Effects of Substituting Sitting With Standing and Light Intensity Activity in Free-living Conditions on Glycaemia in Overweight and Obese South Asian Adults

NCT ID: NCT04645875

Last Updated: 2020-11-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

16 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-19

Study Completion Date

2021-02-28

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine whether substituting sitting with standing and light-intensity activity in free-living conditions can reduce glycaemia in overweight/obese South Asian adults.

Detailed Description

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Anthropometric measurement tools including a stadiometer, a measurement tape and digital weighing scale, activity monitor and Flash Glucose Monitor and sensor will be posted to the participants' home or workplace or research team drop all these items to participants' doorstep to allow participants to take their measures including height, weight, and waist circumference.

Every participant will have to perform a try-out day of the SitLess regimen for 24 hours before starting the study and it will be performed after preliminary testing and before the first experimental condition. Those participants will be included for this study who will be able to adhere to the protocol based on a review of the activPAL activity monitor data that will be worn during the day. Additionally, a second attempt will be offered to them to adhere to the protocol if needed.

Participants will undertake two separate activity regimens in free-living conditions which will be lasting 4-day each condition in a random order:

\# Sit regimen: Participants will be instructed to restrict walking and standing to ≤1 h/day each (total ≤2 h/day ) and the remainder of the waking day will be seated apart from visiting the toilet. They will be allowed to perform their daily activities including cooking and other household activities within the 2 h of permitted walking and standing.

#SitLess regimen: Participants will be instructed to substitute a minimum of 5h/day of sitting with ≥2 h of light-intensity physical activity and ≥3 h of standing. Participants will be advised to rise from the seated position for 2-5 min every 30 min to engage in standing /light-intensity physical activities to interrupt their sitting.

During each activity regimen, participants will be asked to record all of the activities in an activity logbook. In addition, they will be asked to weigh (using kitchen scales) and record food and beverage consumption in a diary for the first four days (days 1-4) and then replicate the dietary intakes and timings exactly for the second four days (days 8-11). They will need to make sure that each meal contains at least 50% carbohydrate. Kitchen scales and a food diary will be provided by the research team.

Throughout the 11 days, participants will be required to avoid alcohol consumption and performing exercise (e.g. brisk walking, sports, going to the gym, cycling, running etc).

Conditions

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Cardiovascular Risk Factor Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Sedentary Behavior Sedentary Lifestyle

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Sit regimen

Participants will be instructed to restrict walking and standing to ≤1 h/day each (total ≤2 h/day ) and the remainder of the waking day will be seated apart from visiting the toilet.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Sit regimen

Intervention Type OTHER

See Sit regimen arm description

SitLess regimen

Participants will be instructed to substitute a minimum of 5h/day of sitting with ≥2 h of light-intensity physical activity and ≥3 h of standing. Participants will be advised to rise from the seated position for 2-5 min every 30 min to engage in standing /light-intensity physical activities to interrupt their sitting.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SitLess regimen

Intervention Type OTHER

See SitLess regimen arm description

Interventions

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Sit regimen

See Sit regimen arm description

Intervention Type OTHER

SitLess regimen

See SitLess regimen arm description

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Self-identified South Asian ethnicity.
* Self-report sitting at least 7 hours per day.
* Overweight or obese

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to speak and read English.
* Not able to performing light-intensity activities.
* Diagnosed cardiovascular disease or diabetes.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Bedfordshire

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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KAMALESH DEY

PhD Candidate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Bedfordshire

Bedford, Bedfordhsire, United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Kamalesh Dey, MPH

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 07574748607

Email: [email protected]

Julia Fruer, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 01234 793410

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Kamalesh Dey, MPH

Role: primary

Julia Fruer, PhD

Role: backup

References

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Dey KC, Zakrzewski-Fruer JK, Smith LR, Jones RL, Maylor BD, Yates TE, Bailey DP. Substituting sitting with standing and walking in free-living conditions improves daily glucose concentrations in South Asian adults living with overweight/obesity. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2025 Aug 5. doi: 10.1007/s00421-025-05919-7. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40764840 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2020ISPAR006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id