Trial Outcomes & Findings for SKIPping With PAX: An Integrated Gross Motor and Social-Emotional Skill Intervention (NCT NCT04656990)

NCT ID: NCT04656990

Last Updated: 2025-04-20

Results Overview

Gross motor development assessment ranges from 0-100 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

277 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2025-04-20

Participant Flow

Unit of analysis: classrooms

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Baseline
STARTED
129 7
148 7
Baseline
COMPLETED
109 7
124 7
Baseline
NOT COMPLETED
20 0
24 0
Intervention
STARTED
109 7
124 7
Intervention
COMPLETED
109 7
124 7
Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0
Follow Up Period
STARTED
109 7
124 7
Follow Up Period
COMPLETED
48 7
51 7
Follow Up Period
NOT COMPLETED
61 0
73 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Baseline
pandemic
20
24
Follow Up Period
Lost to Follow-up
61
73

Baseline Characteristics

SKIPping With PAX: An Integrated Gross Motor and Social-Emotional Skill Intervention

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=109 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=124 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Total
n=233 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.88 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.67 • n=93 Participants
61.15 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.14 • n=4 Participants
61.03 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.91 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
54 Participants
n=93 Participants
64 Participants
n=4 Participants
118 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
55 Participants
n=93 Participants
60 Participants
n=4 Participants
115 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
31 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
71 Participants
n=93 Participants
83 Participants
n=4 Participants
154 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
20 Participants
n=4 Participants
40 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Gross motor development assessment ranges from 0-100 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=109 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=124 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Test of Gross Motor Development, Third Edition
41.99 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.40
43.36 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.26

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: six-month posttest

Gross motor development assessment ranges from 0-100 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=109 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=124 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Test of Gross Motor Development, Third Edition
62.36 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.35
49.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.70

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: three-month follow-up

Gross motor development assessment ranges from 0-100 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=48 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=51 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Test of Gross Motor Development, Third Edition
51.02 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.97
46.39 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Social-Emotional scores range from 0-160 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=109 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=124 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales
85.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.65
96.38 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.33

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: six-month posttest

Social-Emotional scores range from 0-160 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=109 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=124 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales
89.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.30
93.03 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.29

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: three-month follow-up

Social-Emotional scores range from 0-160 with higher scores reflecting better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group
n=48 Participants
Participants will receive a nine-month intervention which focuses on gross motor skills, physical activity, and social-emotional skills. Integrated Intervention: Gross motor and social-emotional integrated intervention
Control
n=51 Participants
Participants will receive the center's everyday business as usual curriculum.
Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales
86.27 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.77
93.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: No data were collected on this measure for the following reason. Because of restrictions emanating from the pandemic, school authorities did not permit children to wear the accelerometers. Consequently, it was not possible to implement this measure. Consequently the number of participants with data on this measure was zero, and the number of participants analyzed on this measure was zero.

The accelerometer, which children wear throughout the day, records step counts which are then converted into numerical representation of levels of physical activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Gross Motor and Social-emotional Integrated Intervention Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Director, USC Office of Research Compliance

University of South Carolina

Phone: 803 777-6670

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place