Complex Phytoadaptogenes in Chronic Periodontitis Treatment.

NCT ID: NCT04623164

Last Updated: 2020-11-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-02-01

Study Completion Date

2019-11-01

Brief Summary

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A randomized controlled clinical trial was done to assess the periodontal status of the individuals baseline followed by by including chronotherapy with complex phytoadaptogens (CFA) into the non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT). The periodontal parameters were again assessed after and compared with the control group (participants with healthy periodontium) and group with non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT).

Detailed Description

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The aim of this study was to increase the effectiveness of treatment and prevention of chronic generalized periodontitis and increase remission periods by including chronotherapy with complex phytoadaptogens (CFA) into the non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT).

Methods: Thirty systemically healthy patients, who had generalized chronic periodontitis with probing pocket depth (PPD) ≥5 mm, plaque index score \<1,5 and the ability to maintain optimum oral hygiene after the initial phase of treatment, were included in the present investigation. Patients were divided into 3 groups: 1 Group - control (10 students with healthy periodontium); 2 Group - 10 patients receiving standard non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT); 3 Group - CFA application (10 patients receiving NSPT + 28-day chronotherapy with complex phytoadaptogens (CFA)). Control examinations were carried out in the following periods: before, after and 6 months after treatment. After each study time point the patients were able to visit the dental office to assess the periodontal status. The examination included the following:

1. Estberg questionnaire to determine the chronotype once before treatment;
2. Simplified Oral Hygiene Index John C. Greene Jack R. Vermillion (1964) (OHI-S);
3. Sulcus Bleeding Index Muhleman. H.R (1975) (SBI);
4. Periodontal Index Rusell. A.L (1956) (PI);
5. Doppler ultrasound. Patients of 2 and 3 groups received oral hygiene instructions (including brushing technique, the use of interdentally flosses, and/or brushes), NSPT (mouth scaling and root planing using an ultrasonic scaler UDS-L LED (Woodpecker, China) and Graceys curettes (Hu Friedy, Chicago, USA)). The treated periodontal pockets were irrigated with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate. Patients were given recommendation to rinse their mouth three times daily for 14 days using 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate Statistical Analysis: Statistical analyses were performed using Statistica 10,0 software ("StatSoft, Inc", Russia). Data were investigated by nonparametric method with determination of median (Md) and interquantile ranges (25th and 75th percentile) due to the small number of variants in the sample (Wilcoxon test). Data were compared before, after and 6 months after treatment. Statistically significant differences in all statistical tests was set to P\<0.05.

Conditions

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Chronic Periodontitis

Keywords

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complex phytoadaptogenes periodontitis periodontal pathogens microcirculation Glycyrrhiza glabra Rhodiola rosea Acantopanax senticosus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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1 Group (Control)

ten students with healthy periodontium

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

2 Group

ten patients receiving standard non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Standard non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Oral hygiene instructions (including brushing technique, the use of interdentally flosses, and/or brushes), NSPT (mouth scaling and root planing using an ultrasonic scaler UDS-L LED (Woodpecker, China) and Graceys curettes (Hu Friedy, Chicago, USA)). The treated periodontal pockets were irrigated with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate. Patients were given recommendation to rinse their mouth three times daily for 14 days using 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate

3 Group

ten patients receiving standard non-surgical periodontal treatment NSPT + 28-day chronotherapy with complex phytoadaptogens (CFA)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cocktail from complex phytoadaptogens (CFA)

Intervention Type DRUG

Cocktail from complex phytoadaptogens (CFA) is composed from 70% alcohol extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra, Rhodiola rosea, Acantopanax senticosus in the ratio 2:1:1. Application of CFA in 3 group was carried out after non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT). After NSPT the patient filled out an Estberg questionnaire to determine the chronotype. After processing the questionnaire, a chronotype was identified and the patient was prescribed CFA dosage. Application of CFA was carried out in the periods of exacerbation of chronic periodontitis within 28 days with a dosage of CFA depending on the chronotype of the person - morning chronotype at 45 drops in the morning before 10.00 o'clock; independent chronotype 20 drops 3 times a day; evening chronotype 30 drops at 14.00 o'clock and 20 drops at 19.00 o'clock.

Standard non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Oral hygiene instructions (including brushing technique, the use of interdentally flosses, and/or brushes), NSPT (mouth scaling and root planing using an ultrasonic scaler UDS-L LED (Woodpecker, China) and Graceys curettes (Hu Friedy, Chicago, USA)). The treated periodontal pockets were irrigated with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate. Patients were given recommendation to rinse their mouth three times daily for 14 days using 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate

Interventions

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Cocktail from complex phytoadaptogens (CFA)

Cocktail from complex phytoadaptogens (CFA) is composed from 70% alcohol extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra, Rhodiola rosea, Acantopanax senticosus in the ratio 2:1:1. Application of CFA in 3 group was carried out after non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT). After NSPT the patient filled out an Estberg questionnaire to determine the chronotype. After processing the questionnaire, a chronotype was identified and the patient was prescribed CFA dosage. Application of CFA was carried out in the periods of exacerbation of chronic periodontitis within 28 days with a dosage of CFA depending on the chronotype of the person - morning chronotype at 45 drops in the morning before 10.00 o'clock; independent chronotype 20 drops 3 times a day; evening chronotype 30 drops at 14.00 o'clock and 20 drops at 19.00 o'clock.

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard non-surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT)

Oral hygiene instructions (including brushing technique, the use of interdentally flosses, and/or brushes), NSPT (mouth scaling and root planing using an ultrasonic scaler UDS-L LED (Woodpecker, China) and Graceys curettes (Hu Friedy, Chicago, USA)). The treated periodontal pockets were irrigated with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate. Patients were given recommendation to rinse their mouth three times daily for 14 days using 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Glycyrrhiza glabra, Rhodiola rosea, Acantopanax senticosus

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* the presence of chronic periodontitis with probing pocket depth (PPD) ≥5 mm, plaque index score \<1,5; age from 20-45 years; according to the patients, there is no somatic pathology

Exclusion Criteria

* age younger than 20 and older than 45 years; diabetes; chronic somatic diseases; infectious diseases; malignant neoplasms of various organs and systems; viral infections; autoimmune diseases; mental illness; pregnancy and lactation in women
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Vladikavkaz Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Fatima Datieva, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vladikavkaz Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences

Locations

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1Institute of Biomedical Investigations - the Affiliate of Vladikavkaz Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences

Vladikavkaz, RSO-Alania, Russia

Site Status

Countries

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Russia

Other Identifiers

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Interventional 24.01.2019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id