Herb-partitioned Moxibustion Plus Lifestyle Modification Treatment for Simple Obesity

NCT ID: NCT04606680

Last Updated: 2020-10-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

108 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-30

Study Completion Date

2021-04-30

Brief Summary

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This study is designed as a three-dummy randomised controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of herb-partitioned moxibustion plus lifestyle modification treatment in patients with simple obesity.

Detailed Description

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This study will be a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial conducted from November, 2018 to November, 2019 that includes 108 participants who have simple obesity and meet the eligibility criteria. The participants will be randomly divided into 3 treatment groups: heat application group, medicated plaster group, or herb-partitioned moxibustion group. Each treatment will last 4 weeks. The primary outcomes will be the clinical effectiveness.The secondary outcome measures include participants'obesity-related indicators, the IWQOL-Lite scale, and the syndrome score of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Adverse events will be recorded during the intervention period.

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Heat application group

Participants will receive heat application at acupoints plus lifestyle modification. Participants will receive heat application treatment once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Heat application at acupoints

Intervention Type DEVICE

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard. The hot sticker will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. The following lifestyle modification are recommended to help to establish healthy habits:

The proportion of three nutrients in total calories comprises of 55%-65% from carbohydrates, 20%-30% from oils and 15% from protein, and the energy of the whole day distributed to three meals will follow the proportion of 30% for breakfast, 40% for lunch and 30% for dinner. Meanwhile, low-to-moderate intensity physical activities will be instructed to them for at least 5 days per week continually, 30%-50% of the maximum heart rate reserve value will be required.

Medicated plaster group

Participants will receive medicated plaster at acupoints plus lifestyle modification. Participants will receive medicated plaster at acupoints and lifestyle modification every once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Medicated plaster at acupoints

Intervention Type DEVICE

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard.The chinese traditional medicine(aconite root, dried ginger, evodia rutaecarpa, clove, cinnamon, etc)in moderation will be grinded into powder,and the powder will be added with a certain amount of flour, and finally they will be blended with ginger juice to the appearance of mud. Next, 10g of the kneaded medicine mud will be taked and applied to the bottom of the ordinary sticker. They will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. The sticker has the same shape as the hot sticker, but it does not have the effect of thermal stimulation and infrared radiation. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. Lifestyle modification:It will be performed as the same as the heat application group.

Herb-partitioned moxibustion group

Participants will receive herb-partitioned moxibustion at acupoints plus lifestyle modification. Participants will receive herb-partitioned moxibustion at acupoints and lifestyle modification every once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Herb-partitioned moxibustion at acupoints

Intervention Type DEVICE

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard\[18\]. The chinese traditional medicine(aconite root, dried ginger, evodia rutaecarpa, clove, cinnamon, etc)in moderation will be grinded into powder,and the powder will be added with a certain amount of flour, and finally they will be blended with ginger juice to the appearance of mud. Next, 10g of the kneaded medicine mud will be taked and applied to the bottom of the hot sticker. They will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. Lifestyle modification:It will be performed as the same as the heat application group.

Interventions

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Heat application at acupoints

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard. The hot sticker will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. The following lifestyle modification are recommended to help to establish healthy habits:

The proportion of three nutrients in total calories comprises of 55%-65% from carbohydrates, 20%-30% from oils and 15% from protein, and the energy of the whole day distributed to three meals will follow the proportion of 30% for breakfast, 40% for lunch and 30% for dinner. Meanwhile, low-to-moderate intensity physical activities will be instructed to them for at least 5 days per week continually, 30%-50% of the maximum heart rate reserve value will be required.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Medicated plaster at acupoints

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard.The chinese traditional medicine(aconite root, dried ginger, evodia rutaecarpa, clove, cinnamon, etc)in moderation will be grinded into powder,and the powder will be added with a certain amount of flour, and finally they will be blended with ginger juice to the appearance of mud. Next, 10g of the kneaded medicine mud will be taked and applied to the bottom of the ordinary sticker. They will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. The sticker has the same shape as the hot sticker, but it does not have the effect of thermal stimulation and infrared radiation. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. Lifestyle modification:It will be performed as the same as the heat application group.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Herb-partitioned moxibustion at acupoints

1. The acupoints will be selected as Tianshu, Pishu, shenshu, zhongwan, and zusanli. The location of the acupoints were based on the national GB/T 12346-2006 acupoints standard\[18\]. The chinese traditional medicine(aconite root, dried ginger, evodia rutaecarpa, clove, cinnamon, etc)in moderation will be grinded into powder,and the powder will be added with a certain amount of flour, and finally they will be blended with ginger juice to the appearance of mud. Next, 10g of the kneaded medicine mud will be taked and applied to the bottom of the hot sticker. They will be placed on the patient's acupoints for about 2 hours. This treatment will be applied once every other day, 3 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The treatment will be delayed during the menstrual period.
2. Lifestyle modification:It will be performed as the same as the heat application group.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Participants meeting all of the following criteria will be considered for inclusion:

1. diagnosed as having simple obesity according to the diagnostic criteria;
2. aged between 18 and 45 years old;
3. Waistline: male≥ 95 cm, women≥85 cm;
4. Being able to fully understand and voluntarily sign informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants will be excluded if they have

1. Presence of endocrine disorders such as: polycystic ovary syndrome; Cushing's syndrome; uncorrected thyroid disease.
2. Presence of diabetes mellitus, or hypertension, or abnormal liver and kidney functions, or mental diseases.
3. Pregnant or lactating state, women who plan to become pregnant within 4 weeks.
4. History of bulimia, anorexia, or any other eating disorders.
5. Use of medications in the past 3 months, such as diet drugs, corticosteroids, antidepressants, which may affect weight or appetite.
6. History of surgical weight loss, postoperative adhesions.
7. History of participating in a clinical study of weight loss or any other therapies to lose weight in the past 3 months.
8. Presence of local skin rupture, allergy and scar constitution.
9. Unable to cooperate with the research caused by other diseases or reasons.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhong-Yu Zhou, professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Locations

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Zhong-Yu Zhou

Hubei, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Wang LH, Lv SY, Liu YR, Chen X, Wang JJ, Huang W, Zhou ZY. Comparative effectiveness of herb-partitioned moxibustion plus lifestyle modification treatment for patients with simple obesity: A study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 22;100(3):e23758. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023758.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33545941 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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20201020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id