Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed Versus Fruquintinib Monotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04582981

Last Updated: 2021-10-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

136 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-28

Study Completion Date

2023-12-31

Brief Summary

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A randomized, controlled phase II clinical trial of Fruquintinib combined with Raltitrexed versus Fruquintinib monotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who had failed second-line or above standard chemotherapy

Detailed Description

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This study plans to evaluate the clinical benefits of fruquintinib combined with raltitrexed compared with fruquintinib single drug treatment in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who have failed second-line or above treatment, in order to explore the rationality of this strategy with chemotherapy + targeted combination therapy and obtain the relevant survival and safety data. A total of 136 patients were planned to be enrolled in this study.

Conditions

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Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This study is an open-label, randomized, controlled, multi-centered phase II clinical trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A

Combination treatment of Fruquintinib and Raltitrexed

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fruquintinib and raltitrexed

Intervention Type DRUG

Fruquintinib 5mg qd plus raltitrexed 2mg/m2, q2w

Arm B

Monotherapy of Fruquintinib

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fruquintinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Fruquintinib 5mg qd monotherapy

Interventions

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Fruquintinib and raltitrexed

Fruquintinib 5mg qd plus raltitrexed 2mg/m2, q2w

Intervention Type DRUG

Fruquintinib

Fruquintinib 5mg qd monotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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F and R F

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. no less than 18 years old
2. confirmed by histopathological examination, recurrent/metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
3. had received at least two lines standard chemotherapy and failed. These standard regimens must include fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Treatment failure was defined as disease progression within 3 months after the last treatment or intolerance of toxicity or side effects during treatment ; Note: A. each line of treatment shall include more than one cycle of chemotherapeutic agents; B. adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed in the former treatment. If recurrence or metastasis occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within 6 months after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered a failure of first-line chemotherapy for the advanced disease; C. Prior antitumor therapy regimens using chemotherapy combined with cetuximab or bevacizumab were permitted.
4. with one or more measurable lesions, according to RECIST criteria, version 1.1;
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(PS) from 0 to 2;
6. Life expectancy no less than 12 weeks;
7. Acceptable hematologic, hepatic, and renal function within 7 days from screening: the blood neutrophil count≥1.5x109 /L; hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl,the blood platelet count≥80 x109 /L, total bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper normal limit(UNL), alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate transaminase(AST)\< 2.5 x UNL(\< 5 x UNL for patients with live metastasis), serum creatinine≤1 x UNL,endogenous creatinine clearance rate \>50ml/min
8. Women of reproductive age need to take effective contraceptive measures.
9. Participate in this study voluntarily and sign informed consent. Understand the purpose of this study and the necessary procedures. Good compliance to cooperate with the follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria

1. urine protein 2 + or above, or 24 hours urinary protein quantitative acuity 1.0 g / 24 h
2. Abnormal coagulation function or those receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants
3. Patients with tendency of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, including active peptic ulcer with fecal occult blood ++, hematemesis or melena within 3 months
4. Received other systemic anti-tumor therapy, including cell signal transduction inhibitors, drug therapy, immune therapy within 3 weeks
5. With uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure \> 140 MMHG, diastolic blood pressure \> 90 MMHG)
6. Radiotherapy therapy for target lesions
7. symptomatic cerebral or meningeal metastasis;
8. Uncontrolled pleural or peritoneal effusion
9. Undergoing dialysis
10. Severe or uncontrolled infection
11. With multiple factors that affecting oral administration
12. Former exposed to any VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (e.g regorafenib, apatinib, anlotinib etc.) for treatment
13. Raltitrexed treatment for more than one cycle in former line therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Weijian Guo

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Weijian Guo

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fudan University

Locations

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Fudan University Cancer Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Chenchen Wang

Role: CONTACT

+862164433755

Facility Contacts

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Wei Jian Guo, PHD

Role: primary

References

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Li J, Qin S, Xu RH, Shen L, Xu J, Bai Y, Yang L, Deng Y, Chen ZD, Zhong H, Pan H, Guo W, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Fan S, Hua Y, Su W. Effect of Fruquintinib vs Placebo on Overall Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The FRESCO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jun 26;319(24):2486-2496. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.7855.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29946728 (View on PubMed)

Pfeiffer P, Yilmaz M, Moller S, Zitnjak D, Krogh M, Petersen LN, Poulsen LO, Winther SB, Thomsen KG, Qvortrup C. TAS-102 with or without bevacizumab in patients with chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer: an investigator-initiated, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Mar;21(3):412-420. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30827-7. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31999946 (View on PubMed)

Cunningham D, Zalcberg JR, Rath U, Oliver I, van Cutsem E, Svensson C, Seitz JF, Harper P, Kerr D, Perez-Manga G. Final results of a randomised trial comparing 'Tomudex' (raltitrexed) with 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer. "Tomudex" Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Ann Oncol. 1996 Nov;7(9):961-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a010800. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 9006748 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FDZL-FRaF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id