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Effect of Gender on Depression and Periodontal Status

NCT ID: NCT04682275

Last Updated: 2020-12-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

339 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-02-12

Study Completion Date

2018-02-12

Brief Summary

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There is a relationship between depression and periodontal disease. This relationship may be double-sided. A psychological state such as anxiety, depression, body image, and self-esteem may be affected from the symptoms of periodontal disease.

Detailed Description

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Background: Depression is a multifactorial disease characterized by a variety of symptoms. Individuals with psychiatric disorders seem to be more prone to periodontitis. However periodontal disease and depression can be considered bidirectional risk factors. Periodontal diseases can also be an effect on depression. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the gender-related differences in the relationship between periodontal diseases and depression in male and female adults.

Material and methods: The study population consisted of 339 subjects. Two groups were formed from these patients: 171 females with periodontal disease (71 subjects with gingivitis, 100 subjects with periodontitis); 168 males with periodontal disease (72 subjects with gingivitis, 96 subjects with periodontitis). Clinical periodontal and psychological measures were performed on females and males group.

Conditions

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Periodontal Diseases Depression Gender Gingival Diseases

Keywords

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periodontal diseases depression gender gingival diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Female Group

Females with periodontal disease (71 subjects with gingivitis, 100 subjects with periodontitis)

Group Type OTHER

Psychological measurements

Intervention Type OTHER

A questionnaire test (Beck depression Inventory) for depression was performed.

Male Group

males with periodontal disease (72 subjects with gingivitis, 96 subjects with periodontitis)

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Psychological measurements

A questionnaire test (Beck depression Inventory) for depression was performed.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* the presence of periodontal diseases

Exclusion Criteria

* the presence of any systemic disease other than depression
* smoking and alcohol consumption
* the use of any drugs (antidepressants, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial medicaments, and hormonal supplements) that affect the periodontal condition
* have received any periodontal treatment in the last six months
* hormonal condition such as pregnancy or lactation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Necmettin Erbakan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Fatma Uçan Yarkaç

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Fatma Ucan Yarkac, 1

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ozge Gokturk, 1

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Locations

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Necmettin Erbakan University

Konya, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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NecmettinCT

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id