Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Study to Investigate the Safety and Effectiveness of RECELL for Repigmentation of Stable Vitiligo Lesions (NCT NCT04547998)

NCT ID: NCT04547998

Last Updated: 2024-05-24

Results Overview

Repigmentation was evaluated by qualified members of a Central Review Committee.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 24

Results posted on

2024-05-24

Participant Flow

The design of this study is a within-patient comparison. Protocol enrollment is 25 (participants), with 50 interventions (2 per patient).

Unit of analysis: depigmented vitiligo lesions

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control Intervention (UVB)
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly assigned to receive the Control Intervention (within-patient control): Targeted narrowband-UVB (only)
Investigational Intervention (Ablative Laser Resurfacing + RECELL + UVB)
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly allocated to receive the Investigational Treatment: Spray-On Skin™ Cells prepared using RECELL will be applied to an area prepared by ablative laser, followed by targeted narrowband UVB phototherapy.
Overall Study
STARTED
25 25
25 25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25 25
25 25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical Study to Investigate the Safety and Effectiveness of RECELL for Repigmentation of Stable Vitiligo Lesions

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants (Within Patient Control)
n=25 Participants
All subjects will receive both RECELL and NV-UVB. Each subject will serve as their own Control, with a depigmented area receiving no RECELL treatment but receiving the same targeted NB-UVB as the investigational treatment area. Study treatment areas will be randomly assigned as Area A and Area B. Investigational treatment (RECELL) will be randomly allocated to either Area A or Area B. Spray-On Skin™ Cells 1:20 followed by NB-UVB: Skin cell suspension at expansion ratio 1:20 (donor area : recipient area), prepared using the RECELL System, will be applied to an ablated (de-epithelialized) area of depigmentation, followed by targeted phototherapy using NB-UVB. NB-UVB only: Each subject will serve as their own control, with a portion (or similar) depigmented lesion receiving the same targeted NB-UVB without application of skin cell suspension.
Age, Continuous
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24

Population: ITT

Repigmentation was evaluated by qualified members of a Central Review Committee.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Intervention (UVB)
n=25 depigmented vitiligo lesions
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly assigned to receive the Control Intervention (within-patient control): Targeted narrowband-UVB phototherapy (only)
Investigational Intervention (Ablative Laser Resurfacing + RECELL + UVB)
n=25 depigmented vitiligo lesions
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly allocated to receive the Investigational Treatment: Spray-On Skin™ Cells prepared using RECELL will be applied to an area prepared by ablative laser, followed by targeted narrowband UVB phototherapy.
Incidence of ≥80% Study Area Repigmentation
0 study areas
9 study areas

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24

Population: ITT

Expert Central Review Committee categorization of the amount of area repigmented (0-25%, 26-50%, 51-79% and 80-100%). This is visual estimation of the vitiligo lesion area that has repigmented, with reference to training images. Higher %repigmentation is a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Intervention (UVB)
n=25 depigmented vitiligo lesions
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly assigned to receive the Control Intervention (within-patient control): Targeted narrowband-UVB phototherapy (only)
Investigational Intervention (Ablative Laser Resurfacing + RECELL + UVB)
n=25 depigmented vitiligo lesions
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly allocated to receive the Investigational Treatment: Spray-On Skin™ Cells prepared using RECELL will be applied to an area prepared by ablative laser, followed by targeted narrowband UVB phototherapy.
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 0%
5 depigmented vitiligo lesions
3 depigmented vitiligo lesions
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 1 to 25%
13 depigmented vitiligo lesions
6 depigmented vitiligo lesions
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 26 to 50%
4 depigmented vitiligo lesions
2 depigmented vitiligo lesions
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 51 to 79%
3 depigmented vitiligo lesions
5 depigmented vitiligo lesions
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 80 to 99%
0 depigmented vitiligo lesions
9 depigmented vitiligo lesions
Repigmentation Category
Repigmentation Category: 100%
0 depigmented vitiligo lesions
0 depigmented vitiligo lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24

Population: ITT

The Expert Central Review Committee visually judged the quality of repigmentation in terms of how closely it matches with the normal pigmentation seen in the surrounding area. The rating scale consists of poor, moderate, good, and excellent. Color matching can only be evaluated in instances of \>0% repigmentation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Intervention (UVB)
n=20 study areas with >0% repigmentation
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly assigned to receive the Control Intervention (within-patient control): Targeted narrowband-UVB phototherapy (only)
Investigational Intervention (Ablative Laser Resurfacing + RECELL + UVB)
n=22 study areas with >0% repigmentation
A portion of each participant's vitiligo lesion is randomly allocated to receive the Investigational Treatment: Spray-On Skin™ Cells prepared using RECELL will be applied to an area prepared by ablative laser, followed by targeted narrowband UVB phototherapy.
Color Matching
Color Matching Category: Poor
0 study areas with >0% repigmentation
1 study areas with >0% repigmentation
Color Matching
Color Matching Category: Moderate
4 study areas with >0% repigmentation
6 study areas with >0% repigmentation
Color Matching
Color Matching Category: Good
12 study areas with >0% repigmentation
9 study areas with >0% repigmentation
Color Matching
Color Matching Category: Excellent
4 study areas with >0% repigmentation
6 study areas with >0% repigmentation

Adverse Events

Control Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Investigational Intervention (RECELL)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Control Intervention
n=25 participants at risk
All subjects will receive both RECELL and NV-UVB. Each subject will serve as their own Control, with a depigmented area receiving no RECELL treatment but receiving the same targeted NB-UVB as the investigational treatment area. Study treatment areas will be randomly assigned as Area A and Area B. Investigational treatment (RECELL) will be randomly allocated to either Area A or Area B. Control area intervention: NB-UVB only without application of skin cell suspension.
Investigational Intervention (RECELL)
n=25 participants at risk
All subjects will receive both RECELL and NV-UVB. Each subject will serve as their own Control, with a depigmented area receiving no RECELL treatment but receiving the same targeted NB-UVB as the investigational treatment area. Study treatment areas will be randomly assigned as Area A and Area B. Investigational treatment (RECELL) will be randomly allocated to either Area A or Area B. Investigational Intervention: Spray-On Skin™ Cells 1:20 followed by NB-UVB: Skin cell suspension at expansion ratio 1:20 (donor area : recipient area), prepared using the RECELL System, will be applied to an ablated (de-epithelialized) area of depigmentation, followed by targeted phototherapy using NB-UVB.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Scar
0.00%
0/25 • 52 Weeks
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 52 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.00%
0/25 • 52 Weeks
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 52 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/25 • 52 Weeks
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 52 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Vitiligo
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 52 Weeks
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 52 Weeks

Additional Information

SVP Global Clinical Research

AVITA

Phone: 1-833-462-8482

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place