Pyrotinib Combined With Brain Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases

NCT ID: NCT04582968

Last Updated: 2023-01-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

39 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-02

Study Completion Date

2023-08-12

Brief Summary

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Brain metastases occur in 30-50% of patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. Pyrotinib is an irreversible pan-ErbB receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with activity against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/HER1, HER2, and HER4. This study consists of two parts. In a phase Ib part, investigators will explore the safety and tolerance of Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy. After completing the phase Ib part, investigators will review the data and decide whether this patient is included in before the start of a phase II part. In the phase II part, investigators will evaluate the efficacy of Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy in patients with HER2 positive breast cancer patients with brain metastases.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer Brain Metastases HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy

Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) or whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) Drug: Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine pyrotinib 400 mg once daily; Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 per day on day 1 through 14, every 21 days.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Drug combined with radiation

Interventions

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Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy

Drug combined with radiation

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive advanced breast cancer
2. Age\>18 years. brain metastases confirmed by enhanced brain MRI
3. KPS≥70
4. Life expectancy of more than 12 weeks
5. Prior therapy of oral dexamethasone not exceeding 16mg/d
6. Time interval from prior therapy was more than 2 weeks, and evaluation of adverse events is no more than grade 1.
7. Maximum diameter of intracranial metastases is less than 3cm measured by enhanced brain MRI(2-3mm)
8. Prior endocrine therapy were allowed
9. Anti-Her2 targeted treatment were allowed
10. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria( and should be obtained within 28 days prior to registration):

1. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets≥ 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
2. Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN without liver metastasis,≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastases
3. Serum BUN and creatinine ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
4. LVEF ≥ 50%
5. QTcF \< 480 ms
6. INR≤1.5×ULN,APTT≤1.5×ULN
11. Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry

Exclusion Criteria

1. Leptomeningeal or hemorrhagic metastases
2. uncontrolled epilepsy
3. Severe complication: cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, severe hepatic disease, infection etc.
4. Pregnancy or lactation period, women of child-bearing age who are unwilling to accept contraceptive measures.
5. Inability to complete enhanced MRI
6. Patients who are difficult or unable to be followed-up
7. Not suitable for inclusion for specific reasons judged by sponsor
8. Patients unable to swallow, with chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, or multiple factors that affect drug use and absorption
9. History of allergy to pyrotinib or capetabine
10. History of immunodeficiency, including HIV positive, active HBV/HCV or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease, or organ transplantation history
11. Previous use of pyrotinib combined with capetabine
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xiaoli Yu

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Xiaoli Yu, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fudan University

Locations

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Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Dai L, Gao T, Guo R, Chen Y, Wang J, Zhou S, Tang Y, Chen D, Huang S. Efficacy and safety of pyrotinib-based regimens in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer: A retrospective real-world data study. Neoplasia. 2024 Oct;56:101029. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2024.101029. Epub 2024 Jul 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39024777 (View on PubMed)

Yang Z, Meng J, Mei X, Mo M, Xiao Q, Han X, Zhang L, Shi W, Chen X, Ma J, Palmer J, Shao Z, Zhang Z, Yu X, Guo X. Brain Radiotherapy With Pyrotinib and Capecitabine in Patients With ERBB2-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer and Brain Metastases: A Nonrandomized Phase 2 Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2024 Mar 1;10(3):335-341. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.5791.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38175627 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FDRT-BC010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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