Cooling Cap Trial to Prevent Permanent Chemotherapy-induced Alopecia in Breast Cancer Patients
NCT ID: NCT04678544
Last Updated: 2024-11-05
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
170 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-12-23
2022-08-30
Brief Summary
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After the RCT, only patients who were expected to receive 4, 6, or 8 cycles of chemotherapy with an anthracycline regimen were further enrolled in the intervention group as a single-arm trial.
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Detailed Description
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Female adults who are newly diagnosed with stage 1-3 breast cancer and aged less than 70 years will be screened for a plan of undergoing Adriamycin or/and Taxane regimen as neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to intervention or control groups (2:1 ratio). Patients in the intervention group will have applied scalp cooling during 4 or 6 cycles of their chemotherapy whereas participants in the control group will be observed.
The objective of the study is to examine whether the Paxman scalp cooling system is effective in reducing PCIA in women with breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy. In addition, the impact of Paxman scalp cooling on the prevention of CIA, alopecia-related distress, quality of life, and patient-reported alopecia-related side effects will also be explored.
After the RCT, only patients who were expected to receive 4, 6, or 8 cycles of chemotherapy with an anthracycline regimen were further enrolled in the intervention group as a single-arm trial.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Intervention Group
Before the chemotherapy, patients in intervention group will use cooling cap 30 minutes before chemotherapy. Once chemotherapy drug be ready, patients will receive chemotherapy. After the chemotherapy, patients go to the cooling cap area (room) and wear the cooling cap additional 20 minute for Taxane and 90 minute for other drugs, respectively.
Scalp cooling system 2
The investigational device which will be used in this study is the Paxman Scalp Cooling System 2. This device is manufactured by: Paxman Coolers Limited. This is a free-standing, electrically-powered, mobile refrigeration unit which circulates a refrigerated liquid coolant, at a pre-set temperature and flow rate, through a cooling cap which is attached to, and covers, the top of the patient's head. The Paxman Scalp Cooling System is intended to be used for scalp cooling of patients who are receiving chemotherapy for the treatment of solid tumors, in order to reduce the risk of chemotherapy-induced alopecia.
After the RCT, 34 patients who were expected to receive 4, 6, or 8 cycles of chemotherapy with an anthracycline regimen were further enrolled in the intervention group as a single-arm trial.
Controlled Group
chemotherapy with usual care
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Scalp cooling system 2
The investigational device which will be used in this study is the Paxman Scalp Cooling System 2. This device is manufactured by: Paxman Coolers Limited. This is a free-standing, electrically-powered, mobile refrigeration unit which circulates a refrigerated liquid coolant, at a pre-set temperature and flow rate, through a cooling cap which is attached to, and covers, the top of the patient's head. The Paxman Scalp Cooling System is intended to be used for scalp cooling of patients who are receiving chemotherapy for the treatment of solid tumors, in order to reduce the risk of chemotherapy-induced alopecia.
After the RCT, 34 patients who were expected to receive 4, 6, or 8 cycles of chemotherapy with an anthracycline regimen were further enrolled in the intervention group as a single-arm trial.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Expected to receive 4 or 6 cycles of Adriamycin or Taxance of chemotherapy regimen as neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy with curative intent (e.g., AC, TC, or TCHP)
* For the additional single arm, patients who expected to receive 4, 6, or 8 cycles of Adriamycin or Taxance chemotherapy regimen as neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy with curative intent (e.g., AC, TC, TCHP, or AC+T).
Exclusion Criteria
* Elevated liver enzymes or bilirubin defined as 3 times the upper limits of normal
* Serum Albumin \< 3.0
* Subjects who are underweight (defined as a BMI \< 17.5)
* Subjects who have had previous chemotherapy exposure
* Subjects with cold agglutinin disease or cold urticarial
* Subject who had thyroid disease, diabetes or cardiac disease
* Subject who had auto-immune disease
* History of treatment due to alopecia
* Subject who had scalp disease
20 Years
69 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Paxman
UNKNOWN
Samsung Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jin Seok Ahn, MD
Professor
Principal Investigators
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Jin Seok Ahn, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Samsung Medical Center
Locations
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Samsung Medical Center, Ilwon-ro 81, Gangnam-gu
Seoul, , South Korea
Countries
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References
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McGarvey EL, Baum LD, Pinkerton RC, Rogers LM. Psychological sequelae and alopecia among women with cancer. Cancer Pract. 2001 Nov-Dec;9(6):283-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-5394.2001.96007.x.
Batchelor D. Hair and cancer chemotherapy: consequences and nursing care--a literature study. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2001 Sep;10(3):147-63. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2354.2001.00272.x.
Choi EK, Kim IR, Chang O, Kang D, Nam SJ, Lee JE, Lee SK, Im YH, Park YH, Yang JH, Cho J. Impact of chemotherapy-induced alopecia distress on body image, psychosocial well-being, and depression in breast cancer patients. Psychooncology. 2014 Oct;23(10):1103-10. doi: 10.1002/pon.3531. Epub 2014 Mar 24.
Kim IR, Cho J, Choi EK, Kwon IG, Sung YH, Lee JE, Nam SJ, Yang JH. Perception, attitudes, preparedness and experience of chemotherapy-induced alopecia among breast cancer patients: a qualitative study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012;13(4):1383-8. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.4.1383.
Cho J, Choi EK, Kim IR, Im YH, Park YH, Lee S, Lee JE, Yang JH, Nam SJ. Development and validation of Chemotherapy-induced Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS) for breast cancer patients. Ann Oncol. 2014 Feb;25(2):346-51. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt476. Epub 2013 Dec 29.
Dunnill CJ, Al-Tameemi W, Collett A, Haslam IS, Georgopoulos NT. A Clinical and Biological Guide for Understanding Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia and Its Prevention. Oncologist. 2018 Jan;23(1):84-96. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2017-0263. Epub 2017 Sep 26.
Breed WP. What is wrong with the 30-year-old practice of scalp cooling for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced hair loss? Support Care Cancer. 2004 Jan;12(1):3-5. doi: 10.1007/s00520-003-0551-8. Epub 2003 Nov 13.
Rugo HS, Melin SA, Voigt J. Scalp cooling with adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer and the risk of scalp metastases: systematic review and meta-analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Jun;163(2):199-205. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4185-9. Epub 2017 Mar 8.
Nangia J, Wang T, Osborne C, Niravath P, Otte K, Papish S, Holmes F, Abraham J, Lacouture M, Courtright J, Paxman R, Rude M, Hilsenbeck S, Osborne CK, Rimawi M. Effect of a Scalp Cooling Device on Alopecia in Women Undergoing Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: The SCALP Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):596-605. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.20939.
Rugo HS, Klein P, Melin SA, Hurvitz SA, Melisko ME, Moore A, Park G, Mitchel J, Bageman E, D'Agostino RB Jr, Ver Hoeve ES, Esserman L, Cigler T. Association Between Use of a Scalp Cooling Device and Alopecia After Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):606-614. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.21038.
Kluger N, Jacot W, Frouin E, Rigau V, Poujol S, Dereure O, Guillot B, Romieu G, Bessis D. Permanent scalp alopecia related to breast cancer chemotherapy by sequential fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) and docetaxel: a prospective study of 20 patients. Ann Oncol. 2012 Nov;23(11):2879-2884. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds095. Epub 2012 May 9.
Kang D, Kim IR, Im YH, Park YH, Ahn JS, Lee JE, Nam SJ, Park H, Kim E, Lee HK, Lee DY, Cho J. Quantitative changes in skin composition parameters due to chemotherapy in breast cancer patients: a cohort study. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Aug;152(3):675-82. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3502-4. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
Kang D, Kim IR, Choi EK, Im YH, Park YH, Ahn JS, Lee JE, Nam SJ, Lee HK, Park JH, Lee DY, Lacouture ME, Guallar E, Cho J. Permanent Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Patients with Breast Cancer: A 3-Year Prospective Cohort Study. Oncologist. 2019 Mar;24(3):414-420. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0184. Epub 2018 Aug 17.
Kim SN, Lee SY, Choi MH, Joo KM, Kim SH, Koh JS, Park WS. Characteristic features of ageing in Korean women's hair and scalp. Br J Dermatol. 2013 Jun;168(6):1215-23. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12185.
Janssen FP, Rajan V, Steenbergen W, van Leeuwen GM, van Steenhoven AA. The relationship between local scalp skin temperature and cutaneous perfusion during scalp cooling. Physiol Meas. 2007 Aug;28(8):829-39. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/28/8/006. Epub 2007 Jul 6.
Bulow J, Friberg L, Gaardsting O, Hansen M. Frontal subcutaneous blood flow, and epi- and subcutaneous temperatures during scalp cooling in normal man. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1985 Oct;45(6):505-8. doi: 10.3109/00365518509155250.
Lane P, Vichi P, Bain DL, Tritton TR. Temperature dependence studies of adriamycin uptake and cytotoxicity. Cancer Res. 1987 Aug 1;47(15):4038-42.
Gregory RP, Cooke T, Middleton J, Buchanan RB, Williams CJ. Prevention of doxorubicin-induced alopedia by scalp hypothermia: relation to degree of cooling. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Jun 5;284(6330):1674. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6330.1674. No abstract available.
Komen MMC, Smorenburg CH, Nortier JWR, van der Ploeg T, van den Hurk CJG, van der Hoeven JJM. Results of scalp cooling during anthracycline containing chemotherapy depend on scalp skin temperature. Breast. 2016 Dec;30:105-110. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2016.09.007. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
van den Hurk CJ, Peerbooms M, van de Poll-Franse LV, Nortier JW, Coebergh JW, Breed WP. Scalp cooling for hair preservation and associated characteristics in 1411 chemotherapy patients - results of the Dutch Scalp Cooling Registry. Acta Oncol. 2012 Apr;51(4):497-504. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2012.658966. Epub 2012 Feb 6.
Komen MM, Breed WP, Smorenburg CH, van der Ploeg T, Goey SH, van der Hoeven JJ, Nortier JW, van den Hurk CJ. Results of 20- versus 45-min post-infusion scalp cooling time in the prevention of docetaxel-induced alopecia. Support Care Cancer. 2016 Jun;24(6):2735-41. doi: 10.1007/s00520-016-3084-7. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
Kang D, Kim IR, Park YH, Im YH, Zhao D, Guallar E, Ahn JS, Cho J. Impact of a topical lotion, CG428, on permanent chemotherapy-induced alopecia in breast cancer survivors: a pilot randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial (VOLUME RCT). Support Care Cancer. 2020 Apr;28(4):1829-1837. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-04982-z. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
Kang D, Cho J, Zhao D, Kim J, Kim N, Kim H, Kim S, Kim JY, Park YH, Im YH, Guallar E, Ahn JS. Scalp Cooling in Preventing Persistent Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Sep 10;42(26):3115-3122. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02374. Epub 2024 Jun 6.
Other Identifiers
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PAXMAN
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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