QM-B and QM-C Hysterectomy for Early Cervical Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04691453

Last Updated: 2020-12-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

538 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-01-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical research study is to compare the long-term outcomes and safety of Querleu-Morrow-B(QM-B) and Querleu-Morrow-C(QM-C) hysterectomy for early cervical cancer. In this study, the surgical approach for QM-B and QM-C hysterectomy will be abdominal.

Detailed Description

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Primary Objective:

To compare 5-year overall survival and 5-year disease-free survival amongst patients who undergo a QM-B hysterectomy versus those who undergo a QM-C hysterectomy for early stage cervical cancer.

Secondary Objectives:

Compare operation time between arms. Compare blood loss between arms. Compare blood transfusion between arms. Compare intraoperative complications between arms. Compare postoperative complications between arms. Compare quality of lifes between arms.

Conditions

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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Keywords

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Cervical cancer QM-B QM-C Oncology outcome Safety Hysterectomy Radical Hysterectomy Abdominal

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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QM-C Hysterectomy

QM-C Hysterectomy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

QM-C Hysterectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

This operation corresponds to the classical radical hysterectomy. The lateral border is defined as the medial aspect of the internal iliac artery and vein. Transection of the rectovaginal and rectouterine ligaments is performed at the rectum. Transection of the ventral parametrium ligament is performed at the bladder. Both the vesicouterine and vesicovaginal ligaments are resected. The ureter is completely mobilized and lateralized. The length of the vaginal cuff is adjusted to the vaginal extent of the tumor.

QM-B Hysterectomy

QM-B Hysterectomy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

QM-B Hysterectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Type B is the modified radical hysterectomy. The ureter is unroofed and mobilized laterally, permitting transection of the paracervix at the level of the ureteral tunnel. Partial resection of the uterosacral peritoneal fold of the rectouterine ligament (dorsal parametrium) and the vesicouterine (ventral parametrium) ligament also is a standard component of this resection. Approximately 10 mm of the vagina from the caudal edge of the cervix or tumor is resected, without intent to radically resect the paravaginal tissues.

Interventions

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QM-C Hysterectomy

This operation corresponds to the classical radical hysterectomy. The lateral border is defined as the medial aspect of the internal iliac artery and vein. Transection of the rectovaginal and rectouterine ligaments is performed at the rectum. Transection of the ventral parametrium ligament is performed at the bladder. Both the vesicouterine and vesicovaginal ligaments are resected. The ureter is completely mobilized and lateralized. The length of the vaginal cuff is adjusted to the vaginal extent of the tumor.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

QM-B Hysterectomy

Type B is the modified radical hysterectomy. The ureter is unroofed and mobilized laterally, permitting transection of the paracervix at the level of the ureteral tunnel. Partial resection of the uterosacral peritoneal fold of the rectouterine ligament (dorsal parametrium) and the vesicouterine (ventral parametrium) ligament also is a standard component of this resection. Approximately 10 mm of the vagina from the caudal edge of the cervix or tumor is resected, without intent to radically resect the paravaginal tissues.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Type III radical hysterectomy Radical hysterectomy Type C radical hysterectomy Type II radical hysterectomy Modified radical hysterectomy Type B radical hysterectomy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients who have signed an approved Informed Consent
* 18.5≤BMI\<28
* Histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma of the uterine cervix;
* Patients with Histologically confirmed stage IA1 (with lymph vascular invasion), stage IA2, stage IB1, stage IB2, or stage IIA1 disease(FIGO 2018).
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1.
* Patients undergoing the Non-Fertility-Sparing surgery.
* Patients undergoing abdominal surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

* The life expectancy of the patient is less than 6 months.
* Patients with serious medical diseases.
* Patients with contraindications to surgery or anesthesia.
* Preoperative imaging studies suggest metastasis to pelvic lymph nodes or para-aortic lymph nodes.
* Patient asks to preserve fertility.
* The patient requested direct radiation therapy.
* Patients with adjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy before surgery.
* Patients judged by the investigator to be unsuitable to participate in this trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Southern Medical University, China

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Chen Chunlin

Director, Head of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Chunlin Chen, Doctor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Locations

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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou 510515

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Chunlin Chen, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 008613725263051

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Chunlin Chen, Doctor

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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NFEC-2020-175

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id