Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Compared to Cognitive Training in FASD

NCT ID: NCT04664790

Last Updated: 2024-07-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-10-20

Study Completion Date

2026-01-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) describes a wide range of adverse physical, behavioral and cognitive effects resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) during embryonic and fetal development. A number of clinical studies have presented evidence regarding the physiological effects of HBOT on metabolically dysfunctional brain regions that might be related to FASD. The aim of the study is to compare the effect of HBOT vs. neurocognitive training on neurobehavioral function in FASD.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) describes a wide range of adverse physical, behavioral and cognitive effects resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) during embryonic and fetal development. Currently individuals afflicted by FASD are treated symptomatically for ADHD and different forms of disruptive behavior. However, these approaches have not succeeded in improving the long-term clinical outcome \[1\].

A number of clinical studies have presented evidence regarding the physiological effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on metabolically dysfunctional brain regions that might be related to FASD \[2-5\]. Case studies conducted using HBOT suggested a potential safe and efficient treatment for FESD \[6-7\]. The aim of the study is to compare the effect of HBOT vs. neurocognitive training on neurobehavioral function in FASD.

The study is designed as a prospective randomized, two active arm trial. After enrolment, eligible participants will be randomized with equal probability into one of two arms: HBOT or cognitive training arm. The evaluation procedure will be performed twice, at baseline and 1-3 weeks after the last treatment session, and includes cognitive tests, FASD relegated questionnaires, and anatomical and functional brain imaging (MRI and SPECT). The study is designed as an intention to treat trial, and thus, patients will be included in the analysis if they completed at least one HBOT/cognitive training session, and attained post treatment study analysis.

The HBOT protocol will be administrated in a multi-place chamber. The protocol comprised of 60 daily sessions, 5 sessions per week within a three month period. Each session includes breathing 100% oxygen by mask at 2ATA for 90 minutes with 5-minute air breaks every 20 minutes.

The cognitive training protocol contains a neuropsychologist guided BrainHQ training program. This is a 3 months program that includes 30 minutes sessions at least 3 times per week.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

FASD

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Hyperbaric Oxygen

60 daily hyperbaric oxygen treatment sessions will be administrated 5 days per week.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Hyperbaric Oxygen

Intervention Type DEVICE

Each session will include exposure of 90 minutes to 100% at 2 ATA, with 5 minutes air breaks every 20 minutes

Cognitive training

Neuropsychologist guided cognitive training.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Cognitive training

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Neuropsychologist guided BrainHQ training

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Hyperbaric Oxygen

Each session will include exposure of 90 minutes to 100% at 2 ATA, with 5 minutes air breaks every 20 minutes

Intervention Type DEVICE

Cognitive training

Neuropsychologist guided BrainHQ training

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Subject willing and able to sign an informed consent
* Age 18 years and older
* Diagnosed with FASD by an Israeli expert
* Failure to improve after at least one line of conventional therapy
* Stable psychological and pharmacological treatment for over three months prior to inclusion

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability to attend scheduled clinic visits and/or comply with the study protocol
* History of other brain pathologies
* Active malignancy
* Serious suicidal ideation
* Severe or unstable physical disorders at baseline
* History of HBOT for any reason prior to study enrollment
* Chest pathology incompatible with pressure changes (including active asthma)
* Inner ear disease
* Contraindications for MRI or inability to perform an awake brain MRI
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Shai a Efrati, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Asaf-Harofhe MC

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

Ẕerifin, , Israel

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Israel

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Shai Efrati, Prof

Role: CONTACT

97289779393

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Goodlett CR, Horn KH. Mechanisms of alcohol-induced damage to the developing nervous system. Alcohol Res Health. 2001;25(3):175-84.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11810955 (View on PubMed)

Efrati S, Ben-Jacob E. Reflections on the neurotherapeutic effects of hyperbaric oxygen. Expert Rev Neurother. 2014 Mar;14(3):233-6. doi: 10.1586/14737175.2014.884928. Epub 2014 Jan 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24471697 (View on PubMed)

Efrati S, Fishlev G, Bechor Y, Volkov O, Bergan J, Kliakhandler K, Kamiager I, Gal N, Friedman M, Ben-Jacob E, Golan H. Hyperbaric oxygen induces late neuroplasticity in post stroke patients--randomized, prospective trial. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e53716. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053716. Epub 2013 Jan 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23335971 (View on PubMed)

Hadanny A, Bechor Y, Catalogna M, Daphna-Tekoah S, Sigal T, Cohenpour M, Lev-Wiesel R, Efrati S. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Can Induce Neuroplasticity and Significant Clinical Improvement in Patients Suffering From Fibromyalgia With a History of Childhood Sexual Abuse-Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Psychol. 2018 Dec 17;9:2495. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02495. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30618929 (View on PubMed)

Hadanny A, Rittblat M, Bitterman M, May-Raz I, Suzin G, Boussi-Gross R, Zemel Y, Bechor Y, Catalogna M, Efrati S. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy improves neurocognitive functions of post-stroke patients - a retrospective analysis. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2020;38(1):93-107. doi: 10.3233/RNN-190959.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31985478 (View on PubMed)

Stoller KP. Quantification of neurocognitive changes before, during, and after hyperbaric oxygen therapy in a case of fetal alcohol syndrome. Pediatrics. 2005 Oct;116(4):e586-91. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-2851. Epub 2005 Sep 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16166387 (View on PubMed)

Koren G, Golan C, Suzin G, Berkovich M, Efrati S. Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Brain Perfusion, Cognition and Behavior in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder-A Case Study. Alcohol Alcohol. 2019 Mar 1;54(2):177-179. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agz009.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30801636 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

275-20-ASF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Oxytocin Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal
NCT01212185 COMPLETED PHASE1
Oxytocin Treatment of Alcohol Dependence
NCT02251912 COMPLETED PHASE2