM. Obesity class versus the Edmonton Obesity Staging System for Pediatrics to define health risk in childhood obesity: results from the CANPWR cross-sectional study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2019 Jun;3(6):398-407. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(19)30056-2. Epub 2019 Apr 3.
COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS. Poverty and Child Health in the United States. Pediatrics. 2016 Apr;137(4):e20160339. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-0339. Epub 2016 Mar 9.
Gottlieb LM, Wing H, Adler NE. A Systematic Review of Interventions on Patients' Social and Economic Needs. Am J Prev Med. 2017 Nov;53(5):719-729. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2017.05.011. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
Fox CK, Cairns N, Sunni M, Turnberg GL, Gross AC. Addressing Food Insecurity in a Pediatric Weight Management Clinic: A Pilot Intervention. J Pediatr Health Care. 2016 Sep-Oct;30(5):e11-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2016.05.003. Epub 2016 Jun 16.
Fazalullasha F, Taras J, Morinis J, Levin L, Karmali K, Neilson B, Muskat B, Bloch G, Chan K, McDonald M, Makin S, Ford-Jones EL. From office tools to community supports: The need for infrastructure to address the social determinants of health in paediatric practice. Paediatr Child Health. 2014 Apr;19(4):195-9. doi: 10.1093/pch/19.4.195.
Kenyon C, Sandel M, Silverstein M, Shakir A, Zuckerman B. Revisiting the social history for child health. Pediatrics. 2007 Sep;120(3):e734-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2495. No abstract available.
Colvin JD, Bettenhausen JL, Anderson-Carpenter KD, Collie-Akers V, Plencner L, Krager M, Nelson B, Donnelly S, Simmons J, Higinio V, Chung PJ. Multiple Behavior Change Intervention to Improve Detection of Unmet Social Needs and Resulting Resource Referrals. Acad Pediatr. 2016 Mar;16(2):168-74. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2015.06.001. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
Varni JW, Seid M, Kurtin PS. PedsQL 4.0: reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory version 4.0 generic core scales in healthy and patient populations. Med Care. 2001 Aug;39(8):800-12. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200108000-00006.
Chen E, Martin AD, Matthews KA. Trajectories of socioeconomic status across children's lifetime predict health. Pediatrics. 2007 Aug;120(2):e297-303. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-3098. Epub 2007 Jul 2.
Ligthart KAM, Buitendijk L, Koes BW, van Middelkoop M. The association between ethnicity, socioeconomic status and compliance to pediatric weight-management interventions - A systematic review. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Sep-Oct;11(5 Suppl 1):1-51. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2016.04.001. Epub 2016 Apr 20.
Wahi G, Marjerrison S, Gill S, Krasevich K, Morrison KM, Thabane L. Addressing unmet social needs of children with obesity: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2024 Nov 14;10(1):141. doi: 10.1186/s40814-024-01570-9.
Lalji R, Koh L, Francis A, Khalid R, Guha C, Johnson DW, Wong G. Patient navigator programmes for children and adolescents with chronic diseases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Oct 9;10(10):CD014688. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014688.pub2.
Wahi G, Marjerrison S, Gutierrez C, Krasevich K, Morrison KM, Thabane L. Screening and addressing social needs of children and families enrolled in a pediatric weight management program: a protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Jun 18;8(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01080-6.
Related Links
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The World Health Organization's Department of Social Determinants of Health webpage. It provides information about the social, physical and economic conditions in society that impact upon health.
Produced by Public Health Ontario, tt provides access to the Ontario Marginalization Index (ON-MARG). ON-MARG is a multifaceted index which measures axes of deprivation in Ontario, including economic, ethno-racial, age based and social.
Access to an electronic database of Ontario's government and community based social services.
Other Identifiers
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12697
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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