MedDataX Logo

Semen Parameters and COVID-19 in Infertile Men

NCT ID: NCT04643522

Last Updated: 2020-11-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-07

Study Completion Date

2020-10-10

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is a global pandemics which affects many organs and systems with a range of morbidities and high mortality rates. There are a number of studies revealed that COVID-19 may affect the testes and male genital tract which may in turn disrupt the gonadal functions.The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of COVID-19 on semen parameters and sex-related hormone levels.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

In this current study, the investigators aimed to elucidate the alteration in semen parameters of the infertile male patients who had been infected with SARS-CoV-2, through the comparison of the spermiogram results which were reported before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19. The investigators also aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on the sex-related hormone levels as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and testosterone (T). The current study is conducted in Ankara City Hospital, the highest capacity tertiary health care center of the capital town of Turkey. The study included 21 patients who applied to Ankara City Hospital, Andrology Clinic for male infertility up to 05 October, 2020 and have had the semen analyses reported before and after the clinically confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 through reverse transcriptase PCR. Besides the semen analyses, 8 of these 21 patients have also the had the reported levels of T, FSH and LH which were also analyzed.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Sperm Count, Low Hormone Disturbance Covid19

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

COVID-19 Male infertility Semen parameters Sex-related hormone levels

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Before COVID-19

The semen parameters and sex-related hormone levels of the patients which were performed before the diagnosis of COVID-19.

Clinical assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Comparison of semen analysis results and sex-related hormone levels between the dependent groups which were defined as before COVID-19 and after COVID-19 (the data of the same patient group were compared as before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19).

After COVID-19

The semen parameters and sex-related hormone levels of the patients which were performed after the diagnosis of COVID-19.

Clinical assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Comparison of semen analysis results and sex-related hormone levels between the dependent groups which were defined as before COVID-19 and after COVID-19 (the data of the same patient group were compared as before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19).

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Clinical assessment

Comparison of semen analysis results and sex-related hormone levels between the dependent groups which were defined as before COVID-19 and after COVID-19 (the data of the same patient group were compared as before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19).

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Reproductive age Infertile men Clinically confirmed (with reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction-RT PCR) COVID-19 history Semen analyses performed before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19 (must be applicable for all patients) Sex-related hormone levels including FSH, LH, and T which were reported before and after the diagnosis of COVID-19 (was applicable for some of the patients)

Exclusion Criteria

Azoospermia Semen analyses performed only before or after the diagnosis of COVID-19 Semen analysis performed in another hospital RT-PCR results which were reported in another hospital Chronical renal disease Chronical liver failure Patient age lower than 18 years old
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Erdem Koç

Medical Doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Erdem Koç

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Ankara City Hospital

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Turkey (Türkiye)

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Holtmann N, Edimiris P, Andree M, Doehmen C, Baston-Buest D, Adams O, Kruessel JS, Bielfeld AP. Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 in human semen-a cohort study. Fertil Steril. 2020 Aug;114(2):233-238. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.028. Epub 2020 May 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32650948 (View on PubMed)

Ma L, Xie W, Li D, Shi L, Ye G, Mao Y, Xiong Y, Sun H, Zheng F, Chen Z, Qin J, Lyu J, Zhang Y, Zhang M. Evaluation of sex-related hormones and semen characteristics in reproductive-aged male COVID-19 patients. J Med Virol. 2021 Jan;93(1):456-462. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26259. Epub 2020 Jul 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32621617 (View on PubMed)

Achua JK, Chu KY, Ibrahim E, Khodamoradi K, Delma KS, Iakymenko OA, Kryvenko ON, Arora H, Ramasamy R. Histopathology and Ultrastructural Findings of Fatal COVID-19 Infections on Testis. World J Mens Health. 2021 Jan;39(1):65-74. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.200170. Epub 2020 Nov 3.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 33151050 (View on PubMed)

Yang M, Chen S, Huang B, Zhong JM, Su H, Chen YJ, Cao Q, Ma L, He J, Li XF, Li X, Zhou JJ, Fan J, Luo DJ, Chang XN, Arkun K, Zhou M, Nie X. Pathological Findings in the Testes of COVID-19 Patients: Clinical Implications. Eur Urol Focus. 2020 Sep 15;6(5):1124-1129. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2020.05.009. Epub 2020 May 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32563676 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

E1-20-1237

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id