Trial Outcomes & Findings for Mindful After Cancer: A Mindfulness-based Therapy Intervention for Sexual Health After Cancer (NCT NCT04559854)

NCT ID: NCT04559854

Last Updated: 2025-06-25

Results Overview

Percentage of participants enrolled of those eligible

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (T1)

Results posted on

2025-06-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Mindful After Cancer: A Mindfulness-based Therapy Intervention for Sexual Health After Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=22 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Age, Continuous
53.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
College graduate
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Did not graduate from college
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Income
< $50,000 annual income
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Income
> $50,000 annual income
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Employed
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment Status
Unemployed
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Health Insurance Coverage
Yes
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Health Insurance Coverage
No
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Relationship status
Partnered
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Relationship status
Not Partnered
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Bisexual
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexual Orientation
Heterosexual
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Type
Breast
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Cancer Type
Ovarian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Self-Reported Cancer Stage
I
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Self-Reported Cancer Stage
II
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Self-Reported Cancer Stage
III
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Self-Reported Cancer Stage
IV
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Self-Reported Cancer Stage
Unknown
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age at Cancer Diagnosis
47.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=5 Participants
Time Since Cancer Diagnosis
6.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=5 Participants
Has Biological Child(ren)
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sexually Active
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Current Contraception Use
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1)

Percentage of participants enrolled of those eligible

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=22 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Feasibility/ Enrollment in the Study
78.6 Percentage enrolled of eligible

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Number and percentage of participants completing all assessments

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=22 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Feasibility/ Retention in the Study
22 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Number and percentage attending at least 6 of 8 sessions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=22 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Feasibility/ Retention in the Intervention
18 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Endorsement of 10 items characterizing acceptability of the intervention (e.g., the program met my expectations). Range 10-100. Higher score indicates better acceptability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=22 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Acceptability of the Intervention
75.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

PROMIS Sexual Function and Satisfaction 2.0. 2 items. Range 2-10. Higher score indicates more interest in sexual activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=20 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Interest in Sexual Activity at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
4.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Change From Baseline Interest in Sexual Activity at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

New Sexual Satisfaction Scale- Short Form (NSSS-S). 12 items. Range 12-60. Higher score indicates more sexual satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=6 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Satisfaction With Sex Life at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.8
Change From Baseline Satisfaction With Sex Life at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
37.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease Scale (adapted). 6 items. Range 6-60. Higher score indicates better self-efficacy for managing sexual health after cancer.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=20 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Self-efficacy at 1 Month
0.06 score on a scale
Interval -0.87 to 0.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Body Image Scale. 10 items. Range 0-30. Higher score indicates poorer body image.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=21 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Body Image at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
15.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.1
Change From Baseline Body Image at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
13.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Body Appreciation Scale. 13 items. Range 13-65. Higher score indicates more positive body appreciation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=21 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Body Appreciation at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
3.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Change From Baseline Body Appreciation at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
3.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

PROMIS Emotional Distress Anxiety Short Form 6a. 6 items. Range 6-30. Higher score indicates greater anxiety symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=21 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Anxiety at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
15.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4
Change From Baseline Anxiety at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
12.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). 20 items. Range 0-60. Higher score indicates greater depressive symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=20 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Depression at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
16.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.0
Change From Baseline Depression at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
13.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ-15). 15 items with 5 sub-scales: Observe, Describe; Act with Awareness; Non-Judgement, Non-Reactivity. Sub-scale score range 3-15. Higher score indicates greater mindfulness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=20 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Observe subscale T1 Mean, SD
10.8 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Observe subscale T2 Mean, SD
9.6 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 0.9
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Acting with Awareness subscale T1 Mean, SD
9.3 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.0
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Non-reactivity subscale T1 Mean, SD
9.7 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Non-reactivity subscale T2 Mean, SD
8.9 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Non-judging subscale T1 Mean, SD
10.7 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Non-judging subscale T2 Mean, SD
8.8 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Describing subscale T1 Mean, SD
10.3 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Describing subscale T2 Mean, SD
10.0 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 1.5
Change in Facets of Baseline Mindfulness at 1 Month
Acting with Awareness subscale T2 Mean, SD
10.8 score on a subscale
Standard Deviation 2.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Self-Compassion Scale short form. 12 items. Total score is calculated based on mean of item responses (each item ranges 1-5). Higher mean score indicates greater self-compassion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=20 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Self-compassion at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
3.0 mean score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Change From Baseline Self-compassion at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
2.9 mean score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (T1) and 1 month post-intervention (T2)

Dyadic Adjustment Scale short form (DAS-7). Range 0-36. Higher score indicates more positive relationship quality

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindful After Cancer
n=14 Participants
Participants will be asked to attend 8 weekly sessions via videoconference, and to complete home activities and mindfulness practice between sessions. Mindful After Cancer: The intervention includes eight weekly sessions (1.5-2 hours each), plus participant educational materials and audio recorded meditations, and is delivered to women in their homes via group videoconference led by a trained facilitator. Participants are asked to complete activities and mindfulness practice between sessions.
Change From Baseline Relationship Quality at 1 Month
T1 Mean, SD
24.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.5
Change From Baseline Relationship Quality at 1 Month
T2 Mean, SD
25.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.7

Adverse Events

Mindful After Cancer

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jessica Gorman

Oregon State University

Phone: 541-737-2323

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place