Trial Outcomes & Findings for Defining the Potency of DTG/3TC for Suppressed HIV Patients in Real-life: the DUALING Study (NCT NCT04707326)

NCT ID: NCT04707326

Last Updated: 2024-12-20

Results Overview

Proportion of subjects with treatment failure in the DTG/3TC versus 3-drug DTG containing cART group up to 1 year of follow up in the on treatment population

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Target enrollment

2040 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2024-12-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
HIVRNA suppressed HIV patients who switched to DTG/3TC
DTG Based Triple Drug cART
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug DTG based cART
Non-DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
Dolutegravir / Lamivudine Pill: HIVRNA suppressed patients without documented M184V mutation in HIV RT and who are hepatitis B immune or have no risk factors for acquiring hepatitis B
Non-DTG Based Triple Drug cART
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug non-DTG based cART
Overall Study
STARTED
390
780
290
580
Overall Study
COMPLETED
390
780
290
580
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Defining the Potency of DTG/3TC for Suppressed HIV Patients in Real-life: the DUALING Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=390 Participants
HIVRNA suppressed HIV patients who switched to DTG/3TC
DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=780 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug DTG based cART
Non-DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=290 Participants
Dolutegravir / Lamivudine Pill: HIVRNA suppressed patients without documented M184V mutation in HIV RT and who are hepatitis B immune or have no risk factors for acquiring hepatitis B
Non-DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=580 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug non-DTG based cART
Total
n=2040 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
48 years
n=5 Participants
48 years
n=7 Participants
50 years
n=5 Participants
50 years
n=4 Participants
49 years
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
92 Participants
n=7 Participants
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
122 Participants
n=4 Participants
321 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
344 Participants
n=5 Participants
688 Participants
n=7 Participants
229 Participants
n=5 Participants
458 Participants
n=4 Participants
1719 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
100 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
79 Participants
n=4 Participants
248 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
356 Participants
n=5 Participants
680 Participants
n=7 Participants
255 Participants
n=5 Participants
501 Participants
n=4 Participants
1792 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
CD4 count nadir
330 cells/mcL
n=5 Participants
310 cells/mcL
n=7 Participants
290 cells/mcL
n=5 Participants
270 cells/mcL
n=4 Participants
300 cells/mcL
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Proportion of subjects with treatment failure in the DTG/3TC versus 3-drug DTG containing cART group up to 1 year of follow up in the on treatment population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=361 Participants
HIVRNA suppressed HIV patients who switched to DTG/3TC
DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=628 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug DTG based cART
Non-DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=260 Participants
Dolutegravir / Lamivudine Pill: HIVRNA suppressed patients without documented M184V mutation in HIV RT and who are hepatitis B immune or have no risk factors for acquiring hepatitis B
Non-DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=506 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug non-DTG based cART
Efficacy On Treatment (OT)
5 Participants
5 Participants
2 Participants
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Proportion of subjects with treatment failure in the DTG/3TC versus 3-drug DTG containing cART group up to 1 year of follow up in the intention to treat population.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=390 Participants
HIVRNA suppressed HIV patients who switched to DTG/3TC
DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=780 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug DTG based cART
Non-DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC
n=290 Participants
Dolutegravir / Lamivudine Pill: HIVRNA suppressed patients without documented M184V mutation in HIV RT and who are hepatitis B immune or have no risk factors for acquiring hepatitis B
Non-DTG Based Triple Drug cART
n=580 Participants
Matched HIVRNA suppressed patients who remained on triple drug non-DTG based cART
Efficacy Intention to Treat (ITT)
34 Participants
89 Participants
32 Participants
73 Participants

Adverse Events

DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

DTG Based Triple Drug cART

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-DTG Based Switchers to DTG/3TC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-DTG Based Triple Drug cART

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Casper Rokx

ErasmusMC

Phone: +310107040704

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place