Trial Outcomes & Findings for Increasing Help-Seeking Behavior Among Transitioning Veterans at Risk for Suicide With Online Gatekeeper Training (NCT NCT04565951)

NCT ID: NCT04565951

Last Updated: 2024-03-28

Results Overview

Number enrolled; proportion of eligible who enroll

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

281 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline (T=0)

Results posted on

2024-03-28

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited via a social media campaign that ran a series of sponsored ads on Facebook from March 13, 2021 to May 24, 2021.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sham Arm
Participants in this arm will receive a "sham" training, not the intervention, consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones. Sham intervention: A "sham" training consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones.
Treatment Arm
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Overall Study
STARTED
151
130
Overall Study
Responded to Baseline Survey
112
102
Overall Study
COMPLETED
71
84
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
80
46

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sham Arm
Participants in this arm will receive a "sham" training, not the intervention, consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones. Sham intervention: A "sham" training consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones.
Treatment Arm
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
66
38
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
14
7
Overall Study
Death
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Increasing Help-Seeking Behavior Among Transitioning Veterans at Risk for Suicide With Online Gatekeeper Training

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Sham Arm
n=112 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive a "sham" training, not the intervention, consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones. Sham intervention: A "sham" training consisting of information unrelated to suicide prevention but relevant to transitioning veterans and their loved ones.
Treatment Arm
n=102 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Total
n=214 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.8 • n=5 Participants
55.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=7 Participants
54.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male/man
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female/woman
99 Participants
n=5 Participants
90 Participants
n=7 Participants
189 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Genderqueer/non-binary
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
97 Participants
n=7 Participants
204 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
102 Participants
n=5 Participants
90 Participants
n=7 Participants
192 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Veteran status
No, never served
77 Participants
n=5 Participants
69 Participants
n=7 Participants
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
Veteran status
Yes, now on active duty
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Veteran status
Yes, active duty in the past
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline (T=0)

Population: For the purposes of assessing the proportion of eligible participants who enroll, this group includes all those who completed the online screener and screened in as eligible.

Number enrolled; proportion of eligible who enroll

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=1278 Participants
This group includes all participants prior to randomization.
Treatment Arm
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Recruitment
Enrolled
281 Participants
Recruitment
Not enrolled
997 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-month follow-up, 2-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up, 4-month follow-up, 5-month follow-up, 6-month follow-up

Population: This includes all those who completed baseline.

Survey completion at each survey timepoint

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=112 Participants
This group includes all participants prior to randomization.
Treatment Arm
n=102 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 1-month follow up
71 Participants
79 Participants
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 2-month follow up
68 Participants
82 Participants
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 3-month follow up
63 Participants
80 Participants
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 4-month follow up
67 Participants
82 Participants
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 5-month follow up
66 Participants
78 Participants
Survey Completion Rates
Completed 6-month follow up
71 Participants
84 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-training (immediately after), approximately 1 hour

Population: All those who at least started the training video are included here.

Percentage of training completed

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=112 Participants
This group includes all participants prior to randomization.
Treatment Arm
n=102 Participants
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Training Completion
66.1 percentage of video watched
Interval 58.2 to 73.9
76.6 percentage of video watched
Interval 69.3 to 83.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-training (immediately after), approximately 1 hour

Population: This includes all those who completed the post-training survey.

An 8-item satisfaction questionnaire, adapted from the CSQ-8, where higher scores indicate greater satisfaction. Total scores range from 8 - 32, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=100 Participants
This group includes all participants prior to randomization.
Treatment Arm
Participants in this arm will receive the intervention, VA S.A.V.E. VA S.A.V.E.: The intervention is called VA S.A.V.E. It is an online video-based training tailored to veterans and their close supports. It is free, brief (24 minutes), and includes three scripted role plays.
Satisfaction With the Intervention Video
26.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.3

Adverse Events

Sham Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Alan Teo

Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care (CIVIC), HSR&D Center of Innovation, VA Portland Health Care System

Phone: 503-220-8262

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place