The Effect of Sevoflurane and Desflurane on Clara Cell Protein on the Lung

NCT ID: NCT04645316

Last Updated: 2021-11-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-11-25

Study Completion Date

2021-06-20

Brief Summary

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Inhalation anesthesia; It means that the anesthetic drugs taken by the respiratory tract pass into the blood through the lung alveoli, reach the brain tissue, and create an anesthetic effect according to the density in the brain tissue. All inhalation anesthetics affect organ functions to varying degrees. Clara cell has been shown to have cell regeneration, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity in the bronchial epithelium. It is also thought that some substances accumulated in the respiratory system participate in the detoxification. Clara cell protein acts as a protein marker that indicates the severity of airway injuries after exposure to irritants. In this study, we planned to investigate the effect of inhalation anesthetics on Clara cell protein in liver transplant donors who will undergo hepatectomy surgery.

Detailed Description

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Inhalation anesthesia is still an important source of chemical hazard in the hospital environment due to its widespread use in operating rooms. Factors affecting the presence of anesthetic gases in the environment; device leakage, ventilation, fresh gas flow, and operation of the air cleaning system. Long-term exposure to anesthetic gases is known to adversely affect the health of employees in the operating room.

Clara cell plays a reliable role as a large bronchiolar progenitor cell that can contribute to cell regeneration in the bronchial epithelium. Thus, it contributes to the protection of the normal epithelium of the distal conductive airways. Additionally, it has been shown to have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activity. It is thought that some substances accumulated in the respiratory system participate in the detoxification.

Operations of patients undergoing hepatectomy usually take 4-6 hours. Inhalation anesthetics are widely used during this surgery. In this study, we thought to show the effect of long-term inhalation anesthesia exposure by performing this surgery on patients in this group. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of sevoflurane and desflurane inhalation anesthetics on clara cell protein in liver transplant donors scheduled for hepatectomy surgery.

Conditions

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Inhalation Anesthesia Lung Injury

Keywords

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Sevoflurane Desflurane Clara cells protein

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sevoflurane

Sevoflurane will use for anesthesia maintenance for liver donor hepatectomy surgery

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sevoflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

In the sevoflurane group (n = 25), after the induction of anesthesia with 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanyl, rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be given for intubation. In this group, the Sevoflurane concentration will be adjusted between 1-2%, the BIS value will be 40-60, and it will be inhaled with an air / O2 mixture to be FiO2: 0.4.

Desflurane

Desflurane will use for anesthesia maintenance for liver donor hepatectomy surgery

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Desflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

In the desflurane group (n = 25), after induction of anesthesia with 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanyl, rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be given for intubation. In this group, Desflurane concentration will be adjusted between 6-8%, BIS value will be 40-60 and it will be inhaled with a mixture of air / O2 mixture to be FiO2: 0.4.

Total intravenous anesthesia

Total intravenous anesthesia (propofol/remifentanyl) will use for anesthesia maintenance for liver donor hepatectomy surgery

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Propofol

Intervention Type DRUG

In the propofol-remifentanyl group (n = 25), rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be administered for intubation after 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanil. Maintenance of anesthesia will be adjusted to be between 10 mg / kg / h for the first 10 minutes, 8 mg / kg / h for the following 10 minutes, and then by 6 mg / kg / h propofol infusion, with the BIS value between 40-60. Patients in this group will be inhaled with a mixture of air / O2 to be FiO2: 0.4. Inhalation anesthetics will not be used in this group.

Interventions

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Sevoflurane

In the sevoflurane group (n = 25), after the induction of anesthesia with 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanyl, rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be given for intubation. In this group, the Sevoflurane concentration will be adjusted between 1-2%, the BIS value will be 40-60, and it will be inhaled with an air / O2 mixture to be FiO2: 0.4.

Intervention Type DRUG

Desflurane

In the desflurane group (n = 25), after induction of anesthesia with 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanyl, rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be given for intubation. In this group, Desflurane concentration will be adjusted between 6-8%, BIS value will be 40-60 and it will be inhaled with a mixture of air / O2 mixture to be FiO2: 0.4.

Intervention Type DRUG

Propofol

In the propofol-remifentanyl group (n = 25), rocuronium 0.6 mg / kg will be administered for intubation after 2 mg / kg propofol and 1 µg / kg remifentanil. Maintenance of anesthesia will be adjusted to be between 10 mg / kg / h for the first 10 minutes, 8 mg / kg / h for the following 10 minutes, and then by 6 mg / kg / h propofol infusion, with the BIS value between 40-60. Patients in this group will be inhaled with a mixture of air / O2 to be FiO2: 0.4. Inhalation anesthetics will not be used in this group.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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TIVA(propofol-remifentanyl)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* living liver donors

Exclusion Criteria

* smoking
* under 18 years
* over 65 years
* Patients who refused written informed consent forms
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Inonu University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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nureddin teker

Assistant doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Muharrem Ucar

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Inonu University

Locations

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Inonu University

Malatya, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Stripp BR, Reynolds SD, Plopper CG, Boe IM, Lund J. Pulmonary phenotype of CCSP/UG deficient mice: a consequence of CCSP deficiency or altered Clara cell function? Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2000;923:202-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05531.x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 11193758 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NTeker1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id