Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Photodynamic Therapy on Skin Microbiome. Single Center Study (PHOMIC-II) (NCT NCT04618276)

NCT ID: NCT04618276

Last Updated: 2024-10-15

Results Overview

Quantitative evaluation of bacterial density and species from skin swabs taken before PDT, immeadiately after PDT, and after after skin antisepsis using culture technique

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 0 after PDT

Results posted on

2024-10-15

Participant Flow

Each study participant was a control participant as well (procedure on the contralateral leg without intervention)

Unit of analysis: PDT: right side, no PDT left side

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm A (MAL Group)
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 5% topical methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) as the prodrug for the photosensitizer Pp IX 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 0.01% methylene blue based photosensitizer (NF-031) 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Overall Study
STARTED
10 20
10 20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10 20
10 20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Photodynamic Therapy on Skin Microbiome. Single Center Study (PHOMIC-II)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm A (MAL Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 5% topical methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) as the prodrug for the photosensitizer Pp IX 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 0.01% methylene blue based photosensitizer (NF-031) 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
27.5 years
n=5 Participants
32 years
n=7 Participants
30 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Switzerland
10 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 after PDT

Population: Number of patients with no growth of bacteria on the skin

Quantitative evaluation of bacterial density and species from skin swabs taken before PDT, immeadiately after PDT, and after after skin antisepsis using culture technique

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A (MAL Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 5% topical methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) as the prodrug for the photosensitizer Pp IX 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 0.01% methylene blue based photosensitizer (NF-031) 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Number of Patients With no Growth of Bacteria on the Skin
PDT group right side
3 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Patients With no Growth of Bacteria on the Skin
Control side without PDT
6 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 after PDT

Quantitative evaluatuation of bacterial density and species from skin swabs taken 1 day after PDT before and after skin antisepsis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A (MAL Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 5% topical methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) as the prodrug for the photosensitizer Pp IX 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 0.01% methylene blue based photosensitizer (NF-031) 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Number of Patients With no Growth of Bacteria on the Skin on After 1 Day
2 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 3 after PDT

Quantitative evaluatuation of bacterial density and species from skin swabs taken 3 days after PDT before and after skin antisepsis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A (MAL Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 5% topical methyl aminolevulinate (MAL) as the prodrug for the photosensitizer Pp IX 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)
n=10 Participants
1. Skin swab for culture in the groin for baseline 2. PDT with 0.01% methylene blue based photosensitizer (NF-031) 3. Skin swab for culture 4. Skin antisepsis 5. Skin swab for culture Photodynamic Therapy: PDT with two different photosensitizers
Number of Patients With no Growth of Bacteria on the Skin After 3 Days
3 Participants
6 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 5

Population: Day 5 was for most of the patients on the weekend which was not feasible to take swabs. Therefore we skipped day 5

Quantitative evaluatuation of bacterial density and species from skin ...

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Arm A (MAL Group)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm B (Methylene Blue Group)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

PD Dr. med. Yvonne Achermann

University Hospital Zurich

Phone: +41 44 396 74 18

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place