Patient Education Manual on Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis.

NCT ID: NCT04598126

Last Updated: 2020-10-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

56 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-12-30

Study Completion Date

2020-09-30

Brief Summary

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This RCT was conducted to see effects of patient education manual on pain, ROM and functional performance in patient of knee osteoarthritis. In this study the investigators were provide an educational manual as a home plan in which the investigators educate and guide patients about proper posture, life style modification, precautions and safety measures and home exercise in patient with knee osteoarthritis

Detailed Description

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This RCT was conducted to see effects of patient education manual on pain, ROM and functional performance in patient of knee osteoarthritis. In this study the investigators provide an educational manual as a home plan in which they educate and guide patients about proper posture, life style modification, precautions and safety measures and home exercise in patient with knee osteoarthritis.

The investigators will divide the patients in two groups. One group was treated with the patient education manual and routine physical therapy and the other group was treated with routine physical therapy alone. After baseline assessment patient was assessed at 2nd, 4th and 6th week and then do final assessment to analyse our results on SPSS, either patient education manual is helpful in minimising there pain functional limitation and increasing their Range Of Motion. Visual analogue scale, goniometry and WOMEC was used to measure outcome regarding pain, Range of motion and functional performance in patients with knee osteoarthritis. This study was help full in the management, to improve function and to decrease status of disability in future in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Conditions

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Knee Osteoarthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Traditional physical therapy

Traditional physical therapy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Traditional physical therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Traditional physical therapy Ultrasound posteriorly 6 mints 4 days/week hydrocollateral pack anteriorly 10 mints 4 days/week Quadriceps isometrics 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/week and Hamstring muscle strechings 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/

patient education manual +traditional physical therapy

Patient education manual +traditional physical therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

patient education manual +traditional physical therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient educational Manual

\+ Traditional physical therapy Ultrasound posteriorly 6 mints 4 days/week hydrocollateral pack anteriorly 10 mints 4 days/week Quadriceps isometrics 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/week and Hamstring muscle strechings 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/

Interventions

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Traditional physical therapy

Traditional physical therapy Ultrasound posteriorly 6 mints 4 days/week hydrocollateral pack anteriorly 10 mints 4 days/week Quadriceps isometrics 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/week and Hamstring muscle strechings 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/

Intervention Type OTHER

patient education manual +traditional physical therapy

Patient educational Manual

\+ Traditional physical therapy Ultrasound posteriorly 6 mints 4 days/week hydrocollateral pack anteriorly 10 mints 4 days/week Quadriceps isometrics 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/week and Hamstring muscle strechings 10 repetitions×1 set, 4 days/

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Idiopathic knee OA-I, II, \&III

Exclusion Criteria

* Post Traumatic OA Knees
* Ligament instability
* Condromalacia patellae
* Knee replacements
* Cognitive impairment
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Meniscus injury
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Syed Shakil Ur-Rehman

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Rehabilitation department CMH(Combined military hospital)

Sialkot, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Iqbal MN, Haidri FR, Motiani B, Mannan A. Frequency of factors associated with knee osteoarthritis. J Pak Med Assoc. 2011 Aug;61(8):786-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22356003 (View on PubMed)

Lespasio MJ, Piuzzi NS, Husni ME, Muschler GF, Guarino A, Mont MA. Knee Osteoarthritis: A Primer. Perm J. 2017;21:16-183. doi: 10.7812/TPP/16-183.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29035179 (View on PubMed)

Zhang Y, Jordan JM. Epidemiology of osteoarthritis. Clin Geriatr Med. 2010 Aug;26(3):355-69. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2010.03.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20699159 (View on PubMed)

Loeser RF. Aging and osteoarthritis: the role of chondrocyte senescence and aging changes in the cartilage matrix. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2009 Aug;17(8):971-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2009.03.002. Epub 2009 Mar 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19303469 (View on PubMed)

Liaqat M, Liaqar B, Rauf R, Bashir F. Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis and quality of life in middle aged adults. International Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences (IJRS). 2018;7(02):26-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Wallace IJ, Worthington S, Felson DT, Jurmain RD, Wren KT, Maijanen H, Woods RJ, Lieberman DE. Knee osteoarthritis has doubled in prevalence since the mid-20th century. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Aug 29;114(35):9332-9336. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1703856114. Epub 2017 Aug 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28808025 (View on PubMed)

Plotnikoff R, Karunamuni N, Lytvyak E, Penfold C, Schopflocher D, Imayama I, Johnson ST, Raine K. Osteoarthritis prevalence and modifiable factors: a population study. BMC Public Health. 2015 Nov 30;15:1195. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2529-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26619838 (View on PubMed)

Pal CP, Singh P, Chaturvedi S, Pruthi KK, Vij A. Epidemiology of knee osteoarthritis in India and related factors. Indian J Orthop. 2016 Sep;50(5):518-522. doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.189608.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27746495 (View on PubMed)

Sowers M, Karvonen-Gutierrez CA, Jacobson JA, Jiang Y, Yosef M. Associations of anatomical measures from MRI with radiographically defined knee osteoarthritis score, pain, and physical functioning. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011 Feb 2;93(3):241-51. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.I.00667.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21266638 (View on PubMed)

Jarvholm B, Lewold S, Malchau H, Vingard E. Age, bodyweight, smoking habits and the risk of severe osteoarthritis in the hip and knee in men. Eur J Epidemiol. 2005;20(6):537-42. doi: 10.1007/s10654-005-4263-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16121763 (View on PubMed)

Stubbs B, Aluko Y, Myint PK, Smith TO. Prevalence of depressive symptoms and anxiety in osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Age Ageing. 2016 Mar;45(2):228-35. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afw001. Epub 2016 Jan 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26795974 (View on PubMed)

Rashan L, Hamidpour R. OsteoLuban a Novel Natural Remedy for Osteoarthritis. 2019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Creamer P, Lethbridge-Cejku M, Hochberg MC. Where does it hurt? Pain localization in osteoarthritis of the knee. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 1998 Sep;6(5):318-23. doi: 10.1053/joca.1998.0130.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10197166 (View on PubMed)

Farrokhi S, Chen YF, Piva SR, Fitzgerald GK, Jeong JH, Kwoh CK. The Influence of Knee Pain Location on Symptoms, Functional Status, and Knee-related Quality of Life in Older Adults With Chronic Knee Pain: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Clin J Pain. 2016 Jun;32(6):463-70. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000291.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26308705 (View on PubMed)

Sharma L. Local factors in osteoarthritis. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2001 Sep;13(5):441-6. doi: 10.1097/00002281-200109000-00017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11604602 (View on PubMed)

van Tunen JAC, Peat G, Bricca A, Larsen LB, Sondergaard J, Thilsing T, Roos EM, Thorlund JB. Association of osteoarthritis risk factors with knee and hip pain in a population-based sample of 29-59 year olds in Denmark: a cross-sectional analysis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Aug 21;19(1):300. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2183-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30126395 (View on PubMed)

Mora JC, Przkora R, Cruz-Almeida Y. Knee osteoarthritis: pathophysiology and current treatment modalities. J Pain Res. 2018 Oct 5;11:2189-2196. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S154002. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30323653 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCRS/20/1005 Samiah Sarwar

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id