Trial Outcomes & Findings for Targeting Pancreatic Cancer With Sodium Glucose Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibition (NCT NCT04542291)

NCT ID: NCT04542291

Last Updated: 2023-02-14

Results Overview

* Adverse events will be graded with CTCAE v. 5.0. * Related indicates adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From start of treatment through 30 days after treatment (estimated to be 3 months)

Results posted on

2023-02-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dapagliflozin
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Overall Study
STARTED
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dapagliflozin
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2

Baseline Characteristics

Targeting Pancreatic Cancer With Sodium Glucose Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibition

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=15 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Age, Continuous
68 years
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
13 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From start of treatment through 30 days after treatment (estimated to be 3 months)

* Adverse events will be graded with CTCAE v. 5.0. * Related indicates adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=15 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Edema limbs
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Fatigue
6 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Fever
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Platelet count decreased
12 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
White blood cell decreased
10 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Alopecia
11 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Hyperhidrosis
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Anemia
15 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Atrial fibrillation
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Colitis
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Constipation
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Diarrhea
6 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Dry mouth
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Nausea
5 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Vomiting
3 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Chills
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Sepsis
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Skin infection
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Alanine aminotransferase increased
8 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Alkaline phosphatase increased
5 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
6 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Lymphocyte count decreased
7 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Neutrophil count decreased
7 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Anorexia
5 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Hypoalbuminemia
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Hyponatremia
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Dysgeusia
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Headache
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
4 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Chronic kidney disease
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Proteinuria
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Pruritus
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Rash maculo-papular
2 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Rash on arm
1 Participants
Tolerability as Measured by Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Hypotension
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening, Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15, Cycle 2 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 15, and End of Treatment (estimated to be 2 months)

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in Plasma Glucose
Screening
110 mg/dL
Interval 71.0 to 158.0
Changes in Plasma Glucose
Cycle 1 Day 1
106.5 mg/dL
Interval 74.0 to 138.0
Changes in Plasma Glucose
Cycle 1 Day 15
108.5 mg/dL
Interval 79.0 to 138.0
Changes in Plasma Glucose
Cycle 2 Day 1
100.5 mg/dL
Interval 79.0 to 164.0
Changes in Plasma Glucose
Cycle 2 Day 15
102.5 mg/dL
Interval 82.0 to 172.0
Changes in Plasma Glucose
End of Treatment
98 mg/dL
Interval 81.0 to 195.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 1 Day 15, Cycle 1 Day 22, Cycle 2 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 8, Cycle 2 Day 15, and Cycle 2 Day 22

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not included in this outcome measure and an additional patient is not included as they didn't collect any ketone readings. There are additional patients who missed ketone readings at additional time points.

-Patients are to collect and test ketones weekly while on treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=11 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 2 Day 22
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 1 Day 1
0.5 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 1 Day 8
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 1 Day 15
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 1 Day 22
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 2 Day 1
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 2 Day 8
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
Changes in Ketones
Cycle 2 Day 15
0 mg/dL
Interval 0.0 to 5.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening and Cycle 2 Day 15

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in HbA1c
Screening
5.95 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Interval 4.2 to 7.2
Changes in HbA1c
Cycle 2 Day 15
5.95 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Interval 5.2 to 7.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1, and End of Treatment, up to 8 weeks

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure. There are 3 additional patients not evaluable for this outcome measure because 2 patients did not have detectable levels of CA19-9 prior to treatment and 1 patient did not have the end of treatment CA19-9 drawn.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=9 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in CA19-9
Cycle 1 Day 1
1060 U/mL
Interval 27.3 to 25010.0
Changes in CA19-9
Cycle 2 Day 1
315.6 U/mL
Interval 23.3 to 9250.0
Changes in CA19-9
End of Treatment
256.1 U/mL
Interval 11.3 to 30330.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-treatment and post-8 weeks of treatment

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in Total Fat Volume in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Pre-treatment
5009.845557 cm^3
Standard Deviation 1894.271988
Changes in Total Fat Volume in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Post-8 weeks of treatment
4334.134004 cm^3
Standard Deviation 2127.102525

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-treatment and post-8 weeks of treatment

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in Total Skeletal Muscle Volume in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Pre-treatment
1494.813884 cm^3
Standard Deviation 324.0522377
Changes in Total Skeletal Muscle Volume in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Post-8 weeks of treatment
1360.211117 cm^3
Standard Deviation 315.4997407

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-treatment and post-8 weeks of treatment

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in Total Muscle to Fat Ratio in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Pre-treatment
0.378776105 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.274872687
Changes in Total Muscle to Fat Ratio in Visceral Fat Area as Assessed by CT-based Body Composition
Post-8 weeks of treatment
0.518539627 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.638171644

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-treatment and post-8 weeks of treatment

Population: The three patients who did not complete treatment are not evaluable for this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=12 Participants
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Changes in CT-quantified Tumor Size
Pre-treatment
7.541666667 cm
Standard Deviation 4.825775177
Changes in CT-quantified Tumor Size
Post-8 weeks of treatment
7.358333333 cm
Standard Deviation 5.946038916

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From pre-therapy to post-8 weeks of therapy

Population: The CT scans were unable to determine the scope of tumor necrosis.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Dapagliflozin

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 10 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=15 participants at risk
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Obstruction gastric
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular access complication
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dapagliflozin
n=15 participants at risk
* Dapagliflozin is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis. Dosing will start at 5 mg daily and will increase to 10 mg daily after 2 weeks (after consulation with a study endrocrinologist) if the patient is tolerating the 5 mg dose. Dapagliflozin will be given for a total of 8 weeks (2 weeks at 5 mg and 6 weeks at 10 mg) * Treatment with dapagliflozin will be initiated on Cycle 1 Day 1 of standard of care chemotherapy. * Participants will use the BIOSENSE meter once daily
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
100.0%
15/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
33.3%
5/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
66.7%
10/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
53.3%
8/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
33.3%
5/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Chills
46.7%
7/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Disease progression
20.0%
3/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Edema limbs
46.7%
7/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
40.0%
6/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
20.0%
3/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Biliary tract infection
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Papulopustular rash
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Salmonella enteritis infection
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Burn
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular access complication
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
53.3%
8/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
46.7%
7/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Anorexia
53.3%
8/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
40.0%
6/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Blood bicarbonate increased
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine increased
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
53.3%
8/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
46.7%
7/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
80.0%
12/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
Weight loss
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
66.7%
10/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
53.3%
8/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
46.7%
7/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthalgia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Calf pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
33.3%
5/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
26.7%
4/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
26.7%
4/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
20.0%
3/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Glucosuria
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal pain
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
26.7%
4/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
26.7%
4/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
73.3%
11/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
20.0%
3/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail changes
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Peeling of feet
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
13.3%
2/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash on arm
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Redness in left leg
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
20.0%
3/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
6.7%
1/15 • Adverse events were collected from start of treatment through 30 days after discontinuation of dapagliflozin. Treatment was 8 weeks in length. All-cause mortality was collected from start of treatment through completion of follow-up. Follow-up was an additional 3 months after completion of treatment.

Additional Information

Kian-Huat Lim, M.D.

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-362-6157

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place