Recurrent Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration After Therapy Suspension

NCT ID: NCT04659512

Last Updated: 2020-12-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

105 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-10-01

Study Completion Date

2020-06-06

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to investigate prospectively the recurrence rate of active macular neovascularization (MNV) and the visual outcome in patients with nAMD previously on a Treat and Extend regimen where treatment has been discontinued due to disease stability.

Detailed Description

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All study subjects had nAMD and were treated at diagnosis with three monthly aflibercept injections and then subsequently followed in a treat and extend regimen with extensions by two weeks if no signs of disease activity were seen. Hemorrhage, intraretinal macular edema or subretinal fluid were considered signs of disease activity. Patients reaching 12-week intervals without any evidence of disease activity on three consecutive visits, a BCVA between 35-88 letters (Snellen 20/200- 20/20) and a near vision of at least 24 points were eligible for study inclusion.

If there were signs of recurrent disease activity during the follow-up, study participation was concluded at that point and intravitreal therapy was resumed. Between scheduled visits patients were encouraged to monitor their vision at home using monocular visual assessments and were advised to return earlier than planned if symptoms of visual deterioration or metamorphopsia occurred. At baseline and at every follow-up visit all patients had a full dilated ophthalmic examination. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) images were obtained by using the Zeiss Cirrus OCT instrument (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc.,Dublin, Ca). A pigment epithelial detachment (PED) was identified as an elevation of the RPE band and included both serous and fibrovascular PED. Near vision was tested at 40cm with the addition of +3 dioptres to the BCVA refraction. For near vision assessment we used the LIX adult A chart (Ortho-KM, Lund, Sweden) graded in typographical points, the largest text being 24 points and the smallest 4 points.

Conditions

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Age-related Macular Degeneration

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with inactive neovascular AMD reaching 12-week intervals in a treat and extend regimen without any evidence of disease activity on three consecutive visits.
* BCVA between 35-88 letters (Snellen 20/200- 20/20)
* Near vision of at least 24 points

Exclusion Criteria

• Active neovascular AMD
Minimum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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St. Erik Eye Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Anders Kvanta

PI

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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David Epstein

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sankt Erik Eye Hospital

Locations

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St Eriks Eye Hospital

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Countries

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Sweden

Other Identifiers

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20171

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id