Trial Outcomes & Findings for COVID-19 Study of Safety and Tolerability of Alvelestat (NCT NCT04539795)

NCT ID: NCT04539795

Last Updated: 2023-01-19

Results Overview

Safety Outcome Assessment

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

to day 60

Results posted on

2023-01-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo Oral Tablet
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat Oral Tablet
MPH966 Alvelestat: oral tablet
Overall Study
STARTED
7
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

COVID-19 Study of Safety and Tolerability of Alvelestat

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
MPH966 Alvelestat: oral tablet
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.3 • n=5 Participants
42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.9 • n=7 Participants
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: to day 60

Safety Outcome Assessment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Numbers and % of Subjects Who Experience at Least 1 Treatment-emergent Adverse Event
3 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through Day 10 or hospital discharge, whichever was shorter.

Change in blood markers of NETosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of NETosis
Cell-free DNA
-1.35 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 2.66
0.16 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.38
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of NETosis
Citrullinated histone H3
-.43 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.94
.73 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.36
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of NETosis
MPO-DNA
-.45 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.01
.53 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation .48
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of NETosis
MPO
-.39 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 2.19
.01 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through Day 10 or hospital discharge, whichever was shorter.

Change in blood markers of inflammation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of Inflammation
IL-6
0.14 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 2.37
-1.61 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 2.16
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of Inflammation
IL-8
0.56 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.05
-0.45 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.76
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of Inflammation
TNFa
0.61 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.90
-0.19 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.58
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of Inflammation
IL-1b
-1.37 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.63
0.06 log2(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through Day 10 or hospital discharge, whichever was shorter.

Change in blood markers of d-dimer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of D-dimer
-0.08 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.90
-1.92 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 2.89

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through Day 10 or hospital discharge, whichever was shorter.

Change in blood markers of desmosine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Effect of Alvelestat on Blood Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers of Desmosine
-0.04 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.14
0.54 log2(ng/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: to Day 90

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=7 Participants
placebo Placebo: oral tablet
Alvelestat
n=8 Participants
Alvelestat
Mortality Rate
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Alvelestat

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=7 participants at risk
Placebo
Alvelestat
n=8 participants at risk
Alvelestat
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute Respiratory Failure
0.00%
0/7 • 90 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 90 days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=7 participants at risk
Placebo
Alvelestat
n=8 participants at risk
Alvelestat
Nervous system disorders
Headache
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • 90 days
50.0%
4/8 • Number of events 4 • 90 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • 90 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 90 days
Vascular disorders
Epistaxis
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • 90 days
0.00%
0/8 • 90 days
Cardiac disorders
atrial fibrillation
14.3%
1/7 • Number of events 1 • 90 days
0.00%
0/8 • 90 days

Additional Information

Dr. Wells (Study PI)

University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)

Phone: 205-934-5555

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place